• 제목/요약/키워드: Passive resistance

검색결과 327건 처리시간 0.027초

아미드 작용기를 가진 부식억제제를 사용한 금속의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemistry Characterization of Metal Using Corrosion Inhibitors Containing Amide Functional Group)

  • 박근호
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the C-V diagrams and metal surface related to the electrochemistry characterization of metal(nickel, SUS-304). We determined electrochemical measurement by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rate were 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 mV/s. As a result, the C-V characterization of metal using N,N-dimethylacetamide and N,N-dimethylformamide inhibitors appeared irreversible process caused by the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. After adding organic corrosion inhibitors, adsorption film constituted, and the passive phenomena happened. According to the results by cyclic voltammetry method, it was revealed that the addition of inhibitors containing amide functional group enhances the corrosion resistance properties.

Analysis of the Relations Between Design Parameters and Performance in the Passive Safety Decay Heat Removal System

  • Sim, Yoon-Sub;Wi, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Eui-Kwang;Min, Beong-Tae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 1999
  • A computer code PARS2 is developed for the analysis of PSDRS, which is the safety grade RHRS of HAMMER, and applied to the investigation of the relation between design parameters and performance of PSDRS. The concept of the heat transfer resistance network is applied in assessing the importance of the various heat transfer modes. From the analysis results, the qualitative relations between the PSDRS performance and design parameters are found and guidelines for the PSDRS design procedures are also proposed.

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박막형 열전 소자를 이용한 Chip-on-Board(COB) 냉각 장치의 설계 (A Design of Thin Film Thermoelectric Cooler for Chip-on-Board(COB) Assembly)

  • 유정호;이현주;김남재;김시호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권9호
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    • pp.1615-1620
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    • 2010
  • A thin film thermoelectric cooler for COB direct assembly was proposed and the COB cooler structure was modeled by electrical equivalent circuit by using SPICE model of thermoelectric devices. The embedded cooler attached between the die chip and metal plate can offer the possibility of thin film active cooling for the COB direct assembly. We proposed a driving method of TEC by using pulse width modulation technique. The optimum power to the TEC is simulated by using a SPICE model of thermoelectric device and passive components representing thermal resistance and capacitance. The measured and simulated results offer the possibility of thin film active cooling for the COB direct assembly.

생체용 316LVM 스테인레스강 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the 316LVM Stainless Steel for Surgical Implant Materials)

  • 신명철;이규환;이한구
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1982
  • The 316LVM stainless steel that is widely used in surgical implant has been studied. The objective of this study is to develop the domestic production of the surgical implant materials. In the work, the metalllirgical phenomena, physical and chemical properties and biocompatibility of the materials are investigated. According to the experimental observation, corrosion resistance is strongly depended on the -ferrite structure and passive film, and mechanical properties are mainly depended on the cold reduction ratio. The -ferrite structure is minimized in the 16.651 Cr and 14%Ni contents, and yield strength is 104 kg/mm$^2$ at 45% cold reduction. Biocompatibility is excellent in the mouse body test for six weeks.

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사이리스터 디지털 점호제어 (Digital Firing Control for Thyristor Converter)

  • 김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.584-591
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 아날로그 점호각 제어방법은 op-amp, 저항 및 커패시터 등을 사용하였기 때문에 아날로그 회로의 특성상 온도와 소자의 경년변화에 따라 파라메타 값이 변동하며 전원전압의 노이즈에 민감하게 반응하는 단점이 있었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 디지털 사이리스터 점호회로를 이용하여 기존의 아날로그 점호회로 장점인 선형특성, 그리고 전원전압 노이즈 온도 및 갱년변화에 의한 수동소자의 변동에 강인한 특징을 갖는다. 또한 디지털 시스템의 장점인 연산기능을 이용하여 전원전압의 불평형 발생시 디지털 시스템의 특징인 연산기능을 이용하여 전원전압의 불평형을 검지하고 보상알고리즘을 도입하여 언제나 리플이 없는 출력전압을 만들어내어 사이리스터 전력변환 시스템의 안정적인 운전이 가능하게 할 수 있는 장점이 있다.

