• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceptions and Experiences

검색결과 409건 처리시간 0.03초

모성간호학 실습에서의 문제바탕학습(PBL) 적용과 평가 (Application of Problem-Based Learning(PBL) for Students' Practice in Maternity Nursing)

  • 김윤미;박영숙;정재원;김문정
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.326-337
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was done to apply a PBL module for students' practice in maternity nursing. Method: Two PBL module scenarios were made for clinical cases in antepartum, intrapartum, and postpartum nursing care. A total of 70 senior nursing students of S university were enrolled in this module for their scheduled 3 weeks of practice. A structured questionnaire and subjective statements were collected for evaluation. Result: The students' perceptions of PBL were found to be effective in encouraging motivation and interest in studying, absorbing practical knowledge better, and learning through interaction with tutors. They became more confident, active, and positive throughout the PBL experiences while a lack of time for learning was a limitation. Conclusion: PBL is considered a method that can strengthen nursing students' abilities to adjust to clinical situations in maternity areas. It is recommended to expand PBL in nursing practice courses and develop various scenarios and qualified tutors.

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국내 고위험 유전성 유방암 환자의 유전자검사 경험 (Experiences of Breast Cancer Women Undertaking Genetic Test)

  • 전명희;최경숙;안세현;구보경
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.146-158
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to obtain a understanding of breast cancer women with high risk for hereditary cancer syndrome. Method: A micro-ethnography was used, including participation observation, open-ended in-depth interviews. Results: Two major arguments were derived. First, When Korean women at high risk to hereditary breast cancer make a decision about whether to take a genetic test, they are strongly motivated by a desire to preserve close kinship bonds and "family love" among their siblings, parents and children. Second, Even after genetic risk assessment and counseling services, Korean women at high-risk for developing a hereditary breast cancer who have been informed that they are mutation carriers, still hold onto previous beliefs about cancer causation. Their cancer prevention strategies are constructed according to their unchanged perceptions and beliefs about cancer causation. Conclusion: More sensitive genetic counseling program needs to be developed. Referral programs and clinical services must be attentive to cultural values and beliefs otherwise cultural attitudes and practices toward genetic counseling will not change.

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Working with Diverse Learners in Mathematics Classrooms: An Analysis of Elementary Pre-service Teachers' Perceptions Reflected in Lesson Planning

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Jongekrijg, Terri
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2019
  • While the field of mathematics education strives to promote equitable mathematics learning and identifies it as a core instructional practice, less is known about its effective enactment. As teachers' teaching practices are dependent on their views and beliefs, this study investigated 133 elementary pre-service teachers' (PSTs') interpretations of diverse learners' learning experiences and proposed accommodations for them as reflected in their lesson planning process. Findings showed that PSTs came up with some strategies that are often suggested in teacher education literature, such as using multiple modes of representation and various grouping strategies. However, their responses were generic in nature rather than specific to diverse learners. Also, it was noted that many PSTs' interchangeably referred to the English Language Learners (ELLs), struggling learners, and culturally diverse learners, inferring that they thought that culturally diverse students must have been ELLs and that ELLs or culturally diverse students must have been weaker students in math. We found that the PSTs used their own frames while filtering and discarding information about diverse student populations to develop instructional plans, rather than based on the results of assessments of learning. We suggest that it is the critical first step to unwrap PSTs' unproven assumptions to better equip them for working with all of their future students.

작은도서관에 대한 이용자의 이용 동기 탐색 (Exploring Users' Motivation in Using Small Library)

  • 나경식;정용선
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.409-434
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    • 2023
  • 작은도서관은 공공도서관의 빈 틈을 매울 수 있는 지역공동체의 구성원을 위한 문화적인 소통과 교육적인 체험의 장소로 이용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 작은도서관의 이용자들의 이용동기를 조사하였다. 작은도서관을 이용하는 이용자 45명을 대상으로 반구조적 면접을 실시하여 그들의 경험에서 나온 인식을 네 가지 카테고리, '주의집중', '관련성', '자신감', '만족감'으로 분류하였고, 각각의 요인들을 조사하였다. 작은도서관은 네 가지 동기 분류와 관련한 요인들을 효과적으로 분석, 관리, 설계하면 지역공동체 주민들이 작은도서관을 찾는 기회를 향상시킬 수 있음을 보여주었다.

