• Title/Summary/Keyword: Participants' Intention

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Women Infant and Children program participants' beliefs and consumption of soy milk : Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior

  • Wheeler, Ashley;Chapman-Novakofski, Karen
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to determine if Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) variables predict soy milk intake in a sample of WIC participants in 2 Illinois counties (n = 380). A cross-sectional survey was used, which examined soy foods intake, behavioral beliefs, subjective norms, motivation, and intention. Soy product intake was low at both sites, and many participants (40%) did not know that soy milk was WIC approved. Most (> 70%) wanted to comply with their health care providers, but didn't know their opinions about soy milk (50-66%). Intention was significantly correlated with intake (0.507, P ${\leq}$ 0.01; 0.308, P ${\leq}$ 0.05). Environmental beliefs (0.282 and 0.410, P ${\leq}$ 0.01) and expectancy beliefs (0.490 and 0.636, P ${\leq}$ 0.01) were correlated with intention. At site 1, 30% of the variance in intention to consume soy milk was explained by expectancy beliefs and subjective norm beliefs (P < 0.0001); at site 2, 40% of the variance in intention was explained by expectancy beliefs. The TPB variables of expectancy beliefs predicted intention to consume soy milk in WIC participants. Therefore, knowing more about the health benefits of soy and how to cook with soy milk would increase WIC participants' intention to consume soy milk. Positive messages about soy milk from health care providers could influence intake.

A Study on the Marital Relationship Enhancement Programs: Focused on Participation Motivation, Education Satisfaction, Positive Behavioral Intention (부부 관계 향상 프로그램에 대한 연구: 참여 동기, 교육 만족도, 긍정적 행동의도를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-Young;Chang, Jin Kyung
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzes the correlations of participation motivation, education satisfaction, and positive behavioral intention for participants in marriage enrichment programs. The survey response results for 193 participants in marriage enrichment programs were analyzed with the statistics analysis application IBM SPSS 20.0. The findings of this study are as follows. An examination of relative influence of participation motivation and education satisfaction with the positive behavioral intention of participants in marriage enrichment programs indicated that internal motivation had a positive influence on education satisfaction, external motivation had a negative influence on satisfaction for facility environment and satisfaction with employee service, and motivation had positive influence only on facility environment. An examination of the influence of participation motivation and education satisfaction with the positive behavioral intention of the participants in marriage enrichment programs indicated that internal motivation and external motivation had a high positive influence on positive behavioral intention. However, motivation did not have a significant influence on behavior after participation. In education satisfaction, satisfaction with content, satisfaction with instructor, and satisfaction with employee service had a positive influence on positive behavioral intention, however, satisfaction with facility environment had negative influence on positive behavioral intention.

The Effects of Education Program on Knowledge and Intention of Breast Cancer Screening in Taiwan

  • Wang, Hsiu-Ho;Chung, Yu-Chu;Sun, Jia-Ling
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5545-5549
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    • 2012
  • Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a breast cancer screening educational program on women's knowledge and intention to seek breast cancer screening in Taiwan. Materials and Method: This study describes the knowledge and intention of breast cancer screening changes during the period pre and post group education. A pre-test and post-test were used in both the experimental and the control groups. A convenience sampling was used. Two structured questionnaires were used. Results: The mean knowledge of breast cancer screening scores (pre-test and post-test) of the experimental group participants were 12.6 and 14.0. Then the mean knowledge of breast cancer screening scores (pre-test and post-test) of the control group participants were 11.8 and 12.1. The mean intention of breast cancer screening scores (pre-test and post-test) of the experimental group participants were 11.4 and 13.5. And the mean intention of breast cancer screening scores (pre-test and post-test) of the control group participants were 11.6 and 12.4. An independent-t test was applied to examine the differences among the two groups, revealing that the average post-test knowledge score differ significantly between the two groups (t =4.18, p<.00); and the post-test intention also demonstrate a marked statistical difference (t = 2.07, p<.05). A paired-t test was applied to examine the differences of each group, revealing that the total average scores of the experimental group participants on the knowledge of breast cancer screening scale clearly differ statistically (t =-5.54, p<.00); and the pre-test and post-test intention testing also demonstrate a marked statistical difference (t =-7.70, p<.00). Conclusions: These findings are helpful in understanding the knowledge and intention of breast cancer screening changes during the period pre and post group education. It is expected that these results can offer a reference for clinical breast cancer prevention.

The Effects of Surfing Participants' Participation Motivation on Flow Experience and Continuous Participation Intention (서핑참여자의 참여동기가 몰입경험 및 지속적 참여의도에 미치는 영향)

  • KWON, Jae-Yoon;Nam, Sang-Back;PARK, Sang-Kyu;KANG, Hee-Yeob
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.492-502
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the influences of surfing participants' participation motivation on flow experience and continuous participation intention. The study conducted a research survey through purposive sampling method after selecting 2 surfing center in Ganwon-do. 280 questionnaires distributed and 269 were selected as final valid sample by removing 11 questionnaires that have insufficient answers. Then data were analyzed through exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Window ver. 20.0. The results were as followings. First, participation motivation factors have positive effect on flow experience. Second, participation motivation factors have an influence on continuous participation intention. Third, flow experience have an influence on continuous participation intention. Fourth, leisure flow have an influence on continuous participation intention.

