• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.37-64
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• 2022

인공지능의 사회적수용도가 증가하면서 머신러닝 기법을 기업에 적용하는 사례가 증가하고 있다. 머신러닝 기법의 선정에는 주로 정확성이나 해석 가능성 등 기술적 요인이 주로 기준이 되어왔다. 그러나 머신러닝 채택의 성공은 개발부서, 사용부서, 리더십과 조직문화 등 경영관리 요인도 영향을 주기도 한다. 아쉽게도 기술적 요인과 경영관리적 요인이 함께 고려된 머신러닝 선정의 성공 요인을 이해하는 통합 연구가 거의 존재하지 않는다. 이에 본 논문의 목적은 기업 내 머신러닝 선정을 이해하기 위해 John Rice의 algorithm selection process model과 task-technology fit, 그리고 IS Success Model 이론을 결합한 기술-경영관리 통합 모형을제안하고 실증적 분석을 하는 것이다. 머신러닝을 도입한 국내 기업 240곳을 대상으로 설문 분석을 실시한 결과 알고리즘 품질과 데이터 품질이 높을수록 문제-알고리즘 적합성에 높게 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 문제-알고리즘 적합성은 조직의 생산성과 혁신성에도 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 또한 외주화와 경영진 지원이 머신러닝 시스템 품질에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고, 데이터 중심 경영 및 동기화와 같은 조직문화 요인은 활용성과에 높은 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.168-182
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• 2016

본 연구는 시장 내 소비자 확보의 어려움을 겪고 있는 클래식 시장의 소비자 확장과 시장 활성화에 그 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 개방형 설문으로 클래식 공연 소비자의 공연 선택요인을 탐색한 뒤, 도출된 선택요인을 바탕으로 설계된 설문을 통해 공연 소비자의 유형을 나눈 후 관객 유형에 따라 공연관람을 위한 선택요인이 구매의사에 어떻게 다른 영향을 주는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 최종적으로 35개의 클래식 공연 선택요인이 확정되었고 양적연구를 통해 개인적요인, 명성실력요인, 마케팅요인, 공연장환경요인, 공연내용요인, 사회관계요인, 정보적요인의 총 7개 요인으로 유형화할 수 있었다. 또한 도출된 요인과 구매의사와의 관계를 분석한 결과 개인적요인, 공연내용요인, 정보적요인, 환경적요인, 마케팅요인이 구매의사에 유의한 영향을 미쳤고 관객 유형별 구매의사에 미치는 영향에는 유형별 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 공연장 및 공연예술 단체들이 마케팅 전략을 세울 때 좀 더 세부적인 전략을 세울 수 있도록 이바지 하고자 한다.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.623-633
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• 2006

This study surveyed the selection attributes and degree of satisfaction among Japanese restaurant customers by conducting frequency analysis on the data. Among all types of Japanese restaurants customers selected sushi bars the most (48.2%), and they considered taste (73.9%), price (34.8%), and service (22.2%) to be very important. When eating at Japanese restaurants, satisfaction differences among sanitation (p<0.05), price (p<0.05), and unique design (p<0.1) each had a significant difference with F values of 3.313, 3.208, and 2,702, respectively. factor analysis of the effect of selection attributes on Japanese restaurant performance revealed three factors; image, service, and food. Their combined satisfaction was 61.41%, and each of these three factors showed a Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ value of 0.744, 0.739, and 0.623 in the reliability analysis, respectively, thus demonstrating the overall level of reliability. Multiple regression analysis showed that increased overall satisfaction of Japanese food was related to the satisfaction levels of food and service, and not to that of surrounding satisfaction.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.226-236
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the type of latent profile for general high school students' subject selection criteria and to identify the characteristics of the latent class. The survey data of 1072 general high school students (male; 648, female; 424) in G city, Jeollabuk-do and the scale composed of 8 sub-factors: 'SAT orientation', 'academic achievement', 'ability orientation', 'pursuit of interest', 'teacher orientation', 'career development', 'others' recommendation', and 'subject availability' were used for latent profile analysis and cross-analysis between potential layers. As a result of the analysis, high school students' perceptions of subject selection were classified into four latent profiles. The four groups were named 'High Perception Type', 'Low Perception Type', 'Self-Directed Type', and 'Stability-Oriented Type' according to their types. It was found that there was a difference between the latent classes in the importance and performance level of the subject selection criteria. These results can help identify the subject selection tendencies of latent groups in the operation of the 2015 revised curriculum and the 2025 high school credit system that emphasizes the student-centered course selection curriculum and they can also provide customized course selection guidance considering individual differences.