Exploratory Study of Factors Affecting Continuity of Cancer Care: Iranian Women's Perceptions

  • Fouladi, Nasrin;Ali-Mohammadi, Hossein;Pourfarzi, Farhad;Homaunfar, Nasrin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2014
  • Background: Today, breast cancer is increasing in nearly all societies. Currently, cancers are the third leading cause of death in Iran after cardiovascular diseases and accidents. Of the cancers, breast cancer is spreading particularly rapidly among Iranian women. Negative effects of discontinuation of care on patient survival have been well documented. Inhibiting or facilitating factors affecting continuity of care at different stages of the patient care continuum should be identified. Materials and Methods: The current study implemented a qualitative method that provided tools to examine factors in detail. This study was conducted on 22 women, undergoing surgery and chemotherapy after being diagnosed with breast cancer. Content analysis was the technique adopted. Results: The effective factors in continuity of care from the patients' perception, based on the participant statements, were classified into three categories of evaluation of symptoms, psychological reactions, and care triggers with several subcategories. Conclusions: According to the outcomes of the current study, it can be noted that, the patient experiences can be brought into use by health-care professionals and assist them in providing patient sand their families with adequate consulting services. It can also provide an opportunity for making interventions tailored to the community culture, and closer adherence of patients to the prescribed treatments.

Q 방법을 활용한 대학생의 교양교육에 대한 인식 유형 연구 (A study on the Types of Perception for the Liberal arts Education of University Students Using Q Methodology)

  • 이혜주
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 Q방법을 활용하여 대학생이 지각하는 교양교육에 대한 인식 유형을 알아보고 유형별 특성을 알아보기 위해 실시되었다. 문헌연구와 개방형 질문지, 심층 면접을 통해 수집한 Q 모집단에서 Q표본 33개를 추출하였다. Q분류는 B시에 소재한 A대학교 재학생 27명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, QUANL 프로그램을 사용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 교양교육에 대한 인식 유형은 '다양한 경험 추구형', '실용학문 추구형', '사고확장 추구형', '사회변화 추구형' 등 4가지 유형으로 추출되었다. 본 연구 결과는 대학교육에서 교양교육의 의미를 재정립하고 다양한 교육 내용과 교수-학습 방법에 대한 고려가 필요함을 시사한다.

의료급여관리사의 재가전환관리 경험 (Experiences of Transitional Care for Medicaid Case Managers)

  • 황윤희;이가언
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.556-569
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This phenomenological study tried to understand the essence of the transitional care experience of medicaid case managers and its structural meaning. In addition, it was attempted to establish a system of transitional care and seek support measures for medicaid case managers. Methods: The participants of this study were 7 medicaid case managers who had spent more than 1 year and 6 months in medicaid pilot project. Data were collected with individual in-depth interviews from June to December 2021. The data were analyzed by Giorgi's phenomenological analysis method. Results: The seven constituents derived from the results of this study were 'struggle to establish a living environment', 'dedication to supporting independent living', 'anxiety about safety', 'pressure on care responsibilities', 'distress in building the pilot project', 'pride in role', and 'expectation for improvement'. Conclusion: The study results provide a comprehensive understanding of the transition care reality for medicaid case managers. They also shed light on managers' perceptions and attitudes. These findings can serve as fundamental information for establishing support measures for medicaid case managers and transitional care systems.

