• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pediatrics of Korean medicine

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A Case Report of a Child who has Urolithiasis with Urinary Tract Infections (요로감염이 동반된 소아 요로결석 환아 증례 보고)

  • Jung, Ji-Ho;Kim, Mi-Ki;Oh, Ji-Eun;Ahn, Jae-Sun;Eun, Seon-Hye;Park, Ga-Young;Lee, Hai-Ja;Park, Eun-Jung
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Objectives A purpose of this study is to report a case study of a child with urolithiasis and urinary tract infections. Methods A four-year-old female had been taken Korean traditional medicine for two weeks, and clinical symptoms had been observed. Results Treating with Korean traditional medicine, symptoms of urolithiasis with urinary tract infections has been improved. Conclusions This study supports that Korean traditional medicine can be an effective means of treating internal medicine for urolithiasis with urinary tract infections, and further case studies are needed for more accurate results.

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Clinical and molecular characterization of Korean children with infantile and late-onset Pompe disease: 10 years of experience with enzyme replacement therapy at a single center

  • Kim, Min-Sun;Song, Ari;Im, Minji;Huh, June;Kang, I-Seok;Song, Jinyoung;Yang, Aram;Kim, Jinsup;Kwon, Eun-Kyung;Choi, Eu-Jin;Han, Sun-Ju;Park, Hyung-Doo;Cho, Sung Yoon;Jin, Dong-Kyu
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.224-234
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Pompe disease (PD) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase resulting from pathogenic GAA variants. This study describes the clinical features, genotypes, changes before and after enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), and long-term outcomes in patients with infantile-onset PD (IOPD) and late-onset PD (LOPD) at a tertiary medical center. Methods: The medical records of 5 Korean patients (2 male, 3 female patients) diagnosed with PD between 2002 and 2013 at Samsung Medical Center in Seoul, Republic of Korea were retrospectively reviewed for data, including clinical and genetic characteristics at diagnosis and clinical course after ERT. Results: Common initial symptoms included hypotonia, cyanosis, and tachycardia in patients with IOPD and limb girdle weakness in patients with LOPD. Electrocardiography at diagnosis revealed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in all patients with IOPD who showed a stable disease course during a median follow-up period of 10 years. Patients with LOPD showed improved hepatomegaly and liver transaminase level after ERT. Conclusion: As ERT is effective for treatment of PD, early identification of this disease is very important. Thus, patients with IOPD should be considered candidates for clinical trials of new drugs in the future.

Review of Clinical Researches for Herbal Medicine Treatment on Nocturnal Enuresis in Children (소아 야뇨의 한약치료에 대한 임상연구 동향 -중의학 논문을 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Hye Jin;Lee, Boram;Lee, Jihong;Chang, Gyu Tae
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of herbal medication for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in children by analyzing randomized controlled trials conducted in China. Methods We searched literatures from China National Knowledge Infrastructure published up to 19 January, 2018. Selected literatures were collected and analyzed in order of publication year, and then demographic information, treatment method, duration of illness, duration of treatment, follow-up period, outcome measurement and adverse events. Results A total of 34 studies were selected for the analysis. In most studies, the total efficacy of the treatment group was reported to be higher than that of the control group, and the recurrence rate and complete cure rate were also found to be more effective in the herbal medicine treatment group. The most frequently used medical herb was Alpiniae Fructus (益智仁), and the use of medical herbs belong to tonifying yang (補陽藥), tonifying qi (補氣藥), and astringing essence strengthening collapse medicine (澁精縮尿止帶藥) were relatively high. The adverse events rate for the herbal medicine treatment group were significantly lower than those in the Western medicine treatment group. Conclusions This study showed that a herbal medicine treatment can be effective and safe option for treating pediatric nocturnal enuresis. However, additional well-designed clinical studies need to be performed to establish a basis.

Evaluation of the Quality of the Case Reports from the Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine Based on the CARE Guidelines (CARE 지침에 따른 대한한방소아과학회지의 증례보고에 대한 질평가)

  • Lee, Hye Lim;Kim, Ji Hwan;Lee, Myeong Soo;Lee, Ju Ah
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to assess the quality of case reports from the Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine. Methods Case reports were selected from the Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine from January 2015 to April 2018, by utilizing Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS). The quality of the reports were reviewed based on the Consensus-based Clinical Case Reporting Guideline Development (CARE) guideline. Results Total of 13 case reports were finally selected for the assessment. 73.08% of the case reports included necessary information based on the CARE guideline but the rest of the reports did not. More than 50% of the reports were missing data regarding 'Timeline', 'Diagnostic challenges', 'Intervention adherence and tolerability', 'Adverse and unanticipated events', or 'Patient perspective or experience'. Also, the reports did not include 'Key word', 'Introduction in abstract', 'Case presentation in abstract', or 'The rationale for conclusions' information. Conclusions Case reports from the Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine have important role in pediatrics. Efforts are needed to improve the quality of the case reports as well as to develop reporting guidelines for the Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine.

