• Title/Summary/Keyword: Periodic Inspection

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Proposal for Management of Small Reservoirs (기술사 마당 - 소규모 저수지 관리를 위한 제언)

  • Koo, Bon-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2012
  • An effective management of reservoir, an agricultural infrastructure, requires an establishment of a good management system by means of unification of managing entity; training of manpower and their deployment for scientific management by expert group; carrying out repair / strengthening works based on periodic in-depth inspection results. In particular, continuous budget allocation as well as cultivating good management mind of managing entity are essential for undertaking periodic precise and / or in-depth inspections for assessing the functionality / safety of facilities and proper repair / strengthening works for satisfying the up-to-date facilty standarda and changing environmental conditions.

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An analysis of the state of operation of the electrical safety emergency dispatch system (전기안전 긴급출동제도 운영 실태 분석)

  • Yoo, Jae-Geun;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Ki-Sik;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Jeon, Jeong-Chay
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1748-1751
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the background of the electrical safety emergency dispatch system and analyzes the operational status of the system. This system is to provide the enhanced electrical safety service to general-purpose electrical equipment users. Annual average of about 6 million cases have been implemented since 2005. In order to enhance electrical safety service and more effectively prevent electrical disasters in future, institutional expansion of the electrical safety emergency dispatch system with keeping budget is necessary. If periodic inspections with a remote monitoring system is applied, the effect of electrical safety will be improved.

Periodic Inspection of Electric Installation for General Use in Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 일반용전기설비 정기점검)

  • Lim, Young-Bae;Kim, Tae-Koug;Choi, Myeong-Il;Kim, Gi-Hyun;Park, Chee-Hyun;Bae, Seok-Myung;Cho, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2076-2077
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    • 2007
  • To find out abnormal electrical conditions, periodic inspections for residential houses are being performed every 3 years. According to data from KESCO, the number of uninspected houses is rising as the number of empty houses during normal working hours is rising by dramatic increase in the number of nuclear families and double income families. As a result, potential hazards are increased by them. In this paper, a model of a national electric safety network is presented. In the model, functions for ubiquitous environments were partially realized.

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Strength Evaluation of Adhesively Bonded Single-Lap Joints by Ultrasonic Signal Analysis (초음파신호해석을 이용한 단순겹치기 접착이음의 강도평가)

  • Oh Seung-Kyu;Jang Chul-Sub;Han Jun-Young;Lee Won
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2004
  • Application of bonding by adhesives can be found in many industries, particularly in advanced technological domains such as aeronautical and space, automobile and electronics industries. Periodic inspection with conventional ultrasonic NDE techniques is capable of indicating the presence and possible location of crack. Continuous ultrasonic attenuation monitoring has potential to supply information. This article discusses the use of pulse-echo ultrasonic testing for the inspection of adhesive bonds between metal sheets. The method is based on the measurement of the reflection coefficient at the metal/adhesive interface. By means of a control experiment it is shown that Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation in Adhesive Joints are evaluated together with Ultrasonic Testing and Fracture Testing.

An Algorithm for Adjusting Inserting Position and Traveling Direction of a Go-No Gauge Inspecting Eggcrate Assemblies (에그크레이트 검사를 위한 Go-No 게이지의 삽입위치 및 이동방향 보정 알고리즘)

  • 이문규;김채수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2003
  • A machine-vision guided inspection system with go-no gauges for inspecting eggcrate assemblies in steam generators is considered. To locate the gauge at the right place, periodic corrective actions for its position and traveling direction are required. We present a machine vision algorithm for determining inserting position and traveling direction of the go-no gauge. The overall procedure of the algorithm is composed of camera calibration, eggcrate image preprocessing, grid-height adjustment, intersection point estimation between two intersecting grids, and adjustment of position and traveling direction of the gauge. The intersection point estimation is performed by using linear regression with a constraint. A test with a real eggcrate specimen shows the feasibility of the algorithm.

