• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Determinants

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Comparative analysis of different battery cells to identify optimal one for Railway Propulsion Systems (철도 추진 시스템을위한 최적의 배터리 셀 식별을 위한 다양한 배터리 셀의 비교 분석)

  • Abbas, Mazhar;Cho, Inho;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2018
  • Fast response, regenerative energy capturing and commercial maturity of battery characterize it as the best complementary source for hybrid Railway propulsion systems (HRPSs). Although all batteries which have been commercialized do exhibit these features, but on the band of comparative performance and optimization facilitation for HRPSs, every battery occupy different level. This paper is intended to identify the determinants of the performance level in order to select the best option among batteries for HRPSs.

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The Determinants of Popular Music and Its Relationship with Music Concert Performance (대중음악 흥행결정요인과 공연성과와의 관계)

  • Lee, Nammi;Koo, Yohan;Yoo, Myunghyun;Kim, Jaehyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.54-66
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is to examine and identify the factors that influence the outcome of performances in the popular music market. Therefore, this research analyzes music and concert ticket revenue charts, which serve as the most representative success quotient for singers, to delve into the elements that affect concert performance. Also, to secure reliability and validity of this research, 6 years(2012-2017) worth of data from Gaon Chart, a representative domestic music chart, and Interpark, the largest ticket purchasing site, were collected and analyzed. Research model identified how music chart ranking, genre, tv music shows, type of singer (gender and idol), and career affect concert performance rank via multiple regression analysis. The results suggest that music charts, music bands, tv music shows, and career had a significant effect on concert performance and rise in ranking; and the type of singer (gender and idol) had no significant influence. Finally, the result of this research could contribute to the understanding of the market of popular music.

The aims of innovation and innovation strategy as the determinants of firm performance in the service sector (혁신목적과 혁신전략이 서비스 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Da-Hyoun;Park, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.363-377
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    • 2010
  • Although the importance of the service sector has been highlighted recently, service innovation remain under-researched by scholars. Innovation research based on manufacturing sector suggests that innovation strategy varies according to the objectives of innovation and has a positive influence on firm performance. To investigate the path that links the objectives of innovation, innovation strategy used and firm performance, this study develops a conceptual model of service innovation from the literature and tests the Structural Equation Model(SEM) using STEPI (Korea's Science and Technology Policy Institute) data. We could identify the causal relationships both between the objectives of innovation and innovation strategy and between innovation strategy and firm performance in service as in manufacturing, but we also found that the results of the empirical study for the service industry, in particular, the empirical results on the relationship between the aims of innovation and innovation strategy used, are quite different from those for manufacturing.

A Study on Determinants of Training Effectiveness in Public Sector (공무원 교육훈련 프로그램의 효과성 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Kil-Pyo;Lim, Hyo-Chang
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.95-116
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study are to understand the relationship between training program components and training performance in public sector. Training program components(training planning, trainer's teaching ability, trainee's motivation to learn, training contents) and the social support(superior's support, peer's support) that are supposed to affect the training performance were chosen by the literature review. There are 20 hypotheses based on literature reviews and tested by the data from questionnaires. It is turned out to be partly significant positive relationship between the training program components and training performance. The contribution and limitations of this research were discussed, and the future researches were mentioned.

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The Determinants of e-Trade Utilization and Its Impact on Exporter Performance in Korean SMEs

  • KIM, Byoung-Goo
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This paper tries to analyze the factors affecting the utilization of electronic trade of small and medium enterprises and examine how these factors affect the performance of small and medium enterprises. In addition, the leading factors affecting the level of e-trade utilization of small businesses were analyzed by dividing them into external environmental factors affecting the external business and internal resources of the companies themselves Research design, data, and methodology - With a sample of 223 small and medium-sized export firms from South Korea, this study investigates the antecedents of the utilization level of e-Trade such as information exchange, innovation orientation, absorptive capacity and trust by hierarchical regression analysis. Results - The results show that innovation orientation was shown to have a positive effect on e-trade utilization and absorptive capacity has a positive effect on e-trade utilization. Also, information exchange with stakeholders has a positive impact on e-trade utilization. Conclusions - Internal and external factors of companies have a positive effect on the utilization of e-trade. It also showed that the increased utilization of electronic trade had a positive effect on trade performance. Thus, the findings provide policy-makers with implications of the importance of activating e-trade, and furthermore, significant implications for exporter performance.

A Study on Consumer's Acceptance Phase of Innovative IT Product - Focusing on Product and Application of Smartphone - (소비자의 정보기술 혁신제품 수용 단계화 연구 - 스마트폰의 제품과 애플리케이션을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Yang Whan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.185-198
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to analyze consumer's acceptance phase of innovative IT product on the ground of dividing into product and application phase. In the acceptance phase of product determinants to consumer's satisfaction were analyzed and TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) were applied to the acceptance phase of application. It is analyzed that how well expected usefulness and perceived satisfaction to product have positively influence its performance and perceived satisfaction respectively in the acceptance phase of the product. In the acceptance phase of application, factors to consumers' satisfaction were analyzed to investigate its influence to the usefulness of application. Usefulness expectancy to the application and product were analyzed to figure out consumers'intention to use the product and effort and cost going into application use were also analyzed. Empirical study was implemented aimed at smart phone users. As a result, perceived usefulness expectancy to product have positively influence on perceived product performance and perceived product performance also affects perceived product satisfaction significantly. Although product satisfaction doesn't affect usefulness expectancy to the application, usefulness expectancy to the product and perceived product performance have positively influence on usefulness expectancy to the application significantly. And also usefulness expectancy to the both of application and product have positively influence on consumer's intention to use the product but consumer's effort and cost going into application doesn't affect to it, it's hold forth the possibility that consumer's effort affect consumer's intention to use the product.

