• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance Industry

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미국 전자산업에서 IT자본의 효과: 부가가치 창출 또는 근로자의 감소 (Causal Effect from IT Capital in the US Computer and Electronic Products Industry: Value Added Increase or Labor Decrease)

  • 이상호
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2020
  • 많은 연구자들이 정보기술 투자의 성과 측정에 관심을 가졌기에 다양한 자료원과 분석 방법으로 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔고, 대부분의 연구들은 정보기술 투자가 성과를 창출한다고 보고하고 있다. 이러한 연구들은 기업 수준에서 많이 수행되었는데, 산업 수준에서는 다른 결과가 발생할 수 있다. 전자산업의 경우, 정보기술의 성능이 증가하면 전자산업에서 생산되는 정보기술의 판매가 감소되어 전자산업의 부가가치는 감소할 수 있다. 분석결과, 미국의 전자산업에서 산업의 정보기술 자본의 증가는 산업의 부가가치를 증가시키지 못하였으나, 산업의 근로자 1인당 정보기술 자본의 증가는 산업의 근로자 1인당 부가가치(노동 생산성) 증가에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 또한, 미국 전자산업에서 정보기술 자본의 증가는 근로자 수를 감소시키는 결과를 보이고 있다.

사회맞춤형 산학협력 선도대학(LINC+) 육성사업 참여대학의 산학협력 성과 분석 (Analysis of Industry-University Cooperation Performance of Universities Participating in LINC+ Program)

  • 황혜원;김태영;오승환;전정환
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.175-213
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    • 2023
  • 지식기반사회에서 산학협력의 중요성이 지속적으로 높아짐에 따라 정부는 산학협력 관 련 다 양 한 사업을 추진하고 있다. 하지만 정부의 많은 지원에도 불구하고 만족스러운 성과를 거두지 못하고 있어 산학협력 성과를 확산하기 위한 실증적 성과분석의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 DEA를 활용하여 LINC+ 참여 대학의 산학협력 성과를 분석하였다. CCR 모형과 BCC 모형을 활용하여 효율성 분석을 수행하였으며, 규모효율성 분석을 통해 규모수익과 비효율 원인을 파악하였다. 또한 비효율적으로 운영되는 대학에 대하여 효율성 개선목표를 제시하였다. 분석 결과 대학이 위치한 지역에 따라 LINC+ 성과의 차이가 있으며, 대학별 비효율 개선을 위한 목표들이 상이한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 대학의 운영 효율성 제고와 경쟁력 강화에 기여할 것으로 기대되며, LINC+의 후속 사업 계획수립에도 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Hyundai Motor's Global Marketing Strategy: "New Thinking. New Possibilities."

  • Kang, Wooseong;Kim, Youngchan;Yoo, Changjo
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2014
  • The automotive industry plays a significant role in the global economy. One of the reasons is that this industry compasses every aspects of the value chain - from raw materials to design and development, manufacturing, sales and services, and even disposal. Thus, the industry needs significant upfront capital investment and requires years of R&D and market development. As a result, this industry is dominated by a handful of global players and it is not easy for a new entrant to enter this industry. Furthermore, success is even more difficult to achieve. How did Hyundai Motor make it in this tough marketplace? Can it continue against all odds? The CAGR for last 5 years is 12% and it stands at 6th in the world. Compared to other global brands, Hyundai has geographically well-balanced sales portfolio. The quality improvement is outstanding. The brand performance follows these quality and sales improvements. Yet, the global competition is ever intensifying. Now, it is the time to step up once more. The next strategic goal needs fundamental shift toward brand and marketing-focus. In constructing global marketing strategy, Hyundai Motor's vision is "Lifetime partner in mobility and beyond" and its goal is global top 3 brand by year 2015 through modern premium brand image and selling 5 million vehicles. The target brand positioning of Hyundai Motor is the leading position in premium dimension and stylish/modern dimension. The global brand strategy framework is based on the brand direction of "Modern Premium" and is designed to deliver core brand identity (i.e., Simple, Creative, Caring) to customers. In order to manage brand performance, Hyundai's marketing platformalso includes marketing performance management, brand performance management, and market driven organization. From this diagnosis, Hyundai Motor is well posed to build a strong brand. Nevertheless, there are still challenges ahead from consumer, technology, competitor, and macro-environment perspectives. To overcome these threats, the bases of competition for all successful automotive brands are various differentiation factors, including technology, performance, value proposition, or heritage. Hyundai Motor is well prepared so far. However, it is not tested against time yet whether Hyundai can overcome these unforeseeable major threats. Hyundai is trying to find the solution from a strong brand, while believing in "New Thinking. New Possibilities."

