• 제목/요약/키워드: Path Navigation

검색결과 686건 처리시간 0.034초

경로 예측 방식의 후진 주차 가이드 시스템 개발 (Reverse Parking Guidance System with the Path Prediction)

  • 전병찬;이덕우;류대현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.848-849
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 운전자가 후진 시, 자동차의 후진 예상경로를 파악하여 내비게이션이나 휴대용 기기에 후방카메라 영상과 예상 경로를 함께 표시하여 안전운전을 도와주는 경로 예측 방식의 후진 주차 가이드 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 시스템은 다양한 차종에 적용 가능하며, 다양한 후방카메라의 특성 및 설치환경을 지원하고 내비게이션이나 휴대용 기기에 호환되며 시스템의 탈부착이 쉽고, 편리하게 구성할 수 있다.

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타원형 환경 모델을 이용한 이동로보트의 주행 제어 (Navigation control of mobile robot using elliptical world model)

  • 한재종;이기철;고재원;김현태;이희진;박민용
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권2호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an elliptical world-modeling mehtrod in order to secure the safety of the mobile robot from the unreliability of ultrasonic sensors and to estimate the lateral orientation of the detected objects. This method is advnatageous because the total amount of data that the robot utilizes is reduced when historical and new data are clusterd during each sensing period and also because the objects in the environment can be almost exactly recognized. This paper also proposes a new local path planning algorithm which is divided into four different situations and gudies the robot through the safe local path using dat acollected in elliptical form. This algorithm can help the AMR navigate by allowing it to sum up the virtual vector forces made form the ellipses in order to select a safe subgoal. This local path plannin gmehtod using the elliptical world model has been proved by several navigation experiments.

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해류중 직선 항행하는 선박의 LOS 가이던스 시스템의 제안과 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 최적화 (A Proposal of LOS Guidance System of a Ship in Straight-line Navigation under Ocean Currents and Its Optimization Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김종화;이병걸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests LOS(Line-Of-Sight) guidance system of a surface vessel in straight-line navigation under ocean currents An LOS vector from the vessel to a point on the path between two way-points is decided and a heading angle is calculated to converge to follow the desired path based on the LOS vector This guidance system is called LOS guidance system. The suggested LOS guidance law has parameters to be properly chosen according to navigational environment. Parameters of LOS guidance system are optimized to reduce propulsive energy and/or position error between desired Position and present position of a ship using genetic algorithm which is a strong optimization algorithm with adaptational random search The effectiveness of the suggested LOS guidance system is assured through computer simulations.

무인차량의 자율주행을 위한 지역경로계획 매니저 (Local Path Planning Manager for Autonomous Navigation of UGV)

  • 이영일;이호주;박용운
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.990-997
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    • 2010
  • The Mission environment of UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle) has a complexity and variety, and the status of system and sensor is dependent on the environment factors such as operation time, the weather and road type. It is necessary for UGV to cope adaptively with the various mission types, operation modes and operation environment as human operators do. To satisfy this necessity, we present an autonomy manager based on the autonomous architecture. In this paper, we design a path planning software architecture and LPP manager by using open autonomous architecture which is previously designed by ADD. Field test is conducted with UGV in order to verify the performance of LPP Manager based on the Autonomous Architecture with scenarios.

음성에 의한 경로교시 기능과 충돌회피 기능을 갖춘 자율이동로봇의 개발 (Development of an Autonomous Mobile Robot with the Function of Teaching a Moving Path by Speech and Avoiding a Collision)

  • 박민규;이민철;이석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses that the autonomous mobile robot with the function of teaching a moving path by speech and avoiding a collision is developed. The use of human speech as the teaching method provides more convenient user-interface for a mobile robot. In speech recognition system a speech recognition algorithm using neural is proposed to recognize Korean syllable. For the safe navigation the autonomous mobile robot needs abilities to recognize a surrounding environment and to avoid collision with obstacles. To obtain the distance from the mobile robot to the various obstacles in surrounding environment ultrasonic sensors is used. By the navigation algorithm the robot forecasts the collision possibility with obstacles and modifies a moving path if it detects a dangerous obstacle.