A Study on Determinants of Chinese Web Drama Performance (중국 웹드라마의 흥행요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Li, He-Yi;Yang, Yu-Bin;Limb, Seong-Joon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.83-101
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to identify the factors which affect the performance of Chinese web drama. Design/methodology/approach - For empirical investigation, 163 web dramas which were listed in AiQiyi platform were used as the sample. It was hypothesized that number of explanatory variables drawn from previous research, including the power of producing company, and star power of actors and actresses, average length of an episode, genre of the drama, viewer ratings, existence of exclusive SNS account and the use of existing IP, would influence the performance of the drama measured by cumulative hit number. A hierarchical regression analysis is conducted to test hypotheses. Findings - Results show that star power of actors and actresses, average length of an episode, viewer ratings and the use of IP indeed affect the performance of Chinese web drama. Research implications or Originality - As the first empirical study of this kind, this study may help not only domestic but also global participants of fast growing Chinese web drama industry.

Effects of a Technological-Organizational-Environmental Factor on the Adoption of the Mobile Payment System

  • KWABENA, Gyamfi-Yeboah;MEI, Qiang;GHUMRO, Touseef Hussain;LI, Wenyuan;ERUSALKINA, Daria
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2021
  • The mobile payment system has not only changed the payment pattern but also has improved the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and individuals' quality of life by saving their energy, reducing the risk of taking cash, and enabling them to give more time to businesses and do international business. Besides, with the current advancement in the Internet as well as the digital transformation, SMEs are being forced to adopt mobile payment systems (MPS). The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of technological-organizational-environmental (TOE) determinants on the adoption of MPS and its impact on SMEs' firm performance operating in Ghana. This research employed a closed-ended questionnaire to collect data from January 2020 - April 2020. This study used a structural equation modeling (SEM) approach using SmartPLS 3.0 for path analysis of 145 responses. The findings of the study include the statistically significant effects of technological (relative advantage and compatibility), organizational (top management support and employees' readiness), and environmental (social influence and competitive pressure) factors on the adoption of MPS. Furthermore, this study also proved the positive and statistically significant effect of MPS on SMEs' performance. This study demonstrated that the TOE factor explains 70% variations in the adoption of MPS.

Determinants of Relative Weights on Financial and Non-Financial Performance Measures in the Food service Industry (외식산업의 BSC 구축에 대한 연구 - 국내 패밀리 레스토랑의 성과측정항목의 가중치 개발을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Yon-Serk;Jung, Soon-Yeo
    • Proceedings of the Culinary Society of Korean Academy Conference
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2006
  • Measuring and evaluating the business performance plays a very important role in managing business. It is because business performance, in any types of industry, can be evaluated and managed properly only when the measurement of its performance is estimated, and because its performance can be improved through an efficient and effective management. Therefore it is essential to build up the performance evaluation system to raise management efficiency of the foodservice industry, to reinforce competitive power of the food service industry. This study tried to propose a novel point of prospective and method in which the performance evaluation in any family restaurant should be illuminated and be performed. In this study, BSC provided the main conceptional framework for evaluating the performance of a family restaurant, and evaluation items of BSC four prospectives - financial, customers, internal business process, and learning and growth-were adjusted so as to be fitted into the business field. Furthermore, this study verified the validity of the proposed performance evaluation method through specific case analyses and used AHP to quantify its validity objectively. Finally, this study found the fact that non-financial prospectives, compared to financial prospectives, should be more importantly considered as the performance evaluation index of the family restaurants. Especially, the study showed that the proportion of performance evaluation indexes related to Customers prospective and Learning and Growth prospective revealed very highly, therefore variables such as customer satisfaction index, per employee productivity, education and training, customer response rate, employee satisfaction index should be emphasized as key factors at the process of selecting indexes and measuring their performance evaluation of the food service industry.

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A Study on the Importance and Priorities of the Investment Determinants of Startup Accelerators (스타트업 액셀러레이터 투자결정요인의 중요도 및 우선순위에 대한 연구)

  • Heo, Joo-yeun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2020
  • Startup accelerators have emerged as new investment entities that help early startups, which are not easy to survive continuously due to lack of funds, commercialization capabilities, and experiences. As their positive performance on early startups and the ecosystem has been proven, the number of early startups which want to receive their investment is also increasing. However, they are vaguely preparing to attract accelerators' investment because they do not have any information on what factors the accelerators consider important. In addition, researches on startup accelerators are also at an early level, so there are no remarkable prior studies on factors that decide on investment. Therefore, this study aims to help startups prepare for investment attraction by looking at what factors are important for accelerators to invest, and to provide meaningful implications to academia. In the preceding study, we derived five upper level categories, 26 lower level accelerators' investment determinants through the qualitative meta-synthesis method, secondary data analysis, observation on US accelerators and in-depth interviews. In this study, we want to derive important implications by deriving priorities of the accelerators' investment determinants. Therefore, we used AHP that are evaluated as the suitable methodology for deriving importance and priority. The analysis results show that accelerators value market-related factors most. This means that startups that are subject to investment by accelerators are early-stage startups, and many companies have not fully developed their products or services. Therefore, market-related factors that can be evaluated objectively seem to be more important than products (or services) that are still ambiguous. Next, it was found that the factors related to the internal workforce of startups are more important. Since accelerators want to develop their businesses together with start-ups and team members through mentoring, ease of collaboration with them is very important, which seems to be important. The overall priority analysis results of the 26 investment determinants show that 'customer needs' and 'founders and team members' understanding of customers and markets' (0.62) are important and high priority factors. The results also show that startup accelerators consider the customer-centered perspective very important. And among the factors related to startups, the most prominent factor was the founder's openness and execution ability. Therefore, it can be confirmed that accelerators consider the ease of collaboration with these startups very important.