• 제목/요약/키워드: Passive Sensor

검색결과 297건 처리시간 0.027초

센서 태그를 이용한 보안 장치 구현 (A security implementation based on the sensor tag)

  • 김상춘;박지만
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • 센서 모듈을 이용한 물리적인 정보보호 기능을 제공하는 수동 SID 센서 태그를 제안한다. 제안한 보안 센서 태그는 기본적으로 직렬 I/O 인터페이스 모듈, 제어 모듈, 센서모듈로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는, 저항 기반의 센서 신호 데이터를 비교하고 암호화하여 센서 태그의 정보보호 기능을 나타냈다. 제안한 수동형 SID 센서 태그는 상품의 안전, 위조 및 변조 식별, 등을 실시간으로 관리할 수 있다. 또한, 변환기를 이용한 수동형 SID 센서 태그는 광범위한 물리적 정보보호응용에 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

GaN-based Ultraviolet Passive Pixel Sensor for UV Imager

  • Lee, Chang-Ju;Hahm, Sung-Ho;Park, Hongsik
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2019
  • An ultraviolet (UV) image sensor is an extremely important optoelectronic device used in scientific and medical applications because it can detect images that cannot be obtained using visible or infrared image sensors. Because photodetectors and transistors are based on different materials, conventional UV imaging devices, which have a hybrid-type structure, require additional complex processes such as a backside etching of a GaN epi-wafer and a wafer-to-wafer bonding for the fabrication of the image sensors. In this study, we developed a monolithic GaN UV passive pixel sensor (PPS) by integrating a GaN-based Schottky-barrier type transistor and a GaN UV photodetector on a wafer. Both individual devices show good electrical and photoresponse characteristics, and the fabricated UV PPS was successfully operated under UV irradiation conditions with a high on/off extinction ratio of as high as $10^3$. This integration technique of a single pixel sensor will be a breakthrough for the development of GaN-based optoelectronic integrated circuits.

3*3 수동변조 되풀이 광섬유 마이켈슨 간섭센서에 의한 구조물의 변형률 측정 (Structural strain measurement using a 3*3 passive demodulated fiber optic michelson interferometric sensor)

  • 권일범;강현규;김천곤;홍창선
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 1998
  • The measuring method of structural strain by a 3*3 passive-demodulated fiber optic interferometric sensor was developed to implement the real-time monitoring of structural status. A 3*3 fiber optic Michelson interferometric sensor was constructed to sense the value and the direction of structural strain. This sensor was applied on the cantilevered aluminum beam to experiment the sensing of the structural deformation. The digital signal processing was programmed by LabVIEW to determine the structural strain from the fiber optic signals. This program was verified by various simulated fiber optic signals. Finally, the structural was well determined by this developed program from real fiber optic signals.

정적 RFID 수동태그와 이동로봇의 상대위치인식에 대한 기법연구 (A Study of Relative Location Estimation between Static Passive RFID Tag and Mobile Robot)

  • 문승욱;지용관;박장현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.892-896
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents method of depriving the relationship between static passive RFID tag and mobile robot In the field of tag-range. We use probabilistic sensor model of RFID reader by experiments. And we proposed estimation techniques by using direction of identification and relative-distance from the sensor model. Corresponding to distribution of identification, we can correct estimated tag position in relative coordinate. Simulation and Experimental Results show that the proposed method can provide good performance and thus be used fer mobile-robot localization.

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압전형 센서/액추에이터를 이용한 진동구조물의 능동-수동제어 (Active-passive control of flexible sturctures using piezoelectric sensor/actuator)

  • 고병식
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 1995
  • Two active/passive vibration dampers were designed to control a cantilever beam first mode of vibration. The active element was a piezoelectric polymer, polyvinlidene fluoride (PVDF). The passive damping was provided by the application of a viscoelastic layer on the surface of the steel beam. Two substantially different damper configurations were designed and tested. One damper consisted of a piezoelectric actuator bonded to one face of the beam, with a viscoelastic layer applied to the other surface of the beam. The second one was composed of a layer viscoeastic layer with one surface bonded to the beam, and with other being constrained by nine piezoelectric actuators connected in parallel. A control law based on the sign of the angular velocity of the cantilever beam was implemented to control the beam first mode of vibration. The piezoelectric sensor output was digitally differentiated to obtain the transverse linear velocity, and its sign was used in the control algorith. Two dampers provided the system a damping increase of a factor of four for the first damper and three for the second damper. Both dampers were found to work well at low levels of vibration, suggesting that they can be used effectively to prevent resonant vibrations in flexible structure from initiating and building up.

