• 제목/요약/키워드: Pass Division

검색결과 290건 처리시간 0.024초

한국형 해양상황인식체계 구축을 위한 시스템간 표준화 연계방안에 관한 연구 (Standardized Integration of Different Systems for the Establishment of a Korean Maritime Domain Awareness System)

  • 김영습;송재욱
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2021
  • 해양상황인식(Maritime Domain Awareness)체계는 안보, 안전, 경제 및 환경과 관련하여 해상에서 발생하는 모든 상황에 대한인지능력 향상을 위해 필요한 제반 구성요소를 말한다. 2010년 국제해사기구(International Maritime Organization) 해사안전위원회의 승인을 거쳐 현재 주요 해양국가에서 도입을 추진하고 있는 해양상황인식체계의 국내 구축을 위해서는 관련 법령의 정비, 조직 신설 및 관련 시스템 간의 정보 융합 및 연계 등에 대한 운영방안이 정립되어야 한다. 향후 한국형 해양상황인식체계가 효율적으로 구축되기 위한 기술적 기반 조성을 목적으로, 본 연구에서는 해양상황의 인식을 위해 현재 해양경찰청에서 운영 중인 각 시스템(Radar, VHF, V-PASS 등)별 정보 현황을 분석하고 이들 시스템 간의 정보연계를 위한 데이터 및 통신 표준안과 관련 규정의 적용 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

반원 형상의 측벽 부근을 항행하는 4,000톤급 어업실습선에 미치는 유체력에 관한 연구 (A study on the hydrodynamic forces acting on a GT 4,000 tonnage fishery training vessel in the proximity of semi-circle bank wall)

  • 이춘기;류경진;이유원;김수형
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2023
  • The aging fishery training vessels from the past have mostly been decommissioned, and many universities are introducing state-of-the-art large fishery training vessels. The purpose of these training vessels is to train marine professionals and above all, safety to prevent marine accidents should be of utmost priority as many students embark on the vessel. This study estimated the impact of the hydrodynamic interaction forces acting on the model vessel (fishery training vessel) from the bank when the vessel pass near the semi-circle bank wall in various conditions through the numerical calculation, especially concerning maneuvering motions of the vessel. For estimation, variables were mainly set as the size of the semi-circle shape, the lateral distance between the bank and the model vessel, and the depth near the bank. As a result, it was estimated that, in order for the model vessel to safely pass the semi-circle bank wall at a speed of 4 knots, the water depth to the vessel draft ratio should be 1.5 or more (approximately 8 m of water depth), and the lateral distance from the semi-circle bank wall should be 0.4 times the model vessel's length (Lpp) or more (a distance of 34 m or more). Under these conditions, it was expected that the model vessel would pass without significantly being affected by the bank wall.

Sliding Wear Behavior of UHMWPE against Novel Low Temperature Degradation-Free Zirconia/Alumina Composite

  • Lee, K.Y.;Lee, M.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Seo, W.S.;Kim, D.J.
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2002
  • The sliding wear behavior of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was examined on a novel low temperature degradation-free zirconia/alumina composite material and conventional alumina and zirconia ceramics used for femoral head in total hip joint replacement. The wear of UHMWPE pins against these ceramic disks was evaluated by performing linear reciprocal sliding and repeat pass rotational sliding tests for one million cycles in bovine serum. The weight loss of polyethylene against the novel low temperature degradation-free zirconia/alumina composite disks was much less than those against conventional ceramics for all tests. The mean weight loss of the polyethylene pins was more io the linear reciprocal sliding test than in the repeal pass rotational sliding lest for all kinds of disk materials. Neither the coherent transfer film nor the surface damage was observed on the surface of the novel zirconia/alumina composite disks during the test. The observed r,'stilts indicated that the wear of the polyethylene was closely related to contacting materials and kinematic motions. In conclusion, the novel zirconia/alumina composite leads the least wear of polyethylene among the tested ceramics and demonstrates the potential as lhe alternative materials for femoral head in total hip joint replacement.

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이식형 심장 박동 조절 장치용 저 전력 4차 대역통과 Gm-C 필터 (Low-Power 4th-Order Band-Pass Gm-C Filter for Implantable Cardiac Pacemaker)

  • 임승현;한건희
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2009
  • 저 전력 소모는 의료용 이식 장치에서 매우 중요한 요소가 된다. 본 논문에 제안된 이식형 심장 박동 조절기의 감지 단에 필요한 저 전력 4차 Gm-C 필터는 다단 증폭 단으로 구현 되었다. 매우 큰 시상수를 구현하기 위해서 전류 분할 및 플로팅-게이트 기법이 적용된 OTA가 사용되었다. 측정 결과, 필터는 50 dB의 SFDR을 가지며, $1.8{\mu}$, W의 전력이 소모되었다. 전원 전압은 1.5 V가 공급되었고, 코어는 $2.4\;mm{\times}1.3\;mm$의 실리콘 면적을 차지한다. 제안된 필터는 1-poly 4-metal $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정에서 제작되었다.

Sell Call Radio Buoy용 코드검출기 설계 (The Design of Code Detector for Sell Call Radio Buoy)

  • 조내수;김주환;윤경섭;권우현
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2011
  • Sell call radio buoy is mostly used for searching for the location of fishing nets. Sell call radio buoy for the detection of the code uses the band pass filter(BPF). All BPF is used by imported from Japanese companies. But, Japanese companies stopped selling buoys for searching for the location of fishing nets, and domestic manufacturing companies could not sell buoys any more. Therefore, In this paper, a new method to replace the conventional buoy code detector is proposed. The proposed methods are constructed with an analog filter division composed of BPFs and notch filters as well as a microprocessor with analog digital converters. The advantage of proposed methods is able to combine various codes, can enhance receiver sensitivity. The experimental results confirm the usefulness of the proposed method.

