• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance of protecting

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Analysis on Lightning Overvoltage According to Lead Length of Surge Arrester for Underground Cable Outdoor Termination Protection at C/H Tower (C/H 철탑 종단접속함 보호용 피뢰기 리드선 길이에 따른 뇌과전압 분석)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Kang, Ji-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the lightning arrester transients in cable head termination. The installation references of cable head tower and lightning arresters are firstly reviewed, then the performance of lightning arrester operation is also evaluated based on lightning overvoltage analysis by the change of grounding lead cable length. This paper finally proposes the optimal length of grounding lead cable at the cable head termination. The limited lightning current is also proposed according to the change of grounding lead cable length. The results will contribute to protecting insulation breakdown failure against lightning surge at the terminations and joints.

Performance test of an electronic instrument transformer mounted an error compensating method for instrument transformer (변성기의 오차 보상 방법이 탑재된 전자식 변성기의 성능 평가)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Park, Jong-Min;Jang, Sung-Il;Yun, Jae-Sung;Kim, Yong-Gyun;Lee, Byung-Sung;Song, Il-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.760-761
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    • 2007
  • Instrument transformers provide the reproduction of the primary current or voltage to the measuring and protecting devices. The errors of an iron-cored transformer are caused by the difference between the primary and secondary currents due to the hysteresis characteristics of the iron-core. An error compensating algorithm for instrument transformer can improve the accuracy of conventional current and voltage transformers. This paper describes the performances of the electronic current and voltage transformers mounted an error compensating algorithm. The test results of the electronic transformers in Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute(KERI) are presented.

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A Review of Japanese Agricultural Mechanization Policy (일본 농업기계화 정책에 대한 고찰)

  • 이충호;강창용
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 1999
  • In the path of agricultural development, agricultural mechanization has played some decisive roles such as protecting natural disaster, substitution of labor shortage in agricultural production and so on. In making our country's agricultural mechanization plan, Japanese agricultural mechanization policy has been frequently referred to but it's very hard to find informative data for systematic analysis of the mechanization policy. In this paper it was tried to analyze the resent trend in Japanese agricultural mechanization policy and it's performance with many materials published in Japan. As the results, four things are recommended to be considered in making Korean agricultural mechanization policy. First, faster enlargement of agricultural machinery size in Korea might be very harmful to drop down agricultural production cost. Second, diverse utilization methods of agricultural machniery should be introduced. Third, a marketing of the used agricultural machinery must be activated to reduce agricultural production cost. Lastly, the joint R & D for developing low price agricultural machniery is necessary for small markets.

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Spectrum Reuse with Power Control for Two-Tier Femtocell Networks

  • Kim, Youngju;Wang, Hano;Hong, Daesik
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers two-tier networks consisting of macrocells and femtocells operating in the same spectrum. This paper proposes a femtocell spectrum reuse scheme that determines the shared spectrum and transmit power for the femtocells to mitigate the effects of cross-tier interference between the macrocells and femtocells. The proposed scheme provides macrocell throughput that is unaffected by the increasing number of femtocells per cell site and improves the femtocell signal quality at the same time by limiting the cross-tier interference. This study analyzed the per-tier signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and outage probability of the proposed scheme to investigate the macrocell and femtocell performance. The total throughput of the proposed scheme was analyzed based on the outage probabilities. The analysis and numerical results proved that high femtocell throughput can be achieved using only a small fraction of the spectrum while protecting the macrocell throughput. As a result, an improved total throughput was achieved enforcing higher spatial reuse.

Design of a Variable-Stiffness Type Safety Joint for Service Robots (서비스 로봇용 가변강성 형 안전관절의 설계)

  • Jeong, Jae-Jin;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2009
  • This paper aims to design a variable-stiffness type economical safety joint for service robots. The safety joint was designed to have a passive shock absorbing mechanism for protecting human from a catastrophic collision under service condition of robots. A simple mechanism composed of two action disks for switching the load transfer, a spring and a screw for pre-load was proposed. In order to evaluate the performance of the safety joint a testing platform which can carry out the static and impact tests was also designed and fabricated. From the test results, the designed safety joint was proved to have a variable load-carrying capacity and about 42% impact absorption capacity with simple manipulation of the control screw.