The effectiveness of HMD-based virtual environments through 3D camera for hotel room tour

  • Kim, Ki Han;Lee, Junsoo;Koo, Choongwan;Cha, Seung Hyun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2020
  • Many of hotel customers obtain information from hotel websites to find the best alternative. One of the crucial information for the choice is spatial/visual information of hotel rooms. However, hotel website provides photographs only showing representative room features that may not be sufficient to give a full understanding of hotel room to customers. HMD-based 3D virtual environments (HVE) created by 3D camera could improve customers' experiences of hotel rooms by providing full virtual tours of hotel rooms. However, to the best of our knowledge, whether HVE can adequately provide similar customers' perception on spatial/visual information remains unproven as physical hotel rooms. The present study thus aims to verify how similar and reliable information on physical hotel room HVE provides to hotel customers in comparison with hotel website with 2D photograph and display-based 3D virtual environment. For this purpose, this study conducted a comparative experiment to investigate perception of three environments. As a result, the study found that HVE is more effective to provide spatial/visual information as similar as an actual hotel room. In addition, HVE increases customers' perceptions towards the reliability of information, the quality of hotel room and intention to book.

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북한이탈여성의 피임인식 및 경구피임제 복용실태에 대한 연구 (The Awareness of Contraception and Experience of Oral Contraceptives among North Korean Defector Women in Republic of Korea)

  • 한소희;김광준;방준석
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2019
  • Objective: This study attempts to gauge the necessity of contraceptive education for women defecting from North Korea (NKDWs). Methods: We conducted in-depth interviews with six NKDWs who had lived in the Republic of Korea (ROK) for more than three years, to understand the subjects' perceptions, experiences, and opinions regarding contraception. Thematic analyses were performed using qualitative data provided in the survey results. Results: Before their defections from North Korea, none of the NKDWs had received any sex education. Loop is the only contraceptive method available to married women in ROK. After defection, NKDWs were provided information about contraceptive options available in China, but they could not fully understand this information. Furthermore, the information they received was not accurate. Thus, NKDWs had a high need for contraceptive sex education. As per our survey, their preferred education method was at least 3 lessons plus 1 : 1 counseling, as necessary. Conclusion: This study indicates that a necessity exists for development of a sex education program for NKDWs to enhance their contraceptive knowledge. Thus, government and health managers have a role to play in developing such a program.

봉사에서 협력으로, 전달에서 학습으로 -과학교사의 국제개발협력사업 참여를 통한 상호문화주의 학습 경험 해석- (From Volunteering to Collaboration, and from Transmission to Learning: Interpreting Science Teachers' Learning Experiences in Interculturalism through International Development Cooperation)

  • 황세영
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.429-440
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 과학교육 분야에서 국제협력 담론을 개발하는데 있어 상호문화주의의 가치를 탐색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 개발도상국에서 과학교육 교수 경험이 있는 네 교사를 대상으로 면담을 실시하였고, 상호문화주의와 대화적 관점에서 교사의 경험과 인식을 분석하였다. 교사 내러티브 분석 결과는 봉사와 전달에서 협력과 학습으로 교사의 관점이 변화하고 있음을 보여준다. 봉사에서 협력으로의 전환은 교사들이 현지에서 이방인으로 살아가면서 타인을 만나는 방법을 배우는 과정에서 나타났다. 개입과 충돌을 경험하면서 교사들은 자신의 정체성을 재규정해 나갈 수 있었다. 또한 그들이 경험한 과학 교수 실제는 과학교육의 보편적인 또는 이상적인 가치와 현지 과학교육의 문화적, 특정한 상황으로 발생하는 이질성 간의 협상 경험으로 이해할 수 있었다. 이러한 경험을 통해 교사들은 문화적으로 적정한 방식으로 과학교육의 수요를 파악하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 이해할 수 있었다. 분석 결과를 통해 본 연구에서는 개발도상국 과학교육 실제의 다양성과 복합성, 교사 전문성, 문화적정교수법, 지속가능한 정책의 측면에서 상호문화주의에 입각한 과학교육협력의 담론을 제안하였다.