• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern recognition system

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Application of SA-SVM Incremental Algorithm in GIS PD Pattern Recognition

  • Tang, Ju;Zhuo, Ran;Wang, DiBo;Wu, JianRong;Zhang, XiaoXing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2016
  • With changes in insulated defects, the environment, and so on, new partial discharge (PD) data are highly different from the original samples. It leads to a decrease in on-line recognition rate. The UHF signal and pulse current signal of four kinds of typical artificial defect models in gas insulated switchgear (GIS) are obtained simultaneously by experiment. The relationship map of ultra-high frequency (UHF) cumulative energy and its corresponding apparent discharge of four kinds of typical artificial defect models are plotted. UHF cumulative energy and its corresponding apparent discharge are used as inputs. The support vector machine (SVM) incremental method is constructed. Examples show that the PD SVM incremental method based on simulated annealing (SA) effectively speeds up the data update rate and improves the adaptability of the classifier compared with the original method, in that the total sample is constituted by the old and new data. The PD SVM incremental method is a better pattern recognition technology for PD on-line monitoring.

The Early Detection of Journal Bearing Failures by a Pattern Recognition of Ultrasonic Wave (초음파의 형상인식법을 이용한 저널베어링의 마멸파손 검지)

  • 윤의성;손동구;안효석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2061-2068
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    • 1993
  • Condition monitoring technology is of great importance for the maintenance of complex machinery in view of its early monitoring of the abnormal condition and the protection against failure. Several methods have been used for the detection of failure of journal bearings, one of the main elements of mechanical system. The methods most frequently used are vibration and temperature monitoring, but these are unable to monitor the wear conditions exactly. In this study, an ultrasonic measument method, one of the non-destructive testing methods, was introduced as the monitoring technology. Furtermore a pattem recognition method was applied to analyze the ultrasonic signal. The monitoring system using the pattern recognition method is composed of digital signal processing units and uses Hamming net algorithm for the recognition of ultrasonic waves. From the journal bearing wear test, the occurrence of adhesive wear of the white metal in rubbing contact with the shaft was exactly detected by this system, and the wear status of the journal bearing was monitored by measuring the wear thickness.

Detection of Stator Winding Inter-Turn Short Circuit Faults in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors and Automatic Classification of Fault Severity via a Pattern Recognition System

  • CIRA, Ferhat;ARKAN, Muslum;GUMUS, Bilal
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.416-424
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    • 2016
  • In this study, automatic detection of stator winding inter-turn short circuit fault (SWISCFs) in surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motors (SPMSMs) and automatic classification of fault severity via a pattern recognition system (PRS) are presented. In the case of a stator short circuit fault, performance losses become an important issue for SPMSMs. To detect stator winding short circuit faults automatically and to estimate the severity of the fault, an artificial neural network (ANN)-based PRS was used. It was found that the amplitude of the third harmonic of the current was the most distinctive characteristic for detecting the short circuit fault ratio of the SPMSM. To validate the proposed method, both simulation results and experimental results are presented.

A Study on Weldability Estirmtion of Laser Welded Specimens by Vision Sensor (비전 센서를 이용한 레이져 용접물의 용접성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 엄기원;이세헌;이정익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 1995
  • Through welding fabrication, user can feel an surficaial and capable unsatisfaction because of welded defects, Generally speaking, these are called weld defects. For checking these defects effectively without time loss effectively, weldability estimation system setup isan urgent thing for detecting whole specimen quality. In this study, by laser vision camera, catching a rawdata on welded specimen profiles, treating vision processing with these data, qualititative defects are estimated from getting these information at first. At the same time, for detecting quantitative defects, whole specimen weldability estimation is pursued by multifeature pattern recognition, which is a kind of fuzzy pattern recognition. For user friendly, by weldability estimation results are shown each profiles, final reports and visual graphics method, user can easily determined weldability. By applying these system to welding fabrication, these technologies are contribution to on-line weldability estimation.

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Pattern recognition of multiplication environment of lactic acid bacteria in curd yogurt prepared by household fermentation system (가정용 호상 요구르트 발효기를 이용한 유산균 증식환경의 패턴 인식)

  • Shin, Seung-Hun;Choi, Sie-Young;Lee, Eun-Ju;Kwak, Bong-Soon;Kim, Jong-Boo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it was investigated that the pattern recognition of multiplication environment of lactic acid bacteria in the process of curd yogurt preparation using household fermentation system, which was manufactured by combining incubator with sensor module, data processing circuit and computer. It will be sufficiently applicable to determine the maximum ratio of the amount of air to mixed milk for preparation of high quality yogurt.

