• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.24-29
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• 2019

The paste-type adhesive can be stored for a certain period of time and can be cured at room temperature. So it is mainly used for crack patching repair of aircraft airframe structures. This study analysed the influence of environmental factors and evaluated the adherence strength characteristics according to the adherence delay time of the paste-type adhesive. The test specimens were made of aluminum alloy(AL 2024-T3) with reference to ASTM D1002 which is generally performed to measure the adherence strength of the adhesive used for metal bonding. As a result of analysing the influence of temperature and humidity, it was found that the optimal temperature range is $24.5{\pm}0.5^{\circ}C$ and the optimal humidity range is $71{\pm}1%$ for maintenance work of the aircraft using EA-9320 adhesive. In addition, the adherence strength did not decrease with the inherent application time of the EA-9320, but it was found that the adherence strength dropped rapidly when the applied time exceeded the inherent application time of it.

• Journal of Welding and Joining
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.41-46
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• 2015

The snap cure NCP(non-conducive paste) adhesive material is essentially required for the high productivity flip chip bonding process. In this study, the accessibility of DEA(dielectric analysis) method for the evaluation of snap cure behavior was investigated with comparison to the isothermal DSC(differential scanning calorimetry) method. NCP adhesive was mainly formulated with epoxy resin and imidazole curing agent. Even though there were some noise in the dielectric loss factor curve measured by DEA, the cure start and completion points could be specified clearly through the data processing of cumulation and deviation method. Degree of cure by DEA method which was measured from the variation of the dielectric loss factor of adhesive material was corresponded to about 80% of the degree of cure by DSC method which was measured from the heat of curing reaction. Because the adhesive joint cured to the degree of 80% in the view point of chemical reaction reveals the sufficient mechanical strength, DEA method is expected to be used effectively in the estimation of the high speed curing behavior of snap cure type NCP adhesive material for flip chip bonding.

• 펄프종이기술
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.52-64
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• 2013

This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of starch paste which was used for the conservation of paper properties. Three kinds of commercial corn starch and five kinds of fermented wheat starch were examined on the contents of amylose and amylopectin, shapes of particles, and viscosity and pH of paste. And adhesive strength on the drying, accelerated aging, and wetting treatments were measured. The contents of amylopectin of oxidized corn starch were higher those of cationic corn starch, unmodified corn starch, and fermented wheat flour. In case of fermented wheat flour, increasing of a fermentation period was resulted in increasing of amylopectin contents. The particle shapes of commercial corn starch showed with a uniform polygon, but fermented wheat flour showed with a mixture of small and large oval types. The viscosity of oxidized corn starch were very lower those of cationic corn starch and unmodified corn starch. And increasing of a fermentation period of wheat flour was resulted in increasing of viscosity. The pH of commercial corn starch were 3.6-7.5 and fermented wheat flour were 3.6-5.2. Through the examination on the nature and adhesive strength of starch paste, the oxidized corn starch 60 cps which is the name of products and wheat flour which had fermented for 5 years were considered that most suitable for conservation of paper properties.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.136-142
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• 2015

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of tri-antibiotic paste (TAP) on microtensile bond strengths (MTBS) of dental adhesives to dentin. Materials and Methods: Sixty extracted molars had their occlusal surfaces flattened to expose dentin. They were divided into two groups, i.e., control group with no dentin treatment and experimental group with dentin treatment with TAP. After 10 days, specimens were bonded using self-etch (Filtek P90 adhesive) or etch-and-rinse (Adper Single Bond Plus) adhesives and restored with composite resin. Teeth were sectioned into beams, and the specimens were subjected to MTBS test. Data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey tests. Results: There was a statistically significant interaction between dentin treatment and adhesive on MTBS to coronal dentin (p = 0.003). Despite a trend towards worse MTBS being noticed in the experimental groups, TAP application showed no significant effect on MTBS (p = 0.064). Conclusions: The etch-and-rinse adhesive Adper Single Bond Plus presented higher mean bond strengths than the self-etch adhesive Filtek P90, irrespective of the group. The superior bond performance for Adper Single Bond when compared to Filtek P90 adhesive was confirmed by a fewer number of adhesive failures. The influence of TAP in bond strength is insignificant.

• 공업화학
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.381-385
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• 2022

유해화학물질의 감지 센서 개발을 위해 기재 필름과 전도성 페이스트의 접착 내구성 확보가 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트(polyethylene terephthalate, PET) 필름에 폴리아닐린/그래핀나노플레이트(graphene nano plate, GNP) 페이스트를 코팅하여 접착 특성을 평가한 결과 cross cut 0B 또는 1B 등급으로 센서 적용에 문제가 있어 에스테르계 바인더를 이용하여 접착 특성 개선 연구를 수행하였다. 에스테르계 바인더가 10 wt% 이상 첨가되면 센서 적용이 가능한 cross cut 등급이 3B 이상을 나타내었다. 바인더의 과량 첨가는 전도성 페이스트의 전기적 특성에 영향을 줄 수 있으며 실제로 황산에 대한 반응성이 감소함을 확인하였다. 전기적 특성 개선을 위해 카본블랙(carbon black, CB) 함량 변화 시험을 수행하였고 CB 2 wt%에서 최적의 전기적 특성을 보임을 확인하였다.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.52.1-52.11
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• 2021

