• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern Cutting

Search Result 347, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Engineering design process of tight-fit sportswear using 3D information of dermatomes and skin deformation in dynamic posture (동적자세와 피부분절을 이용한 기능성 밀착의복 제작 프로세스)

  • Kim, So-Young;Hong, Kyung-Hi
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.551-565
    • /
    • 2012
  • The primary goal of this study was to provide a systematic methodology of utilizing 3D technology for tight-fit performance sportswear using information of skin deformation in various posture. Technical tools used in this study are Cyberware whole body scanner, RapidForm2004, 2C-AN 3D pattern development program, and YukaCAD. Analysis of the 3D skin deformation while knee joint was bent from $0^{\circ}$ to $60^{\circ}$ revealed that the length of dermatomes L4 was remained consistent during knee bending. Therefore, L4 was chosen as a major cutting line. To develop a highly ergonomic pattern, replicas of static and dynamic postures were developed and integrated using two methods, one is morphing method (Sqirlz Morph), and the other is AutoCAD. Experimental tight-fit garments called 'Derm-Mov Pattern' was designed using dematomes L4, L2, and inner line under knee and compared with four other patterns. As results, AutoCAD was appropriate as a integrating method of various postures. In wear test, 'Derm-Mov Pattern' was rated high (p < .001), in terms of pressure comfort especially around front crotch area. However, wear sensation was not signipicantly different in other area due to highly extensible property of materials. Pressure distribution was relatively even in these experimental garments.

A Study on the Historical Reconstruction of Corps à Baleine in 18th Century France (18세기 프랑스 꼬르 아 발렌느(corps à baleine) 고증제작 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Hee;Na, Young-Joo;Kim, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.35 no.8
    • /
    • pp.991-1005
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study researches the historical production, process, and design method for 3 pairs of corsets in $18^{th}$ century France. In the analytical stage of historical materials, it grasped the kind, form, origin, and change in style through a lexical definition of relevant terms. Through a precedent study on Garsault's 'L'art du tailleur', preservation costume, and historical reconstruction of pattern in preservation costume, it confirmed corps size, silhouette, pattern form, and material for historical production. The sewing method and the producing sequence were analyzed. In the production stage, 3 selective models in corps plein baleine, corps demi-baleine, and corset were historically produced. With neckline of forming broad Letter U, the bust part is covered roundly. The bodice was composed of 10 panels based on the corps form in the mid-$18^{th}$ century of following a curve of a human body. A shoulder strap was allowed to make the arm movement comfortable by producing and attaching it separately. The cutting line except the center in the front and the back of vertical line was distributed according to the natural flow of a form and movement of the human body. The curve-based pattern line was confirmed.

A Development of Shinhanbok Coat Design Using Lattice Window Pattern of Huijeongdang, Changdeokgung Palace (창덕궁 희정당(熙政堂) 창살문양을 활용한 신한복 코트 디자인 개발)

  • Hong, Soojin;Kim, Eunjeong;Bae, Soojeong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.121-137
    • /
    • 2020
  • This thesis makes it an aim to develop designs of Shinhanbok coats interpreting and applying the formative structure of the lattice window pattern in Huijeongdang of the Changdeokgung palace, one of the best architecture in Chosun dynasty. Literature review about the history and characteristics of the window of Huijeongdang of the Changdeokgung palace was performed on the basis of the internet resources and papers, and the examples of the fashion design applying the lattice window patterns were analyzed. Then, three style Shinhanbok coats were designed and presented with making use of 6 kind of lattice window patterns as its motif. The coats were designed in flexible size, attempting to clad any kind of body size and shapes. Design 1 drawn from Wanjasal, Tisal, Design 2 drawn from Ajasal, Yongjasal, Tisal, design 3 drawn from Bitsal, Jungjasal. In conclusion, lattice window patterns of the traditional beauty highlighted in view of modern times might be suggested as the motif for expressing the proportion with balance and rhythm with stability. The division of the space with the line was tried with the technique of the bias cutting, stitching and taping with the design of simplicity signified in the aesthetics of the vacant space in addition to its ornamental effects. Thus, this study would like to contribute to the popularity of the Shinhanbok outlined in modern application and unique taste through the study and applications of the traditional lattice window pattern of Korea.