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초음파 무선 센서노드를 이용한 실시간 위치 추적 시스템 (Real-time Location Tracking System Using Ultrasonic Wireless Sensor Nodes)

  • 박종현;추영열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2007
  • Location information will become increasingly important for future Pervasive Computing applications. Location tracking system of a moving device can be classified into two types of architectures: an active mobile architecture and a passive mobile architecture. In the former, a mobile device actively transmits signals for estimating distances to listeners. In the latter, a mobile device listens signals from beacons passively. Although the passive architecture such as Cricket location system is inexpensive, easy to set up, and safe, it is less precise than the active one. In this paper, we present a passive location system using Cricket Mote sensors which use RF and ultrasonic signals to estimate distances. In order to improve accuracy of the passive system, the transmission speed of ultrasound was compensated according to air temperature at the moment. Upper and lower bounds of a distance estimation were set up through measuring minimum and maximum distances that ultrasonic signal can reach to. Distance estimations beyond the upper and the lower bounds were filtered off as errors in our scheme. With collecting distance estimation data at various locations and comparing each distance estimation with real distance respectively, we proposed an equation to compensate the deviation at each point. Equations for proposed algorithm were derived to calculate relative coordinates of a moving device. At indoor and outdoor tests, average location error and average location tracking period were 3.5 cm and 0.5 second, respectively, which outperformed Cricket location system of MIT.

원격 RF 수동 센서 시스템의 실현 및 그 응용에 관한 연구 (Implementation of Remote Passive RF Sensor System and Its Applications)

  • 이준탁;김경엽
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2009년도 공동학술대회
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    • pp.496-497
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes about the realization of a remote RF sensor system and its applications. RF Sensor System was designed and realized on DSP over the range of high frequency such as about 200[KHz]. It should be "wireless", "implantable" and "batteryless". Futhermore, the system should be consist of passive components such as R, Land C. The measurement was given using the inductive coupling principle between primary source part and secondary sensor part. This newly developed parameter estimation system can be easily applied to the Ambient Intelligent System including the ubiquitous computing and the sensitive environmental changes.

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복합센서의 전후방 신호에 대한 음향진동 정합기법을 이용한 수동소나 탐지성능 향상에 대한 연구 (Study on improving passive sonar detection using acoustic vibration matching method for front and rear signal of complex sensor)

  • 서동완;장우석;김동현;노응휘;양정은
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2024
  • 함정 선체부착형 수동소나체계는 최근 표적탐지성능을 향상시키고자 함내 진동유기 소음을 제거하려는 연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 본 연구진은 신호처리의 관점에서 음향센서와 진동센서가 설치된 복합센서를 이용한 음향-진동 정합기법을 개선책으로 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 정합기법의 이론적 배경에 대해 기술한 후, 그것이 다중물리 유한 요소해석 상에서 실현됨을 보였다. 나아가 정합기법을 센서 시스템에 적용할 시의 표적신호 수신감도 상승 및 진동유기 소음 제거 성능을 산출하였으며, 정합기법의 실용성과 향후 연구방향에 대해 논하였다.

Hybrid Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Beams using Piezoelectric and Viscoelastic Material

  • Kang, Young-Kyu
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained layer damping have been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

인체 감지용 소형 마이크로파 센서 수신기의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of the Small Size Microwave Sensor Receiver for Human Body Detection)

  • 손홍민;최현호
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 인체 감지용 수동형 마이크로파 센서의 실용화를 위한 소형 수신기의 설계, 제작에 관해 기술한다. 먼저 기존의 5.1 GHz 센서에 의한 인체 감지 측정 실험 데이터를 이용하여 센서 수신기의 요구사항 및 설계 사양을 도출하였으며, 이를 토대로 소형 수신기를 설계, 제작하였다. 제작한 소형 수신기 센서로 실험실에서의 인체 감지 측정 실험 결과, 안테나로부터 4 m 거리에 있는 인체까지 감지가 확인되었다. 제작된 소형 수신기는 기존 수신기에 비해 크기는 약 60 %, 소비전력은 40 % 감소된 소형경량 저소비전력으로 구현함으로써 실용성을 높였다.