Development of Nondestructive Grouping System for Soil Organic Matter Using VIS and NIR Spectral Reflectance

  • Sung J.H.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to develop a nondestructive grouping system for soil organic matter using visible (VIS) and near infrared (NIR) spectroscopic method. The artificial light was irradiated on the cut soil surface at 15 to 20 cm depths to reduce the errors of light at open field. The reflectance energy from the cut soil surface was measured to group the soil organic matter using VIS/NIR light sensor with narrow band pass filter. From reflectance spectra of soil samples, the sensitive wavelengths for measuring the soil organic matter were selected and compared to previous research results. The grouping system for soil organic matter consisted of light sensor with band pass filter measuring the reflectance energy of the cut soil surface, global positing system (GPS), analog-to-digital (AD) converter, computer and operating software. The regression models to predict the soil organic matter were developed and evaluated. From field test, the accuracies of the developed light sensor system were 81.3% for five-stage grouping of the soil organic matters and 91.0% for three-stages grouping of the soil organic matters, respectively. It could be possible to support the decision making for variable rate applications with the developed grouping system for soil organic matter in precision agriculture.

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6단 압연롤 크라운을 고려한 동극박 냉간 압연 패스스케줄 설계 (Design of Rolling Pass Schedule in Copper Thin Foil Cold Rolling According to Roll Crown of 6 High Mill)

  • 이상호;옥순영;황인엽;황원제;김병민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2008
  • During the plate and foil cold rolling process, considerable values of the force of material pressure on the tool occur. These pressures cause the elastic deformation of the roll, thus changing the shape of the deformation legion. Rolled copper foils should be characterized by a good quality and light dimensional tolerances. Because of automation that is commonly implemented in flat product rolling mills, these products should meet the requirements of tightened tolerances, particularly strip thickness, and feature the greatest possible flatness. The shape of the roll gap is influenced by the elastic deformation of rolls parts of the rolling process affecter of the pressure force. However, to control roll deformation should be difficult. Because the foil thickness is very thin and the permissible deviations in the thickness of foil are small. In this paper, FE-simulation of roll deformation in thin foil cold roiling process is presented.

Design for the Low If Resistive FET Mixer for the 4-Ch DBF Receiver

  • Ko, Jee-Won;Min, Kyeong-Sik;Arai, Hiroyuki
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the design for the resistive FET mixer with low If for the 4-Ch DBF(Digital Beam Forming) receiver This DBF receiver based on the direct conversion method is generally suitable for high-speed wireless mobile communications. A radio frequency(RF), a local oscillator(LO) and an intermediate frequency(If) considered in this research are 2.09 GHz, 2.08 CHz and 10 MHz, respectively. This mixer is composed of band pass filter, a low pass filter and a DC bias circuit. Super low noise HJ FET of NE3210S01 is considered in design. The RE input power, LO input power and Vcs are used -10 dBm, 6 dBm and -0.4 V, respectively. In the 4-Ch resistive FET mixer, the measured If and harmonic components of 10 MHe, 20 MHz and 2.087 CHz are about -19.2 dBm, -66 dBm and -48 dBm, respectively The If output power observed at each channel of 10 MHz is about -19.2 dBm and it is higher 28.8 dBm than the maximum harmonic component of 2.087 CHz. Each If output spectrum of the 4-Ch is observed almost same value and it shows a good agreement with the prediction.

이중경로증폭 선형공진 고정이득 L-band EDFA에서 발진 파장 및 방향에 따른 과도응답 특성 (The Characteristics of Transient Response According to Lasing Wavelengths and Propagation Directions in Double-Pass Gain-Clamped L-band EDFA with Linear Cavity)

  • 김익상
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권6A호
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 고효율 증폭 기능을 가지는 이중경로증폭 구조의 고정이득 L-band EDFA를 구현하였다. 선형공진기로부터 생성된 발진광에 의해 신호채널들이 분기결합 되더라도 잔류채널의 요동을 줄일 수 있다. 잔류채널의 과도응답 특성에 대해 발진출력광 변화율이라는 정량적인 척도를 제시하였고 이를 이용해 발진파장 및 발진방향에 따른 과도응답 특성을 측정하였다. 결과적으로 단파장 및 펌프광의 반대 방향으로 전파하는 후방 발진광이 가장 양호한 것으로 판명되었다.

Application of Curve Interpolation Algorithm in CAD/CAM to Remove the Blurring of Magnified Image

  • 이용중
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes the problems that occurred in the magnification process for a fine input image and investigates a method to improve the problems. This paper applies a curve interpolation algorithm in CAD/CAM for the same test images with the existing image algorithm in order to improve the problems. As a result. the nearest neighbor interpolation. which is the most frequently applied algorithm for the existing image interpolation algorithm. shows that the identification of a magnified image is not possible. Therefore. this study examines an interpolation of gray-level data by applying a low-pass spatial filter and verifies that a bilinear interpolation presents a lack of property that accentuates the boundary of the image where the image is largely changed. The periodic B-spline interpolation algorithm used for curve interpolation in CAD/CAM can remove the blurring but shows a problem of obscuration, and the Ferguson's curve interpolation algorithm shows a more sharpened image than that of the periodic B-spline algorithm. For the future study, hereafter. this study will develop an interpolation algorithm that has an excel lent improvement for the boundary of the image and continuous and flexible property by using the NURBS. Ferguson's complex surface. and Bezier surface used in CAD/CAM engineering based on. the results of this study.

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