Fabrication of a stamper and injection molding for micro pattern product (미세 패턴 제품 마스터 제작 및 성형 공정 기술 개발)

  • Yoo Y.E;Seo Y.H;Je T.J.;Choi D.S
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.216-219
    • /
    • 2005
  • In recent, LCD becomes one of the main display devices and expected to have quite good market share during the next couple of years. The demand for low cost and high performance, however, is becoming severe as the competition among other display devices like PDP, OLED increases. To satisfy this demand from market, we need to optimize the parts or modules of the LCD, reduce the number of the assemble and enhance the process for the high brightness and uniformity of the LCD. The LCD consists mainly of LCD panel and Backlight unit(BLU). BLU, which takes big portion of the cost for LCD, consists of light source, light guide panel and many kinds of functional film. Recently light guide panel or film for BLU has micro patterns on its surface and consequently to reduce the number of parts and enhace the brightness and its uniformity. In this study, some methodologies for the fabrication of the master/stamper and molding the light quide panel are introduced for 50um pitch of prizm patterned substrate. Mechanical machining process is adapted and optimized to fabricate micro patterned stamper using the micro cutting tool. Injection molding technology is also developed to obtain uniformly replicated micro patterned products.

  • PDF

Design and fabrication of LGP using cross type pattern (십자패턴을 이용한 LGP의 설계 및 제작)

  • Choi, Kyu-Man;Lee, Joon-Mo;Lee, Yun-Sik;Gwon, Hyeok-Sang;Lee, Sang-Hun;Choi, Yung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.493-494
    • /
    • 2008
  • LGP for the small size exit was designed and fabricated. Pattern design method, which is the most important thing in the design of the LGP, was converted from the line type into the cross type. By using this new method, the brightness unevenness, which was very difficult problem to be solved in V-cutting method, was improved. Currently products had 78% of the brightness uniformity but newly developed product in this research had 87% of the brightness uniformity. Also the optimized design rule provided the improvement of the brightness of the LGP developed in this study, that has brightness of $871cd/m^2$ whichwas 98% higher than the common products.

  • PDF

Influence of Clearance in Half-piecing of Sheet Metal (금속판재의 하프피어싱 공정에서의 틈새 영향 연구)

  • Yeon, S.M.;Lee, S.K.;Chung, W.J.;Kim, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.22 no.8
    • /
    • pp.437-441
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the engraving of letters or a pattern on a product surface has received more attention especially in trying to satisfy the customer requirements. Half-piecing is a protrusion forming process that pierces only 40~50% of the material thickness. In the current study, the half-piercing technique for making clear letters by protruding sheet material was selected and studied. The influence of clearance and penetration depth was investigated by measuring the camber and extruded length of a protrusion after experiments. In addition, a numerical analysis was performed for the same working conditions and compared with experimental results. It is shown that, as the clearance increases, the camber of a protrusion increases rapidly and the extruded length decreases slightly. The deformation pattern around the cutting edge during half-piercing changes from an extrusion mode to a shearing mode as the clearance changes from minus to plus values. It is also confirmed that the experimental results show a good agreement with the numerical analyses.

Tool Condition Monitoring Technique Using Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (컴퓨터 비젼 및 패턴인식기법을 이용한 공구상태 판정시스템 개발)

  • 권오달;양민양
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 1993
  • In unmanned machining, One of the most essential issue is the tool management system which includes controlling. identification, presetting and monitoring of cutting tools. Especially the monitoring of tool wear and fracture may be the heart of the system. In this study a computer vision based tool monitoring system is developed. Also an algorithm which can determine the tool condition using this system is presented. In order to enhance practical adaptability the vision system through which two modes of images are taken is located over the rake face of a tool insert. And they are analysed quantitatively and qualitatively with image processing technique. In fact the morphologies of tool fracture or wear are occurred so variously that it is difficult to predict them. For the purpose of this problem the pattern recognition is introduced to classify the modes of the tool such as fracture, crater, chipping and flank wear. The experimental results performed in the CNC turning machine have proved the effectiveness of the proposed system.