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BSC관점에서 수산정책자금이 경영성과와 신용등급 변화에 미치는 영향 (AThe Effects of Public Loan Programs in Fishery Industry on Management Performance and Credit Rating Change from a BSC perspective)

  • 박일곤;장영수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the difference of the effects of public loan programs in fishery industry on management performance from a balanced score card (BSC) perspective depending on the type of loan, scale of fund, period of support and business category, using the financial data of fisheries firms having the balance of loan at the end of 2014. The key factors influencing credit rating change were also analyzed after public loan support. From a integrative perspective, results show that the firms supported by working fund have higher management performance than the firms supported by facility fund. The firms received large scale fund showed higher management performance than the firms received small scale fund. While management performance was decreasing or slowing down over time after financial support, management performance of the firms supported by facility fund improved over time. From a non-financial perspective, the firms received facility fund invested more in education and growing perspective than the firms received working fund. As the size of fund increased, the investment in education, growing, internal process and customer increased. Personnel expenses and employee benefits for education and growing has increased over time. However, the firms with facility fund restricted the expenses of education, personnel expenses and employee benefits as time goes by. Because the effects of public loan on credit rating of fisheries corporations have no statistical significance, it has become known that the financial support of public loan program has no influence on the change of credit rating of fisheries corporations. This study attempted performance analysis from a BSC perspective which combine factors of non-financial perspective with factors of financial perspective. Findings from this study suggest the direction of microscopic performance analysis of public loan in fishery industry.

제2차 중재산업 진흥 기본계획 수립을 위한 제언 (Suggestions for Establishing the Second Basic Plan for Promotion of Arbitration Industry)

  • 안건형
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.3-35
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    • 2023
  • The Korean government has enacted the Arbitration Industry Promotion Act, which aims to foster the arbitration system as an industry, strengthen national competitiveness, and systematically provide government support so that the arbitration industry can become a future growth engine, and has been in effect since June 28, 2017. In accordance with Article 3 of the Arbitration Industry Promotion Act, the Minister of Justice must establish and implement the Basic Plan for the Promotion of the arbitration industry every five years to promote the arbitration industry. Accordingly, the Ministry of Justice established the "Basic Plan for the Promotion of the Arbitration Industry" (2019-2023) at the end of 2018, which has been in effect since January 1, 2019. This study first reviews and evaluates the domestic arbitration sector performance of the first basic plan, then reviews and evaluates the international arbitration sector performance of the first basic plan, and finally suggests what tasks to focus on when establishing the second basic plan for Promotion of Arbitration Industry.

수주산업의 6시스마 성과 평가체계와 사례 (Six Sigma Performance Evaluation System and a Case Study for Order-Based Industry)

  • 성수경;윤태홍;변재현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2008
  • For successful accomplishment of six sigma innovation, one of the most important factor is performance evaluation and proper compensation. Six sigma project teams are well motivated to perform the projects only when their activities are properly evaluated and reasonable compensations are secured. In this paper, a systematic evaluation system of financial effect of six sigma projects is presented for order-based aerospace industry.

Effects of Marketing Communication Capabilities on the link between Corporate Social Responsibility on Firm Value: Observations from the Service Industry

  • Kim, YongHee
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2018
  • An increasing number of studies have examined the effects of corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities on corporate financial performance (CFP) in the service industry. However, the extant literature does not provide comprehensive insights into the conditions on which the CSR-CFP link relies. In this study, firms' marketing communication capability (MCC) is introduced as an important contingency variable, which determines the effects of CSR on the corporate financial performance, in the context of restaurant businesses. Multiple year data on the spending of public restaurant chains on different media are collected, and MCC is subsequently measured using the data envelope analysis. Then, a test is conducted to prove whether MCC moderates the relationship between CSR and firm financial performance. The empirical results support the hypothesis that MCC strengthens the effect of CSR on CFP. Through the findings, this research provides several interesting and important implications to the literature and managers of service firms.