• 정보통신설비학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.18-23
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• 2009

The conventional channel selection method for a ZigBee communication network basically detects the energy values in all channels. In the ISM band, no license is required to use channels in this band, so there may exist various interference factors in this band. It is well known that WLAN is the major interference factor degrading the performance of ZigBee in the ISM band. In this paper, we propose an efficient channel selection algorithm which uses the pattern of two types of WLAN channel uses as the a priori information of IEEE 802.11 band IEEE 802.11g. By using the proposed algorithm, we may save the time required to select channels for the ZigBee communications.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.77-86
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• 2017

외식창업에 있어서 입지선정은 경영의 성과를 이루는데 첩경이라 할 수 있으며 이러한 의미에서 외식산업은 부동산 산업이라 해도 과언이 아니다. 본 연구는 외식창업점포의 입지요인이 매출성과에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 살펴보고, 입지요인이 창업만족도에 영향을 미쳐 궁극적으로 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 조사대상은 외식자영업자들을 대상으로 정하였으며, 설문조사는 안양시에 소재하고 있는 외식창업업자를 대상을 2016년12월1일부터 2017년1월30일까지 실시하였다. 설문지는 총300부가 배포되어 245부가 회수되었고, 불성실한 답변을 제외한 198부가 실증연구에 사용되었다. 실증 분석은 SPSS 22.0 통계패키지 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 빈도분석, 요인분석, 회귀분석을 활용하였다. 본 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외식창업점포의 입지요인으로 접근용이성, 군집성, 위치성, 시계성 등 4가지로 구분하였다. 둘째, 입지요인이 매출성과에 미치는 영향에서 접근용이성, 군집성, 위치성, 시계성 모두가 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 입지요인이 매출성과에 미치는 영향에서 창업만족도는 부분매개효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 결과적으로 외식창업점포만의 입지선정요인을 확인하고 다른 분야의 점포의 입지선정 시 중요요인과 차별점을 찾고 싶었다. 이러한 결과는 안양지역 외식창업의 매출성과를 높이기 위해 입지선정단계부터 총력을 기울여야하며 창업의 만족도를 높이기 위해 노력하는 것이 필요하다는 시사점을 준다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.69-83
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• 1995

In a large number of literature on of inspection tasks, one of the most consistent findings is the existence of large and consistent differences among inspectors. It is possible that the individual difference is described by the difference of cognitive skills, because cognitive skills are required more than manual skills in inspection tasks. Therefore, a set of cognitive factors in human information processing may underly human performance in inspection tasks. In this study, a cognitive skill was described as the relative importance of the cognitive factors involved. A hierarchical task analysis and a fuzzy hierarchical analysis were used to represent how the importance of cognitive factors contribute to inspection performance. An experiment was conducted using the computer simulations of PCB inspection tasks. The results revealed that the subject group with better performance showed the importance weights of cognitive factors in the following rank; (attention, perception, judgement, classification, recognition)<(detection)$\ll$(memory). The results of the experiment can serve as a selection criterion for efficient inspection performance and the information of skilled learning for an inspection training program. The usefullness of a hierarchical task analysis and a fuzzy hierarchical task analysis for the analysis of cognitive tasks are also confirmed.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.303-312
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• 2022

Objective: The purpose of the study was to analyze the difference in the importance and performance of the educational content of the community pharmacy practice and find the factors that influence it. Methods: A 5-point Likert scale questionnaire asked about the importance and performance of the pharmacy practice education items to community pharmacy preceptors, current students, and professors. Data were analyzed using Microsoft office 365 Excel and IBM SPSS 21.0. Results: A total of 117 people participated. The averages of importance and performance were 4.34±0.34 and 3.71±0.45, respectively. Except for the computational entry of prescriptions and medication history, the average score for the importance of all educational items was statistically significantly higher than the one for performance. Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) identified over-the-counter medication counseling, over-the-counter drug selection consultation, pharmacy management, adverse drug reaction monitoring, and understanding and implementation of drug use evaluation as the items that needed focused effort. Borich's needs were highest in the adverse drug reaction monitoring. Conclusions: Overall, high importance and low performance indicate a need for improvement in community pharmacy practice education. Since the demand for education was high in over-the-counter medication counseling, adverse drug reaction monitoring, and OTC drug selection consultation, various supports are urgently needed to strengthen pharmacy practice education in this area in the future.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.318-329
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• 1994

This paper deals with the finite wordlength effect on the performance of digital PID controllers. The finite wordlength, one of the major limitation factors in digital controllers, results on two kinds of quantization error : the signal quantization error and the coefficient quantization error. This paper derives the variance of the plant output due to the signal quantization error. Using stability margins as performance criterion, the statistical wordlength concept is adopted for coefficient wordlength selection. Finally, the experimental results exhibit satisfactory performance of the digital PID controller with statistical coefficient wordlength.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.261-264
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• 1992

In designing the fuzzy rule-based system, it has effected by the four significant factors such as the choice of membership function, scaling factor, the numbers of fuzzy control rule, the method of defuzzification. In this paper we design the fuzzy rule based system and evaluate by three factors, as followes reaching time, overshoot, and amplitude. And then we wiII show that the significant factors are the choice of scaling factor and the numbers of fuzzy control rule, and the system performance can be improved by the proper selection of the scaling factors.