• Title/Summary/Keyword: Percussion

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A Study on Jamaican music Used in Moombaton (뭄바톤에서 사용된 자메이카 음악에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Beom-geun;Cho, Tae-seon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the music of the Moombaton genre and to find out the characteristics of Jamaican music in it. I analyzed Lewis Poncy's and BTS's rhythmically, melodically and instrumentally to find the characteristics of Jamaican music. As a result, the rhythm features a Dembow rhythm and reggae rhythm derived from traditional Jamaican music. and As a feature of the melody, toasting, a unique Jamaican expression method, was used. Instrumental features include Latin American percussion, South American melodic instruments, and the use of tr-808. This study is meaningful in creating another fusion genre by finding the elements of Jamaican music in the current popular genre of EDM.

The Treatment of on Ankylosed Canine : Luxation and Forced Eruption (골유착된 견치의 교정적 치험례 : 탈구 및 인위적 맹출)

  • Im, Dong-Hyuk;Nahm, Dong-Seok;Chang, Young-Il
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.32 no.6 s.95
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2002
  • This paper outlines the case of a 56 year-old man undertaking treatment by means of luxation and forced eruption of an ankylosed canine. At the time of diagnosis, the ankylosis of the tooth was not suspected, because there were not signs of intrusive luxation nor horizontal diaplacement. Only after the application of a vertical elastic force failed to erupt the maxillary left canine, was the ankylosis of that tooth suspected. At the time of reevaluation, the maxillary left canine hads no physiologic tooth mobility and emitted a sharp, ringing sound upon percussion. Hence, the maxillary left canine was considered ankylosed. The treatment course then changed to the extrusion of the canine through the surgical luxation of the tooth and the prompt application of vertical extrusive forces. The above outcome was successful for the patient not only in the orthodontic aspect, but also in terms of the periodontal considerations

Research on damage and identification of mortise-tenon joints stiffness in ancient wooden buildings based on shaking table test

  • Xue, Jianyang;Bai, Fuyu;Qi, Liangjie;Sui, Yan;Zhou, Chaofeng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2018
  • Based on the shaking table tests of a 1:3.52 scale one-bay and one-story ancient wooden structure, a simplified structural mechanics model was established, and the structural state equation and observation equation were deduced. Under the action of seismic waves, the damage rule of initial stiffness and yield stiffness of the joint was obtained. The force hammer percussion test and finite element calculations were carried out, and the structural response was obtained. Considering the 5% noise disturbance in the laboratory environment, the stiffness parameters of the mortise-tenon joint were identified by the partial least squares of singular value decomposition (PLS-SVD) and the Extended Kalman filter (EKF) method. The results show that dynamic and static cohesion method, PLS-SVD, and EKF method can be used to identify the damage degree of structures, and the stiffness of the mortise-tenon joints under strong earthquakes is reduced step by step. Using the proposed model, the identified error of the initial stiffness is about 0.58%-1.28%, and the error of the yield stiffness is about 0.44%-1.21%. This method has high accuracy and good applicability for identifying the initial stiffness and yield stiffness of the joints. The identification method and research results can provide a reference for monitoring and evaluating actual engineering structures.

An Experimental Study on the MSG Reinforcement of Steel Pipe Pile Installed by PRD (MSG공법에 의한 PRD강관말뚝 보강에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Chun, Byungsik;Kang, Heejin;Kong, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2007
  • Mudstone has characteristics that it has high enough strength and stiffness in a dry condition, but the strength and stiffness decrease in a wet condition with groundwater infiltration. The sliding of cut slope frequently encountered in Pohang area has been reported due to the rapid reduction of shear strength in mudstone after being exposed to the air. The study in this paper shows that mudstone having enough strength in a boring stage has lost the strength after installing PRD (percussion rotary drill) steel pipe pile inducing an insufficient bearing capacity. Field test has been performed to investigate the most favorable method for increasing a pile bearing capacity in mudstone with various methods such as MSG (Micro Silica Grouting) around the tip and side of a pile, the perimeter grouting combined with Micro pile reinforcement, and concrete filling after tip reinforcing grouting. MSG has been turned out to be the most favorable method for increasing a pile bearing capacity in mudstone, confirmed by the static load test.

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Autotransplantation of an impacted maxillary canine using Rapid Prototyping : A case report (Rapid Prototyping을 이용한 상악 매복 견치의 자가이식 치험례)

  • Cho, Nan-Ju;Lee, Nan-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2007
  • Management options for impacted maxillary canines can include (1) continued observation, (2) extraction of the primary canine to aid spontaneous eruption, (3) uncovering and bonding of the impacted tooth and its eruption using orthodontic traction, (4) autotransplantation, and (5) extraction followed by prosthetic replacement. Autotransplantation should be considered when the degree of malposition is too severe to correct by orthodontic alignment. The present report describes the management of an ectopic eruption of the left maxillary canine in an 10-year-old girl. The treatment included the extraction of primary maxillary left canine and the autotransplantation using a Rapid Prototyping model. By using RP model to contour the recipient bone and check for fitting in the prepared socket, the extra-oral time can reduce. The autotransplanted canine showed mobility within normal limit, negative response to percussion and positive to electric pulp test after 6 months.

