• 사회복지연구
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.125-148
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• 2009

본 연구는 호스피스자원봉사자의 성격특성이 자원봉사참여와 지속의지에 미치는 영향에 대한 자원봉사동기의 매개효과에 대하여 가설적 모형을 제시 및 검증하여, 호스피스 자원봉사자 참여활성화 방안모색을 위한 이론적 근거를 제시하고자 하였다. 조사는 2007년 한국호스피스협회 추계학술대회 참석 자원봉사자 200명과 5개 호스피스 기관의 자원봉사자 132명을 대상으로 진행되었다. 연구결과를 요약하면 자원봉사 동기(보호동기, 경력동기, 관계동기, 이해동기, 가치동기를 내생변수로 친화성${\rightarrow}$자기보호동기, 친화성${\rightarrow}$경력동기, 신경증${\rightarrow}$경력동기, 친화성${\rightarrow}$관계동기, 친화성${\rightarrow}$이해동기, 친화성${\rightarrow}$가치동기, 신경증${\rightarrow}$가치동기, 외향성${\rightarrow}$가치동기의 경로가 유의하였으며, 자원봉사참여를 내생변수로 관계동기${\rightarrow}$자원봉사참여, 이해동기${\rightarrow}$자원봉사참여, 가치동기${\rightarrow}$자원봉사참여의 경로가 유의하였고, 자원봉사지속의지을 내생변수로 이해동기${\rightarrow}$자원봉사지속의지, 가치동기${\rightarrow}$자원봉사지속의지, 자봉참여${\rightarrow}$자원봉사지속의지의 경로가 유의하였다. 또한 유의한 직접효과를 중심으로 자원봉사동기의 매개효과를 검증하였으며, 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 호스피스 자원봉사자 참여활성화를 위한 제언을 제시하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.228-237
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 자원봉사참여시간이 공동체 의식에 미치는 영향에 있어서 청소년 자원봉사 활동 만족도 매개효과를 구체적으로 검증해 보고자 하는데 있다. 2014년 제5차 "한국아동 청소년패널조사(KCYPS)"에 참여한 중학교 2학년 총 2,091명 중 자원봉사활동에 참여한 927명의 데이터를 분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년 자원봉사활동 참여시간이 자원봉사활동 만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 둘째, 청소년 자원봉사활동 참여시간과 만족도는 공동체 의식에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 셋째, 청소년 자원봉사활동 만족도는 청소년 자원봉사 참여시간과 공동체 의식에 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 자원봉사활동에 참여하는 청소년의 자원봉사활동에 대한 만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 방안과 청소년을 대상으로 한 자원봉사활동 교육프로그램을 제안하였다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.83-99
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• 2001

The propose of this study was to investigate the influences of adolescent’s volunteer service activity on perception toward the elderly. The subjects of this study were 556 students who were selected at random from the second grade of high school in the city of Daegu. A questionnaire was used as survey method. Factor analysis and ANOVA were employed for data analysis and Scheffe test for post-hoc analysis. The main findings were as follow: First Adolescent’s perception toward the elderly was hardly different according to the adolescent’s overall volunteer service activity. The participation attitude, the whole participation time, and the voluntary participation time of the adolescent’s overall volunteer service activity had no effect on the adolescent’s perception toward the elderly. But adolescents who were high in the degree of the participation satisfaction with overall volunteer service activities had a more positive perception on social aspect of the elderly than those who were low in it. Second, adolescent’s who participated in volunteer service activities for the elderly showed a noticeable difference in their perception toward the elderly. adolescents who participated in volunteer service activities for the elderly, those who had a enthusiastic participation attitude over volunteer service activities for the elderly had a more positive perception of the family-relationship and social aspects of the elderly than those who had a passive participation attitude in it. Futhermore, adolescents who were high in the degree of the participation satisfaction over volunteer service activities for the elderly had a more positive perception of the family-relational and social aspect of the elderly that those who were low in it. Also adolescents, who spent a lot of time in whole and voluntary participation over volunteer service activities for the elderly, had a more positive perception of the social aspect of the elderly than those who spentless time.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.1025-1035
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• 2018

Objectives: This study examined dental hygiene students' frequency of participation in community volunteer activities, job consciousness, depression, and self-esteem, and then identified the correlation among them. We also analyzed the moderating effect of depression and self-esteem on the correlation between participation in community volunteer activities and job consciousness. Methods: We surveyed 312 dental hygiene students attending four universities in South Chungcheong Province, Korea, from May 2 to June 15, 2016, through direct visits. They were given structured questionnaires containing four items on community volunteer activities, three on job consciousness, ten on self-esteem, and 13 on depression. To examine the moderating effect of depression and self-esteem, we performed analysis of variance, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling analysis (based on the path analysis model and by inserting interaction terms) using SPSS and AMOS. Results: We observed a negative correlation between self-esteem and depression (r=-0.062) but a positive correlation between self-esteem and job consciousness (r=0.125). Depression and job consciousness had a negative correlation (r=-0.176). Depression had a statistically significant impact on job consciousness (r=-0.519, p<0.01). The interaction term between depression and frequency of community volunteer activities also had a statistically significant influence on job consciousness (r=0.090, p<0.05). These findings indicate that depression moderates the correlation between frequency of community volunteer activities and job consciousness at a statistically significant level. Conclusions: More frequent participation in volunteer activities enhances dental hygiene students' self-esteem, reduces depression, and raises job consciousness. The positive impact of volunteering on self-esteem, depression, and job consciousness warrants encouraging students' participation in community volunteer activities, creating supportive structures, and developing various volunteer programs relevant to the students' area of study.