Development of the Preventing Aging Technology Using Silicate Type Penetration Reinforcing Agent (실리케이트계열의 표면침투보강재를 이용한 열화방지기술개발)

  • Kim, Do-Gyeum;Cho, Myeng-Suk;Song, Young-Chul;Ryu, Gum-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2006
  • The most serious cause of deterioration in the concrete structures is reinforcing corrosion due to the chloride attack and carbonation. Therefore, it is needed to protect durability and performance according to the appropriate materials and methods in the concrete structures. In general, several types of polymer and silicate are used as protecting deterioration agents of concrete structures, but these agents have many problems because of low durability and properties. The object of this study is to develop a preventing aging technology. The work involves the development of silicate type penetration reinforcing agent.

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A Study on the Battery Management System for the optimum conditions of the battery in UPS (UPS용 배터리 최적화를 위한 배터리관리시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jong-Hyun;Seo, Cheol-Sik;Park, Jae-Wook;Kim, Geum-Soo;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the battery management system(BMS) for the optimum conditions of the lead-Acid battery in UPS. The proposed system controls the over and under currents of battery for protecting and it was applied algorithm for optimum conditions to estimate the State Of Charge(SOC) in charge or discharge mode. It approved the performance and the algorithm for the estimation of SOC, through the experiments which using the charge and discharge tester and the field tests.

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Recent Developments in H2 Production Photoelectrochemical Electrode Materials by Atomic Layer Deposition (원자층증착법을 이용한 수소 생성용 광전기화학 전극 소재 개발 동향)

  • Han, Jeong Hwan
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2018
  • The design and fabrication of photoelectrochemical (PEC) electrodes for efficient water splitting is important for developing a sustainable hydrogen evolution system. Among various development approaches for PEC electrodes, the chemical vapor deposition method of atomic layer deposition (ALD), based on self-limiting surface reactions, has attracted attention because it allows precise thickness and composition control as well as conformal coating on various substrates. In this study, recent research progress in improving PEC performance using ALD coating methods is discussed, including 3D and heterojunction-structured PEC electrodes, ALD coatings of noble metals, and the use of sulfide materials as co-catalysts. The enhanced long-term stability of PEC cells by ALD-deposited protecting layers is also reviewed. ALD provides multiple routes to develop improved hydrogen evolution PEC cells.

Breaking test of UHV circuit breaker by ANSI/IEEE standard (ANSI/IEEE를 적용한 초고압 차단기의 차단시험)

  • Park, Seung-Jae;Rhyou, Hyeong-Kee;Kang, Young-Sik;Koh, Heui-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2003
  • IEC(International Electrotechnical Commission) 62271-100 has been adopted for the design test of circuit breaker which is used as the main protecting device of power system. But, it is also necessary to separately receive the testing certificate in accordance with ANSI/IEEE standard for getting into the american market. Up to now, several domestic companies have completed the ANSI/IEEE testing in medium circuit breaker of distribution system, but they recently started the ANSI/IEEE testing in ultra high-voltage class of transmission and substation system. This paper introduces the testing techniques and its results for the making and breaking performance of 145kV, 40kA $SF_6$ gas circuit breaker which was firstly performed in KERI(Korea Electrotechnology Institute) by the ANSI/IEEE standard.

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Development of The DCCP for Data Reliability in IP Traffic System (IP기반 교통시스템에서 데이터의 신뢰성을 위한 DCCP 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Moon;Seo, Hae-Moon;Lee, Gil-Yong;Park, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Sung Dong
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2010
  • ITS(Intelligent Transport System) as things are used for Broadcast service using TDMB/TPEG/NAVI rather than personal seamless service. It is attaching weight to Traffic information gathering, Charging, Settlement service. This research is applied to improve DCCP(Datagram Congestion Control Protocol) which has function as protecting data and preserving message boundary. The improving method is like that we solve data trust in UDP because Connection and Transmission overhead in UDP is less than in TCP. We fix the data loss which is generated from unordered delivery section of IP base wireless service by using DCCP protocol. We guarantee of connection with OBE(On-Board Equipment) and reliance about transmission of data by complement to mapping table and multi-hoping. Finally, We evaluate the performance about transmission of IP based data. We constructed a test-bed near research center for this test.