Objectives: This study evaluated the effects of low and moderate concentrations of triple antibiotic paste (TAP) and double antibiotic paste (DAP) loaded into a hydrogel system on crown discoloration and explored whether application of an adhesive bonding agent prevented crown discoloration. Materials and Methods: Intact human molars (n = 160) were horizontally sectioned 1 mm apical to the cementoenamel junction. The crowns were randomized into 8 experimental groups (calcium hydroxide, Ca[OH]₂; 1, 10, and 1,000 mg/mL TAP and DAP; and no medicament. The pulp chambers in half of the samples were coated with an adhesive bonding agent before receiving the intracanal medicament. Color changes (ΔE) were detected by spectrophotometry after 1 day, 1 week, and 4 weeks, and after 5,000 thermal cycles, with ΔE = 3.7 as a perceptible threshold. The 1-sample t-test was used to determine the significance of color changes relative to 3.7. Analysis of variance was used to evaluate the effects of treatment, adhesive, and time on color change, and the level of significance was p < 0.05. Results: Ca(OH)₂ and 1 and 10 mg/mL DAP did not cause clinically perceivable tooth discoloration. Adhesive agent use significantly decreased tooth discoloration in the 1,000 mg/mL TAP group up to 4 weeks. However, adhesive use did not significantly improve coronal discoloration after thermocycling when 1,000 mg/mL TAP was used. Conclusions: Ca(OH)₂ and 1 and 10 mg/mL DAP showed no clinical discoloration. Using an adhesive significantly improved coronal discoloration up to 4 weeks with 1,000 mg/mL TAP.

• 대한치과교정학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.459-465
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• 2001

본 연구는 브라켓 간접부착술식시 치면과 레진 베이스의 간격 및 접착제에 따른 전단결합강도를 비교함으로써 브라켓 간접부착의 접착제로서 호제(paste)형 레진 병용의 타당성 여부를 평가해보고자 시행되었다. 소의 하악 중절치 120개를 실험재료로 하여 대조군의 경우 접착제로 실런트만을 사용하는 반면 실험군의 경우 실런트와 호제형 레진을 병용하여, 치면과 레진 베이스 간의 간격이 0.0, 0.2,또는 0.4 mm가 되도록 접착한 다음 만능물성 시험기를 이용하여 각 시편의 전단결합강도를 측정하고 비교하여 다음의 결과를 얻었다. 1. 치면과 레진 베이스 간의 간격이 멀어질수록 두 군 모두에서 전단결합강도가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 2. 치면과 레진 베이스 간의 간격이 0.0 mm인 경우 양 군 간의 전단결합강도의 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 3. 치면과 레진 베이스 간의 간격이 0.2, 0.4 mm인 경우 실런트와 함께 호제형 레진을 병용한 경우의 전단결합강도가 실런트만 사용한 경우에 비하여 통계적으로 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과는 브라켓 간접부착술식시 치면과 레진 베이스 간의 간격이 의심될 경우 브라켓 간접부착의 접착제로서 실런트만 단독 사용하는 것보다 호제형 레진을 병용하는 것이 유리함을 시사하였다.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2011

The recent spotlight on electronic touch-screen display, a rapid breakthrough in the information society is evolving. Touch panel input device such as a keyboard or mouse without the use of, the on-screen character or a specific location or object on the person's hand touches a particular feature to identify the location of a panel is to be handled. The touch screen on the touch panel is used in the Ag paste is used mostly for low-curable paste. The thermal-curing paste according to the drying process of thermal energy consumption and improve the working environment of organic solvents have problems. In this study, Ag paste used in the non-thermal curing friendly and cost-effective UV curable paste was prepared. Current commercially available thermal-curable binder, was used instead of the flow characteristics of UV-curable oligomers and monomers with functional groups to give a single conductive Ag paste with the addition of a pattern could be formed. Ag paste as a result, thermal-curing adhesive, hardness, resistance and excellent reproduction of fine patterns and was available with screen printing environmentally friendly could see its potential as a patterning technology.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.193-196
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• 2018

In this study, we investigated the reliability of anisotropic conductive paste (ACP) and anisotropic conductive films (ACF), which are anisotropic conductive adhesives, applied to automotive touch panels. Adhesive material is also important as a key factor in assembling the touch panel. In order to measure the resistance change of the parts in two kinds of high temperature test, the reliability of the two types of anisotropic conductive adhesives was compared and evaluated through the results of the resistance change. For 615 hours of reliability testing, the anisotropic conductive film exhibited a higher stability in a high temperature environment than the anisotropic conductive paste.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제105권4호
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• pp.505-509
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• 2016

본 연구는 현재 수목관리 현장에서 사용 중인 상처도포제의 유효성을 확인하기 위해 실시하였다. 티오파네이트메틸 도포제(상표명: 톱신페스트)는 은행나무, 느티나무, 왕벚나무에서, 라놀린은 느티나무와 왕벚나무에서, 테부코나졸 도포제(상표명: 실바코)는 왕벚나무에서 각각 무처리구 대비 유의하게 높은 상처유합률을 나타냈다. 페트롤리움젤리(상표명: 바셀린)는 은행나무, 느티나무, 왕벚나무 등 소나무를 제외한 전 수종에서, 인체 무독성 접착제(상표명: 오공본드)는 느티나무에서 각각 무처리구보다 유의하게 낮은 상처유합률을 보였다. 특히 바셀린을 처리한 느티나무와 왕벚나무 상처부위에서는 형성층이 괴사되어 상처가 확대되는 피해가 발생하였다. 소나무는 수지 유출로 인해 상처도포제 처리효과가 나타나지 않았다.