IT제조기업의 베트남 진출 전략 및 성과에 관한 연구 (IT Manufacturing Companies' Strategies and Performance for Overseas Expansion to Vietnam)

  • 윤혜정;장창환;이중정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • This study is aimed to find out which factors among firm-specific resources, industry-based competition, and institutional conditions affect strategies for Korean IT manufacturing companies when they expand their business overseas, especially to Vietnam in this study. Also, it attempts to reveal which strategies among cost reduction, mass production, and localization affect performance of overseas expansion. Based on Strategy Tripod Theory as an integrating point-of-view embracing resource-based view, industry-based view, and institution-based view, research model was developed and tested through the survey of 83 Korean IT manufacturing companies expanded their business to Vietnam. Research findings show that (1) communication competency, industry competitiveness, industry attractiveness, and regulation of partner country affect cost reduction strategy. (2) International experience, communication competency, international orientation, and competitiveness is significantly associated with mass production strategy. (3) And international experience, communication competency, and industry competitiveness affect localization. (4) Ultimately, mass production strategy and localization strategy significantly increase performance of expansion to Vietnam. The theoretical contribution of this study is to adopt an integrative approach based on strategy tripod theory. As practical implications, it suggests factors and strategies that IT manufacturing companies interested in expansion to Vietnam should consider. In sum, we believe this study can contribute to Korean IT manufacturing industry by suggesting key success factors and appropriate strategies for overseas expansion.

소프트웨어산업진흥법의 개선방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reform Scheme of Software Industrial Promotion Law)

  • 최창렬
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2006
  • It is necessary to systematically explore the reform plans of the Software Industrial Promotion Law to systematically a representative high-added value future knowledge-based industry, software industry. The current Software Industrial Promotion Law provides only one provision on software business contract procedures, and the Civil Code, the National Contract law or Subcontract Fairness Law regulate other things, so the features of software industry are not properly reflected. To the contrary, the Information Communication Construction Law or the Construction Basic Law effectively prevent disputes by providing material and detailed provisions. Therefore the current software industry needs to be shifted from promotion to fundamental one. That is, as the software industry takes up a large portion at present, so the law should have basic procedural provisions. Also the National Contract Law governs only the contract procedures of public sector, so there should be business performance procedural provisions to regulate the software business formalities of civil sector. And the National Contract Law controls the sale, construction and service of articles at separate contract procedures, but software business contains construction and service characters simultaneously, so there should be business performance procedures fit for software business. Thus this study presented the legislative need and bill on the performance procedures of software business.

중소기업의 ESG 경영 실천 지표 구성: 자동차부품제조업을 중심으로 (Constructing ESG Management Performance Indicators for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises: Focusing on the Automotive Parts Manufacturing Industry)

  • 방정훈;이운식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as ESG management has become an important issue, major companies in the automotive parts manufacturing industry are conducting ESG evaluations of their suppliers for the purpose of supply chain management. The results of these evaluations are being incorporated into contractual agreements. However, many small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) are lacking in their capacity and resources to effectively respond to ESG evaluations. Furthermore, existing ESG management guidelines do not provide an industry-specific guidance, making it necessary to establish industry-specific guidelines that SMEs can refer to. Therefore, in this study, the evaluation Indicators of ESG supply chain assessments are surveyed, which is conducted by domestic major automotive parts companies and global automobile manufacturers. Then 56 supply chain ESG evaluation Indicators are derived. Also, ESG management indicators for SMEs is analyzed through the Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA), based on an interview of expert groups. Therefore, this study could propose industry-specific ESG guidelines, based on the results of the derived indicators, which reflects the need for SMEs to practice ESG management within certain boundaries.