Fabrication of Grooved Pattern for the Light Guide Plate of TFT-LCD with CO2 Laser (CO2 레이저 빔을 이용한 TFT-LCD 도광판의 패턴 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김경동;백창일;송철기;안성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.147-150
    • /
    • 2002
  • A light guide panel is an element of the LCD backlight module that is often used for the display of compact electronic devices. In this study, a laser marking system is proposed to fabricate light guide panel, which can be replaced of other manufacturing methods such as silk printing, stamping, and v-cutting methods. The objectives of this research are the establishment of laser marking system, evaluation of laser marking parameters, understanding marking process, application to PMMA, reliability test and quality inspection. A 50W $CO_2$ laser (CW) was used to perform different experiments in which, the influence of some processing parameters (average power, scanning speed) on the geometry and quality of groove pattern was studied. The width of the etched grooves increases with increasing a laser power and decreasing a scan speed. In order to analyze surface characteristics and optical properties (luminance, uniformity), SEM photography and BM7 (luminance measuring system) were used. As a result, the optimal conditions of the process parameters were determined.

  • PDF

The Effect of Surface Roughness according to Machining Conditions of Test Specimen for Precision Micro-milling Machining (미세정밀밀링 가공을 위한 검사시편의 가공조건에 따른 표면거칠기에 대한 영향 분석)

  • Sim, Min-Seop;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, many researchers and industry are looking for ways to decrease the use of lubricants because of economical and environmental reasons. One of the lubrication technologies is the MQL method. This study presents a research of MQL and Wet milling processes of Al 6061 material. For this experiment, the test specimen is suggested, and various machining conditions are applied. And, shape of micro-pattern which has been recently spotlighted is included in the test specimen. In order to compare MQL with Wet machining, several milling experiments were carried out, varying feed rate, cutting speed, depth of cut, etc. Finally, the surface roughness results of machining tests according to the process conditions were measured. It is expected that the results of machining experiments can be used to predict the surface roughness of various MQL milling processes.

Effect of Plant Density and Planting Pattern on the Growth Chracteristics , Dry matter Yield and Feeding Value of Sorghum -Sudangrass Hybrid (파종량과 재식양식이 수수-수단그라스계 잡종의 생육특성 , 건물수량 및 사료가치에 미치는 영향)

  • 전병태;이상무;신동은;문상호;김운식
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 1992
  • The purpose of the experiment was to determine the effect of plant density and pattern on growth characteristics, total dry matter yield. protein yield and palatability of sorghum-sudangrass hybrid (Sordan 79). The main treatment was three levels of plant density (Skg, 15kg. 30kg/ha) and the sub treatment was two plant patterns of square and rectangular planting.The experiment was arranged as a split plot design and conducted on the Experimental Livestock Farm of Kon-Kuk Univ. in Chungju, 1989. The results obtained are summarized as follows :1. As the plant density was increased, plant length, leaf length, leaf width(P<0.05) and leaf number were gradually decreased, but in the same plant density, plant length, leaf length, leaf width and leaf number were generally increased in the rectangular plot. 2. In the first cutting time, the ratio of leaf was the highest at the rectangular plot of high density (30kg/ha, 25cm$\times$4cm), but in the second cutting time, the ratio of leaf was the highest at the square plot of medium density (15kg/ha, 14cm$\times$ 14cm). 3. The ratio of dead stubble after cutting was generally increased by increasing the plant density. Also, in the same planting density, the ratio of dead stubble was generally increased in the square plot. 4. The tiller number per plant tended to decreased by increasing thc plant density, and the tiller number was increased in the rectangular plot. In the same plant density. 5. Total fresh and dry matter yield were the highest at the rectangular plot of medium density (IS kg/ha, 33cm$\times$6cm) wholly, but the low density was shown the lowest.6. The crude protein content was increased by increasing the plant density per unit area(P<0.05) and the protein yield was also increased by increasing the planting density. 7. According to the increase of plant density, the stem was thinned, but NDF, ADF did not show different. The palatability was in the order of high (30kg/ha))medium (15kg/ha))low density(5kgiha) at the first cutting time, but it was in the order of high)low)medium density at the second cutting time.

  • PDF