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Variation of Cone Crack Shape in Ceramic Materials According to Spherical Impact Velocity (입자충격속도에 따른 세라믹재료의 콘크랙 형상 변화)

  • O, Sang-Yeop;Sin, Hyeong-Seop;Seo, Chang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2002
  • Damage behaviors induced in silicon carbide by an impact of particle having different material and size were investigated. Especially, the influence of the impact velocity of particle on the cone crack shape developed was mainly discussed. The damage induced by spherical impact was different depending on the material and size of particles. Ring cracks on the surface of specimen were multiplied by increasing the impact velocity of particle. The steel particle impact produced larger ring cracks than that of SiC particle. In the case of high velocity impact of SiC particle, radial cracks were produced due to the inelastic deformation at the impact site. In the case of the larger particle impact, the damage morphology developed was similar to the case of smaller particle one, but a percussion cone was farmed from the back surface of specimen when the impact velocity exceeded a critical value. The zenithal angle of cone cracks developed into SiC material decreased monotonically with increasing of the particle impact velocity. The size and material of particle influenced more or less on the extent of cone crack shape. An empirical equation, $\theta$= $\theta$$\sub$st/, v$\sub$p/(90-$\theta$$\sub$st/)/500 R$\^$0.3/($\rho$$_1$/$\rho$$_2$)$\^$$\frac{1}{2}$/, was obtained as a function of impact velocity of the particle, based on the quasi-static zenithal angle of cone crack. It is expected that the empirical equation will be helpful to the computational simulation of residual strength in ceramic components damaged by the particle impact.

Assessment of Hydraulic Drilling Data on Homogeneous Rock Mass (균질암반에서의 유압식 천공데이터 평가)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yeom;Kim, Chang-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Sik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.480-490
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    • 2008
  • The drilling monitoring is a technique to assess rock mass properties by analyzing the mechanical quantities measured by drilling process. Since drilling survey can be conducted on real-time-basis for excavating blast holes or rockbolt holes, it may enables fast and quantitative prediction and evaluation of rock mass. Though a number of studies have been conducted on the drilling data, the selection of drilling parameters and numerical quantification of mechanical quantities or rock mass have not been well established yet. In this study, drilling tests were conducted with homogeneous rock specimen to identify drilling parameters and the relation of the drilling data. As a result, it is verified that above all drilling parameters, the percussion was the most important factor on the excavatability of hydraulic drilling.

A Case Study of PHC Pile Behavior Characteristics on Dynamic Compacted High Rock Embankment (고성토 암버력 동다짐 지반에 시공된 PHC 말뚝의 거동특성 사례연구)

  • Yu, Nam-Jae;Yun, Dong-Kyun;Bae, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Dal-Ho;Park, Yong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2010
  • The construction site for $\bigcirc\bigcirc$ transformer substation was located at a mountain valley. In order to prepare the site, the valley was first filled with crushed rock debris up to 63m. Since the main concern of this project is to minimize differential settlement of the foundation of transformer facilities, dynamic compaction was performed every 7m followed by reinforcement with EMP(Ez-Mud Piling). The EMP is one of bored piling methods, in which a hole is bored by means of air percussion and maintain by injecting Ez-Mud. Then a PHC pile (Pretensioned spun High strength Concrete pile) is embedded and finalized with a hammer. In this study, bearing capacities and long term behavior of a pile installed by EMP were investigated. To achieve these objectives, a series of tests such as static and dynamic load tests were conducted. In addition, a construction quality control standard was proposed based on the test results.

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Application of Taesikbub and Lung-doyinbub in 「Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam」 as a Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise (「동의보감」에서 제시된 태식법 및 폐장도인법의 한방호흡재활운동으로의 활용)

  • Lyu, Yee Ran;Park, Jae Jun;Park, So jung;Lee, Eun Jung;Jung, In Chul;Park, Yang Chun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The study is aimed to utilize Taesikbub and Lung-doyinbub described in "Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam" as a Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise. Methods: We preliminary researched pulmonary rehabilitation exercise using domestic and international databases and old literatures of Korean Medicine. Then made a draft of Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise based on "Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam". After organizing expert group for verifying the draft of the exercise, we developed the final Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise. Results: The Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise is composed of 5 actions including breathing method, flexibility exercise, percussion and hitting teeth. This exercise is recommended twice a day for at least 5 days per week under the supervision of specialist. It is expected to improve physical activity, dyspnea, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as well as psychiatric symptoms by breathing deep and slow and exercising the thorax and upper limb muscles. Conclusion: Taesikbub, Lung-doyinbub in "Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam" may be suggested as a better pulmonary rehabilitation exercise for patients of chronic lung disease.

The Effect of Using Therapeutic Instrumental Music Performance (TIMP) in Uninvolved Hand Function for Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy (치료적 악기 연주 적용이 경직형 뇌성마비 아동의 우세손기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Han, Song Yi
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2011
  • This study was to investigate the influence of using Therapeutic Instrumental Music Performance (TIMP) in uninvolved hand function for children with spastic cerebral palsy. Participants were recruited from a welfare center for people with cerebral palsy(CP). Ages ranged from 11 to 12, and a total of 15 TIMP sessions were provided for 3 weeks. Hand function tests were used including Jebsen Hand Function Test for hand function, Box and Block Test for dexterity of uninvolved hand, and MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) evaluation for velocity of fingers. The TIMP program consisted of hand percussion playing and keyboard playing with changes of timbre and tempo. While the scores of Jebsen test and Box and Block test were improved for all participants, outcomes of MIDI analysis showed differences among participants. Overall, hand function improvements were observed after the completion of using the TIMP program, and the results implies that the TIMP program can be applied in upper extremity rehabilitation for children with CP.