Application of Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Methodology (확률론적 파괴역학 수법의 적용성 검토)

  • 이준성;곽상록;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 2001
  • For major structural components periodic inspections and integrity assessments are needed for the safety. However, many flaws are undetectable because sampling inspection is carried out during in-service inspection. Probabilistic integrity assessment is applied to take into consideration of uncertainty and variance of input parameters arise due to material properties and undetectable cracks. This paper describes a Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics(PEM) analysis based on the Monte Carlo(MC) algorithms. Taking a number of sampling data of probabilistic variables such as fracture toughness value, crack depth and aspect ratio of an initial surface crack, a MC simulation of failure judgement of samples is performed. For the verification of this analysis, a comparison study of th PFM analysis using a commercial code, mathematical method is carried out and a good agreement was observed between those results.

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Frequency Domain Pre-Processing for Automatic Defect Inspection of TFT-LCD Panels (TFT-LCD 패널의 자동 결함 검출을 위한 주파수영역 전처리)

  • Nam, Hyun-Do;Nam, Seung-Uk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1295-1297
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    • 2008
  • Large-sized flat-panel displays are widely used for PC monitors and TV displays. In this paper, frequency domain pre-filter algorithms are presented for detection of defects in large-sized Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display(TFT-LCD) panel surfaces. Frequency analysis with 1-D, 2-D FFT methods for extract the periodic patterns of lattice structures in TFT-LCD is performed. To remove this patterns, frequency domain band-stop filters were used for eliminating specific frequency components. In order to acquire only defected images, 2-D inverse FFT methods to inverse transform of frequency domain images were used.

Defect Inspection of TFT-LCD Panel using 3D Modeling and Periodic Comparison (3차원 모델링과 반복비교를 통한 TFT-LCD 패널의 결점 검출)

  • Lee, Kyong-Min;Chang, Moon-Soo;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a novel defects inspection algorithm for TFT-LCD panels. We first compensate the distorted image caused by the camera distortion and the uneven illumination environment using the least squares method and the bezier surface. We find a starting point of each pattern. The reference frame, made by subtract method using several clean patterns, is compared to each pattern to find defects. The simulation example shows that our algorithm not only inspects the defects well, but also is robust to the 1-pixel error.

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A Non-Destructive Test for Strength Evaluation of Prestressed Concrete Beam Bridges (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 Beam 교량의 콘크리트 강도 평가를 위한 비파괴 검사)

  • Han, Kyoung-Bong;Chun, Young-Duk;Park, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1999
  • Due to the heterogeneous nature of a concrete, periodic inspections are compulsory to maintenance of quality of concrete structures. The major object of this study is to analyze and investigate experimentally the experimental equation for the estimate of compressive strength of prestressed concrete. In this study, surface hardness method, ultrasonic method are investigated to evaluate strength of concrete specimens. Specimens are cast in laboratory and cores are cut from specimens in order to estimate the accurate strength. These values are used to compare with calculated values from test data. The result shows that the proposed equation can reproduce the results at prestressed concrete beam girders more appropriately than previous equations.

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VISUALIZATION OF INTERNAL DEFECTS IN PLATE-TYPE NUCLEAR FUEL BY USING NONCONTACT OPTICAL INTERFEROMETRY

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Park, Nak-Gyu;Baik, Sung-Hoon;Kang, Young-June
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2013
  • An imaging technique to visualize the internal defects in a plate-type nuclear fuel specimen was developed by using an active optical interferometer for a nondestructive quality inspection. A periodic thermal wave having a sinusoidal intensity pattern induced a periodical strain variation for the specimen. The varying strain image was acquired using an optical laser interferometer. The strain distribution over the internal defects will be distorted in an acquired strain image because a part of the thermal wave will be reflected from these defects during propagation. In this paper, internal defects were efficiently visualized by sequentially accumulating the extracted defect components. The experimental results confirmed that the developed visualization system can be a valuable tool to detect the internal defects in plate-type nuclear fuel.