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천장 전등패널 기반 로봇의 주행오차 보정과 제어 (Control and Calibration for Robot Navigation based on Light's Panel Landmark)

  • 진태석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we suggest the method for a mobile robot to move safely from an initial position to a goal position in the wide environment like a building. There is a problem using odometry encoder sensor to estimate the position of a mobile robot in the wide environment like a building. Because of the phenomenon of wheel's slipping, a encoder sensor has the accumulated error of a sensor measurement as time. Therefore the error must be compensated with using other sensor. A vision sensor is used to compensate the position of a mobile robot as using the regularly attached light's panel on a building's ceiling. The method to create global path planning for a mobile robot model a building's map as a graph data type. Consequently, we can apply floyd's shortest path algorithm to find the path planning. The effectiveness of the method is verified through simulations and experiments.

A Parallel Algorithm for Finding Routes in Cities with Diagonal Streets

  • Hatem M. El-Boghdadi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2024
  • The subject of navigation has drawn a large interest in the last few years. The navigation within a city is to find the path between two points, source location and destination location. In many cities, solving the routing problem is very essential as to find the route between different locations (starting location (source) and an ending location (destination)) in a fast and efficient way. This paper considers streets with diagonal streets. Such streets pose a problem in determining the directions of the route to be followed. The paper presents a solution for the path planning using the reconfigurable mesh (R-Mesh). R-Mesh is a parallel platform that has very fast solutions to many problems and can be deployed in moving vehicles and moving robots. This paper presents a solution that is very fast in computing the routes.

실내 자율 주행을 위한 3D Map 생성 시스템 (3D Map Generation System for Indoor Autonomous Navigation)

  • 문성태;한상혁;엄위섭;김연규
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2012
  • 자율 주행을 위해 주행 지도, 위치 추적 및 목적지까지의 최단 경로 설정 연구가 필요하다. 특히 실내에서는 GPS 신호를 수신 받을 수 없기 때문에 이미지 프로세싱과 같은 방법을 통해 현재 위치를 인식하고 3차원 지도를 생성해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 Depth 카메라인 키넥트를 이용하여 3차원 지도를 생성하고, 일반 카메라로 촬영한 2차원 이미지를 이용하여 3차원 지도에서 현재 위치를 파악하는 방법에 대해 설명한다. 그리고 지도에서 장애물을 확인하고 단순화하는 방법에 대해서도 설명한다.

카메라를 이용한 이동 로보트 주행 제어 (Navigation control for a mobile robot using a camera)

  • 문순환;한민홍
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1994년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 창원대학교; 08월 09일 Apr. 1994
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the navigation method for a mobile robot which uses a single camera and fluorescent lamp as a guide mark, projected on a convex mirror. The current position and heading direction of the mobile robot are obtained from the image of the guide mark. While the mobile robot travels to a goal position, the current position and heading direction of the mobile robot are updated continuously and the desired path and actual moving path are displayed on the monitor screen in real time. This proposed method eliminates the need to rotate the camera to track the guide mark, since a panoramic view of the surrounding area is available from the convex mirror, and natural guide marks such as usual florescent lamp on the ceiling or door frame can be used for navigation.

초음파 위치인식 시스템을 이용한 차량의 무인주행 (Unmanned Navigation of Vehicle Using the Ultrasonic Satellite System)

  • 김수용;이정민;이동활;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.875-882
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    • 2007
  • In order for a vehicle to follow a predetermined trajectory accurately, its position must be estimated accurately and reliably. In this thesis, we propose trajectory tracking control methods for unmanned vehicle and a positioning system using ultrasonic wave. The positioning problem is an important part of control problem for unmanned navigation of a vehicle. Dead Reckoning is widely used for positioning of vehicle. However this method has problems because it accumulates estimation errors. We propose a new method to increase the accuracy of position estimation using the Ultrasonic Satellite System (USAT). It is shown that we will be able to estimate the position of vehicle precisely, in which errors are not accumulated. And proposed trajectory tracking control methods include both a new path planning method and a lateral control method for vehicle. The experimental results show that the proposed methods enables exact vehicle trajectory tracking even under various environmental factors.