Misdiagnosis of fetus-in-fetu as meconium peritonitis

  • Kim, Yoon-Joo;Sohn, Se-Hyung;Lee, Ju-Young;Sohn, Jin-A;Lee, Eun-Hee;Kim, Ee-Kyung;Choi, Chang-Won;Kim, Han-Suk;Kim, Beyong-Il;Choi, Jung-Hwan
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2011
  • Fetus-in-fetu (FIF) is a rare congenital condition in which a fetiform mass is detected in the host abdomen and also in other sites such as the intracranium, thorax, head, and neck. This condition has been rarely reported in the literature. Herein, we report the case of a fetus presenting with abdominal cystic mass and ascites and prenatally diagnosed as meconium pseudocyst. Explorative laparotomy revealed an irregular fetiform mass in the retroperitoneum within a fluid-filled cyst. The mass contained intestinal tract, liver, pancreas, and finger. Fetal abdominal cystic mass has been identified in a broad spectrum of diseases. However, as in our case, FIF is often overlooked during differential diagnosis. FIF should also be differentiated from other conditions associated with fetal abdominal masses.

Recommended immunization schedule for children and adolescents: Immunization Guideline (8th edition) released by the Korean Pediatric Society in 2015

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Eun Hwa;Park, Su Eun;Kim, Yae-Jean;Jo, Dae Sun;Kim, Yun-Kyung;Eun, ByungWook;Lee, Jina;Lee, Soo-Young;Lee, Hyunju;Kim, Ki Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Hyo
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 2016
  • This report includes the recommended immunization schedule table for children and adolescents based on the 8th (2015) and revised 7th (2012) Immunization Guidelines released by the Committee on Infectious Diseases of the Korean Pediatric Society (KPS). Notable revised recommendations include: reorganization of the immunization table with a list of vaccines on the vertical axis and the corresponding age on the horizontal axis; reflecting the inclusion of Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, and hepatitis A vaccine into the National Immunization Program since 2012; addition of general recommendations for 2 new Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccines and their interchangeability with existing JE vaccines; addition of general recommendations for quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccines and scope of the recommended targets for vaccination; and emphasizing catch-up immunization of Tdap vaccine. Detailed recommendations for each vaccine may be obtained from the full KPS 8th Immunization Guidelines.

Trend Analysis of Clinical Studies Published in the Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine (한방소아과학회지에 출판된 임상연구논문에 대한 분석)

  • Yang, Doo Hwa;Park, Jang Kyung;Sung, Hyun Kyung;Sung, Soo Hyun
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.141-162
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to provide evidence of traditional Korean medicine treatment in children and adolescents by reviewing previous studies published in the journal of pediatrics of Korean medicine. Methods We have reviewed clinical studies of children and adolescents in the journal of pediatrics of Korean medicine from 2008 to 2017. Results Eighty-seven clinical studies of children and adolescents were reviewed. Total number of patients were 1644 in the studies. Among these, top 5 most commonly reported diseases in children and adolescents were atopic dermatitis, growth, autism, juvenile idiopathic arthritis and obesity. The most common intervention to treat those was taking herbal medicine. Most of the clinical studies showed effectiveness of this approach in treating children and adolescents. Conclusions More double-blinded randomized controlled clinical trials of Korean medicine interventions treating children and adolescents are needed to establish evidence-based treatment.

The Relationship Between Children's Temperament and Character to Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (소아의 기능성 위장관 질환과 기질 및 성격과의 관계)

  • Lee, Eun Ju;Kim, Hyung Joong;Lee, Sun Haeng;Chang, Gyu Tae
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2015
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to establish relationship between functional gastrointestinal disorders in children and Temperament and Character using objective criteria and questionnaires. Methods This study surveyed 3-6 years old 130 children who were attending the kindergarten or daycare center in the vicinity of Gangdong from May 15th, 2014 to November 30th, 2014. The Korean-translated Questionnaire on Pediatric Gastrointestinal Symptoms-Rome III (QPGS-Rome III) and The Junior Temperament and Character Inventory 3-6 (JTCI 3-6) questionnaires were used. Results 1. Between the groups, functional gastrointestinal disorder group scored significantly higher on NS, NS1, NS4, HA4, ST and ST1. 2. As the number of functional gastrointestinal disorders increase, the group scored higher on NS, NS1, NS4, HA4, ST and ST1. Conclusions This study showed functional gastrointestinal disorder group exhibited higher NS, NS1, NS4, HA4, ST and ST1 scores.