파장가변 Sampled-grating Distributed Bragg Reflector (SG-DBR) 레이저 다이오드 제작 (Fabrication and Characteristics of Tunable Butt-Coupled Sampled-grating Distributed Bragg Reflector (SG-DBR) Laser Diodes)

  • 이지면;오수환;고현성;박문호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2004
  • We present the fabrication and performance of wavelength tunable butt coupled (BT) sampled-grating (SG) distributed bragg reflector (DBR) - planar buried heterostructure (PBH) laser diodes (LD). The fabricated LD showed the high optical output power due to the high coupling efficiency between active and passive components by the BT coupling methods. The series resistance and diode ideality factor of LD were measured to be 3.7 $\Omega$ and 1.35, respectively. The average threshold current was 25 ㎃. The output powers of BT-SG DBR-PBH-LD were obtained to be as high as 12.3 and 24.56 ㎽ at 100 and 200 ㎃, respectively. The maximum wavelength tuning range was about 31 nm and the side mode suppression ratio was about 37 dB.

점탄성물질 난류댐퍼를 이용한 V형 철골 브레이스 골조의 진동응답해석 (A Vibration Response Analysis of Steel Building Frame with V Shape Brace Vibrationally Controlled by Turbulent Flow Dampers Sealed by Visco-Elastic Material)

  • 이호;이상엽
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2002
  • This thesis investigates vibration response characteristics of building frames in which dampers are installed. The frames belong to passively vibration-controlled. Structures which utilizes energy dissipation of mechanical dampers provided in the structure. In this thesis, a turbulent flow damper sealed by visco-elastic material was dealt with as the device of passive vibration control. To investigate the resisting force characteristics of the damper, harmonic vibratration tests were carried out. Based on the test results, a theoretical model of the damper resistance was presented and a method of identifying the model parameters was proposed. Shaking table tests of the frame with and without the dampers were carried out and the effectiveness of the damper was examined. The response of the frame with the dampers was reduced to 1/2 or 1/3 of the cases without the damper.

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소형선박용 Al-Mg 합금의 해양환경 중 최적 방식 전위결정에 관한 연구 (Investigation on optimum protection potential of Al-Mg alloy for small ship application in sea water solution)

  • 김성종;장석기;김정일;고재용
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigated the mechanical and electrochemical properties of Al alloys in a slow strain rate test under various potential conditions. In general, Al and Al alloys do not corrode on formation of a film that has resistance to corrosion in neutral solutions. In seawater, however, $Cl^-$ ions lead to the formation and destruction of a passive film. In a potentiostatic experiment, the current density after 1200 sec in the potential range of $-0.68{\sim}-1.5 V$ was low. Comparison of the maximum tensile strength, elongation, and time to fracture indicated that the optimum protection potential range was from -1.5 to -0.7 V(SSCE).

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Planar Fashionable Circuit Board Technology and Its Applications

  • Lee, Seul-Ki;Kim, Bin-Hee;Yoo, Hoi-Jun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2009
  • A new flexible electronics technology, named P-FCB (Planar Fashionable Circuit Board), is introduced. P-FCB is a circuit board technology implemented on the plain fabric patch for wearable electronics applications. In this paper, the manufacturing of P-FCB, and its electrical characteristics such as sheet resistance, maximum current density, and frequency characteristics are reported. The fabrication methods and their electrical characteristics of passive devices such as resistor, capacitor, and inductor in P-FCB are discussed. In addition, how to integrate silicon chip directly to the fabric for the flexible electronics system are described. Finally, examples of P-FCB applications will be presented.

Influence of Redox Potential Current Density on Polarization Curves with Polypropylene Polymer

  • Park, Chil-Nam;Kim, Myung-Sun
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2000
  • Experiments were carried out to measure the corrosion potential and current density variations in the polarization curves of polypropylene. In particular, the results were examined to identify those influences affecting the corrosion potential, such as temperature, pH, salt, and oxygen. The Tafel slope for the anodic dissolution was determined based on the polarization effect under various conditions. Furthermore, the optimum conditions for the most rapid transformation were establish based on a variety of conditions, including temperature, pH, corrosion rate, and resistance of corrosion potential. The second anodic current density peak and maximum passive current density were designated as the critical corrosion sensitivity(I(sub)r/I(sub)f). This I(sub)r/I(sub)f value was then used to measure the critical corrosion sensitivity of polypropylene. The potentiodynamic parameters of corrosion were obtained using a Tafel plot.

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