• 웰빙융합연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.57-66
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• 2024

Purpose: As environmental and social problems such as disasters caused by climate change and the rapid transition to an ultra-aging society are rapidly emerging, the voluntary participation of citizens in civil society is a good alternative to solve various social problems, and the necessity and role of volunteering is gradually being emphasized. Research design, data, and methodology: This study examined the motivation and satisfaction of volunteer participation and conducted a comparison analysis, focusing on the 2013 Beautiful Store Volunteer Satisfaction Survey and the 2021 Volunteer Satisfaction Survey data. Results: To summarize the main results of the study, first, the motivation to start volunteering was to respond that the individual's subjective disposition influenced the motivation to start volunteering. Second, volunteer participants were able to gain recognition and psychological comfort through volunteer activities. In addition, the satisfaction of the part that increases the confidence of volunteer participants can be seen as a positive change in volunteer work. Third, in relation to the continuity of volunteer work, it was found that problems related to managers and conflicts between organizations and individuals were largely emerging as factors that caused them to quit volunteering. Conclusions: Volunteers should be more interested in cooperation and communication and promote discussions on improvement for sustainable service in communication between other volunteers and managers.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.315-326
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• 2012

본 연구는 노인들의 자원봉사활동 참여 동기를 알아보고, 그 동기가 자원봉사활동 만족에 미치는 영향관계를 분석하여 노인들이 자원봉사활동에 적극적으로 참여하는데 도움을 주고자 하였다. 설문지는 경기도 고양 및 파주지역의 노인복지관, 건강가정지원센터, 실버경찰대에서 활동 중인 60세 이상의 자원봉사자들로부터 297부를 수거하여 분석에 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 빈도분석, 요인분석, 그리고 회귀분석 등을 사용하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자원봉사활동 참여 동기는 자아실현, 사회적 활동, 사회적 책임감, 그리고 개인성취의 네 가지 요인으로 분류되었고, 이들 모든 요인은 자원봉사활동 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자원봉사활동 참여 동기와 활동만족도는 연령, 학력, 소득, 종교 유무 그리고 건강상태 등 인구통계학적 특성에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.191-202
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• 2011

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of the participation motivation of hospital volunteers, their awareness of hospital image, hospital management of volunteers, the organizational interpersonal relationship of volunteers and their satisfaction with volunteer activities on the continuance of their volunteer activities. The subjects were 480 volunteers who did volunteer activities in 37 hospitals in Busan, 399 subjects were responsed. This study is meaningful in that unlike relevant earlier studies of medicine, it attempted to make an integrative analysis of the influential factors for volunteer activities continuance and to make use of structural equation, a more advanced analysis technique. Besides, this study gave some suggestions on the customized management of hospital volunteers, its objects and related logical model.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2021

Purpose - This study verified the mediating effect of volunteer activities in the influence of global citizenship consciousness on human rights sensitivity of university students majoring in business administration. Research design, data, and methodology - The survey was conducted on 172 4-year college students in G City, Korea. SPSS 23.0 program was used to perform frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. In addition, path analysis was conducted to confirm the mediating effect of volunteer activities. Result - First, the "justice domain" had a statistically significant effect on human rights sensitivity. Second, the "cognitive domain" had a positive and significant effect on volunteer participation. Third, the volunteer participation of university students majoring in business administration had a positive and significant effect on human rights sensitivity. Fourth, in the relationship between global citizenship consciousness and human rights sensibility of university students, volunteer participation had a partial mediating effect. Conclusion - The period of college enrollment is an important time to establish life goals and strategies as adults. Therefore, if the university environment is built to grow into a healthy global citizen, it will help to cultivate global competence and the "sensitivity to human rights" that is more emphasized in the era of the 4th industrial revolution.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.155-160
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• 2016

This study aims to develop strategies to reinforce the roles of universities and volunteer service activities centering on promotion of their connections to communities and community-oriented volunteer service activities. First, for autonomous and continuing development of volunteer services, universities should have active connections with service organizations. Second, more specialized volunteer service programs should be developed. Third, as volunteer service activities are somewhat forced on college students, recognition for them should be improved. Fourth, as the quality of the service and academic achievement decrease, conditions for volunteer service education and programs should be made available. Fifth, for continuing participation in volunteer service activities, organized systems should be established.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.6688-6697
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• 2015

본 연구는 치위생학과 학생들의 일반적 특성과 봉사활동 특성에 따른 자아존중감, 자기효능감 및 회복탄력성의 차이와 상관관계, 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 하였다. 2015년 1월 동안 연구대상자에게 연구의 취지를 설명하고 동의서를 제공하였으며 구조화된 자기기입식 설문조사를 통해 조사하여 178명의 설문지를 최종 연구 분석에 사용하였다. 자료의 분석은 IBM SPSS Statistics(version 21.0)를 이용하고, 유의수준 p<0.05를 기준으로 검정하였다. 그 결과, 일부 일반적인 특성과 봉사활동 특성은 자기효능감과 자아존중감, 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었고, 학업성취수준이나 봉사활동 참여도를 통해 자기효능감, 자아존중감, 회복탄력성이 증진되는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 학업성취수준, 봉사활동 참여도, 연령, 종교유무 등으로 나타났다. 학생들의 학업에 대한 동기부여와 봉사활동에 자연스럽게 참여할 있는 여러 프로그램 개발과 동아리 활동 등을 활성화하여 적극 참여할 수 있도록 하는 것은 도움이 될 것이라 생각된다.