A Study on the Hybrid-Pattern Recognition System using Projection of 2-D Image (2차원 영상의 투영을 이용한 복합패턴인식시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 반재경;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, new hybrid-pattern recognition system is proposed using Radon transform. Transforming the 2-D image into the 1-D projection data, Fourier spectrum at each projection angle is obtained by the Fourier transforming the projection data using the A/0. After extracting the suitable features from the Fourier spectrum and projection data, the input pattern is recognized using the wquared Mahalanobis distance. The results of this system showed the 100% recognition rate for the 10 input patterns.

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Condition Monitoring Of Rotating Machine With Mass Unbalance Using Hidden Markov Model (은닉 마르코프 모델을 이용한 질량 편심이 있는 회전기기의 상태진단)

  • Ko, Jungmin;Choi, Chankyu;Kang, To;Han, Soonwoo;Park, Jinho;Yoo, Honghee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.833-834
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, a pattern recognition method has been widely used by researchers for fault diagnoses of mechanical systems. A pattern recognition method determines the soundness of a mechanical system by detecting variations in the system's vibration characteristics. Hidden Markov model has recently been used as pattern recognition methods in various fields. In this study, a HMM method for the fault diagnosis of a mechanical system is introduced, and a rotating machine with mass unbalance is selected for fault diagnosis. Moreover, a diagnosis procedure to identity the size of a defect is proposed in this study.

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Development of Computer Vision System for Individual Recognition and Feature Information of Cow (I) - Individual recognition using the speckle pattern of cow - (젖소의 개체인식 및 형상 정보화를 위한 컴퓨터 시각 시스템 개발 (I) - 반문에 의한 개체인식 -)

  • 이종환
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2002
  • Cow image processing technique would be useful not only for recognizing an individual but also for establishing the image database and analyzing the shape of cows. A cow (Holstein) has usually the unique speckle pattern. In this study, the individual recognition of cow was carried out using the speckle pattern and the content-based image retrieval technique. Sixty cow images of 16 heads were captured under outdoor illumination, which were complicated images due to shadow, obstacles and walking posture of cow. Sixteen images were selected as the reference image for each cow and 44 query images were used for evaluating the efficiency of individual recognition by matching to each reference image. Run-lengths and positions of runs across speckle area were calculated from 40 horizontal line profiles for ROI (region of interest) in a cow body image after 3 passes of 5$\times$5 median filtering. A similarity measure for recognizing cow individuals was calculated using Euclidean distance of normalized G-frame histogram (GH). normalized speckle run-length (BRL), normalized x and y positions (BRX, BRY) of speckle runs. This study evaluated the efficiency of individual recognition of cow using Recall(Success rate) and AVRR(Average rank of relevant images). Success rate of individual recognition was 100% when GH, BRL, BRX and BRY were used as image query indices. It was concluded that the histogram as global property and the information of speckle runs as local properties were good image features for individual recognition and the developed system of individual recognition was reliable.

A Study on the Pattern Recognition Rate of Partial Discharge in GIS using an Artificial Neural Network

  • Kang Yoon-Sik;Lee Chang-Joon;Kang Won-Jong;Lee Hee-Cheol;Park Jong-Wha
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.2
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes analysis and pattern recognition techniques for Partial Discharge(PD) signals in Gas Insulated Switchgears (GIS). Detection of PD signals is one of the most important factors in the predictive maintenance of GIS. One of the methods of detection is electro magnetic wave detection within the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) band (300MHz $\~$ 3GHz). In this paper, PD activity simulation is generated using three types of artificial defects, which were detected by a UHF PD sensor installed in the GIS. The detected PD signals were performed on three-dimensional phi-q-n analysis. Finally, parameters were calculated and an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) was applied for PD pattern recognition. As a result, it was possible to discriminate and classify the defects.

Development of Vision Technology for the Test of Soldering and Pattern Recognition of Camera Back Cover (카메라 Back Cover의 형상인식 및 납땜 검사용 Vision 기술 개발)

  • 장영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents new approach to technology pattern recognition of camera back cover and test of soldering. In real-time implementing of pattern recognition camera back cover and test of soldering, the MVB-03 vision board has been used. Image can be captured from standard CCD monochrome camera in resolutions up to 640$\times$480 pixels. Various options re available for color cameras, a synchronous camera reset, and linescan cameras. Image processing os performed using Texas Instruments TMS320C31 digital signal processors. Image display is via a standard composite video monitor and supports non-destructive color overlay. System processing is possible using c30 machine code. Application software can be written in Borland C++ or Visual C++

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