• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patent Technology

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Is the technology in renewable energy converging among countries? : Using the patent data of OECD (재생에너지 분야 국가 간 기술 확산 및 수렴 : OECD 특허 데이터를 이용한 분석)

  • Oh, Keunyeob;Yoo, Jinman
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.67-89
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    • 2014
  • This paper uses patent data of OECD countries in order to investigate if there is converging tendency in renewable energy area. We used the concepts of sigma convergence and beta convergence to measure the convergence. GINI coefficient, HH index are also borrowed from other area of economics. The results show that technology level does not seem to have been converging in this area. Even though the number of patent in relatively less advanced countries has been increased a lot, we could find no evidence that there is the tendency that the gap among the countries have been narrowed. This is quite different from the results of IT industry or other industry since we could find the converging tendency in the data of those industries. Instead, it seems that there is the convergence club among most advance countries in renewable energy area.

An Economic Theory of Sleeping Patents (휴면특허의 경제이론)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.335-351
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    • 2008
  • The paper constructs the economic theory of sleeping patents in the knowledge-based economy. Starting with the definition of sleeping patents, we suggest the types of sleeping patents, intended and unintended ones. While intended sleeping patents are divided into 'for-defending technological position' and 'for-describing past technology', unintended sleeping patents include frictional, intrinsic, market-deficient, and institutional ones. We also introduce the concept of the natural rate of sleeping patent and measure the social loss due to sleeping patents. The study can contribute to solving policy problems for utilizing registered patents. For example, if we measure the natural rate of sleeping patent in Korea, we can estimate 'tolerable rate of sleeping patent' and control the extend of policy intervention for patents utilization. Since we invest the theory of sleeping patents firstly, the suggested concepts should be elaborated through further discussion in depth.

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A Study of Analysis Methods on R&D Productivity Using Patent and Paper Analysis (특허 및 논문분석을 이용한 연구생산성 분석 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Hoo;Hyun, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.400-429
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    • 2008
  • Global R&D environment is entering on more complicated aspect gradually and tends to increase sharply in a quantitative manner. Technology competition is getting higher. This study intends to raise recognition of a necessity of productivity in a rapidly-changing R&D field and to suggest alternatives for improving its research productivity. For it, the research productivity was analyzed by utilizing two processes of patent analysis and paper analysis. According to the analysis result, it can be confirmed that Korea has the low research productivity compared to advanced countries such as USA and Japan. Government-supported research institute showed the relatively low research productivity, compared to foreign research institutes. It is confirmed that the company research institute has better research productivity than the government-supported research institute. Analyzing the present situation of research productivity through such the patent and paper analysis, seems to contribute to suggest how the research must be done in order to identify the factor of hampering the competitiveness acquisition and to improve the future R&D productivity.

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A Study On the Healthcare Technology Trends through Patent Data Analysis (특허 데이터 분석을 통한 헬스케어 기술 트렌드 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Hyeon;Hyun, Young-Geun;Chae, U-ri;Lee, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Joo-Yeoun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2020
  • In a social environment where population aging is rapidly progressing, the healthcare service market is growing fast with the increasing interest in health and quality of life based on rising income levels and the evolution of technology. In this study, after keywords were extracted from Korean and US patent data published on KIPRIS from 2000 to October 2019, frequency analysis, time series analysis, and keyword network analysis were performed. Through this, the change of technology trends were identified, which keywords related to healthcare was shifted from traditional medical words to ICT words. In addition, although the keywords in Korean patents are 55% similar to those in the US, they show an absolute gap in patent production volume. In the next study, we will analyze various data such as domestic and international research and can obtain meaningful implications in the global market on the identified keywords.

R&D Planning for Enhancing the Technology Quality Focused on the Organic Agriculture Field (기술수준 향상을 위한 R&D기획에 대한 고찰 -유기농업 분야를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jung-Kyu;Park, Yeong-Seon;Shin, Choong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest policy implications on the R&D planning scope to acquire highly technology quality level and to show the necessity of differentiated strategy by each technology fields in organic agriculture field. To achieve this, we analyzed the determinants of excellent R&D performance using the patent bibliography information analysis based on the count data models. Through empirical analysis, we find out that the determinants are different from each technology field, and show that these determinants should be included in the scope of R&D planning.

The Trend of Damping Alloys Patent (방진합금기술의 특허동향)

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Kim, Chang-Gyu;Kwak, Hee-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2012
  • As the industrial civilization develops, humankind can expect to receive the convenience and richness. But the various by-product which it leaves as the pollution threatens the natural environment. Especially, noise and vibration of these pollutions are causative of the mental instability and hard of hearing. In addition, they cause the performance degradation of the precision instrument and the early rising fatigue fracture of parts of precision instrument from the industry side. So recently interest in the damping technology and damping alloy is increasing. Therefore, in order to grasp the advanced technology of the damping alloy, we analyzed global techniques and patents information in this paper.

A Study on the Integration Between Smart Mobility Technology and Information Communication Technology (ICT) Using Patent Analysis

  • Alkaabi, Khaled Sulaiman Khalfan Sulaiman;Yu, Jiwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a method for investigating current patents related to information communication technology and smart mobility to provide insights into future technology trends. The method is based on text mining clustering analysis. The method consists of two stages, which are data preparation and clustering analysis, respectively. In the first stage, tokenizing, filtering, stemming, and feature selection are implemented to transform the data into a usable format (structured data) and to extract useful information for the next stage. In the second stage, the structured data is partitioned into groups. The K-medoids algorithm is selected over the K-means algorithm for this analysis owing to its advantages in dealing with noise and outliers. The results of the analysis indicate that most current patents focus mainly on smart connectivity and smart guide systems, which play a major role in the development of smart mobility.

Analysis of Business Ecosystem in Smart Surgical Medical System : Focused on Patent Network Analysis (스마트 수술 의료시스템의 비즈니스 생태계 분석 : 특허 네트워크 분석을 중심으로)

  • Sawng, Yeong Wha;Choi, Jin Woo;Kim, Min Su
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the nation's medical industry is changing due to the rapid development of technology. In addition, medical accidents occurring in the medical industry are gradually increasing amid the drastic changes. Therefore, a possible solution to medical accidents in the changing health care industry is needed. Accordingly, this study uses network-centrality analysis to examine the business ecosystem of smart surgical medical systems to find ways to increase the efficiency of surgery as well as the resolution of medical accident problems, and to suggest the direction of development of the medical system in the future from a systematic business ecosystem perspective.

Factors Affecting Technology Transfer of Government-funded Research Institutes (정부출연연구기관 기술이전 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jang-ho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.519-545
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the factors influencing the technology transfer of Government-Funded Research Institutes from the perspective of resource-based view. In particular, we analyzed the effects of research resources, research capacity, and research results diffusion variables on technology transfer performance. The research resource variables affect the primary output of R&D (patents, research papers) but direct effect on the technology transfer performance was very weak. Among the research competency variables, patent-related variables such as patent registration, patent holdings have a significant effect on the technology transfer performance. However, the research papers have a negative effect on the technology transfer performance. The research results diffusion variables such as TLO organization and TLO budget may partly have a positive impact on technology transfer, but the statistical significance is not clear.