The Relationship of Post-traumatic Stress, Job Stress and Turnover Intention in Emergency Department Nurses (응급실 간호사의 외상후 스트레스, 직무 스트레스, 이직의도의 관계)

  • Han, Jeong Won;Lee, Byoungsook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.340-350
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify relationships among post-traumatic stress (PTS), job stress and turnover intention in emergency department (ED) nurses. Methods: Participants were 250 ED nurses who had worked for one month or longer in the ED one of three university hospitals or seven general hospitals in Daegu City or Gyeong Buk Province in Korea. Structured questionnaires were used to measure PTS, job stress, and turnover intention of participants. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, path analysis, and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS program. Results: There were significant relationships between PTS, job stress and turnover intention. PTS influenced turnover intention directly and was indirectly mediated by job stress. The experience of traumatic events influenced PTS, job stress, and turnover intention. Indirect experience of traumatic events in the ED was an important predictor, explaining 20.1% of PTS in high-risk post-traumatic participants. Conclusion: PTS can be an important factor for job stress and turnover intention. The direct and indirect experience of traumatic events can influence PTS, job stress, and turnover intention in ED nurses. Based on these results, strategies for managing PTS and relating job stress are recommended to reduce turnover intention in ED nurses.

Relations among Participants in Sport for all, Satisfaction of Participation and Intention to Adhere to Exercise I (A Study on Characteristics of Participants) (생활체육 참여자와 참여만족, 운동지속의사와의 관계 I (참여자의 성격을 중심으로))

  • Lee, Sheng-Yen
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2016
  • The study was to research relations among 5 characteristic-factors of participants in sport for all, satisfaction of participation and intention to adhere to exercise. First, the implications of 5 characteristic-factors effect on satisfaction of participation are as blow. Extroversion has a positive effect on psychological satisfaction, satisfaction of relaxation, social satisfaction and physical satisfaction. Openness has a positive effect on satisfaction of relaxation and affinity has a positive effect on social satisfaction and physical satisfaction. Emotional instability has a negative effect on environmental satisfaction. Second, hierarchical regression analysis of 5 characteristic-factors effect on satisfaction of participation and intention to adhere to exercise is as follows. Characteristics-factors of participants have an effect on intention to adhere to exercise in order of extroversion and affinity. Satisfaction of participation has an effect on intention to adhere to exercise in the order of social satisfaction, satisfaction of relaxation and physical satisfaction.

Study on Recognition and Attitudes towards Korean Food in Korean Food Culture Publicity Event - Hayabusa Station targeting Festival participants - (한국식문화홍보행사 참가자의 한식에 대한 인식과 태도에 관한 연구 - 하야부사역 축제 참가자를 대상으로 -)

  • Kang, Jae Hee;Ko, Eun Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.314-325
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    • 2014
  • To contribute to the globalization of Korean food, a Korean food culture publicity event was conducted at Hayabusa Station, Tottori Province, Japan. This study investigated and analyzed recognition and preferences towards Korean food in participants at the event. The method of information acquisition was also analyzed. Most participants had prior experience eating Korean food. As for information, participants responded that they were affected by public media such as dramas, and the most effective way of getting information was participating in lectures. This study also investigated intake of 20 kinds of Korean food and found highest preferences for bibimbap, kimchi, naengmyeon, and galbigui, in that order. The main motive for participating in the Korean food culture publicity event was a desire to experience a new culture. Further, satisfaction, intention to participate, and intention to recommend Korean food were high. These attitudes had significant effects on the intention to visit Korea. In the future, Korean food culture publicity events held in foreign lands can contribute to Korean tourism.

The Effect of the Intramural Marketing Activities on Nurses' Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention (내부마케팅이 간호사의 직무만족도 및 이직의도에 미치는 효과 - 일개 대학병원을 대상으로 -)

  • Choi, Eun Hui;Kim, Jin Hee;Lee, Hyun Su;Jang, Eun Hee;Kim, Bok Soon
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the importance and the performance of intramural marketing in the hospital and to examine the effect of intramural marketing on nurses' job satisfaction and turnover intention. Method: The participants of this study were 203 nurses, who had worked over 3 months in the general or special units in C university hospital located in Seoul. Results: The participants' perceived performance of the intramural marketing was 2.35 on average. The importance of the intramural marketing recognized by the participants was 4.02. The score of the job satisfaction of the participants was 2.74 and that of the turnover intention was 3.67 on average. The intramural marketing demonstrates statistically significant correlations with job satisfaction and turnover intention. Conclusion: The findings of the study demonstrate the importance of the intramural marketing in the hospital for nurse retention. In order to increase nurses' job satisfaction and reducing their turnover intention, the intramural marketing activities should be expanded further.

The Structural Relationship between Experience Factor, Experience Satisfaction and Re-participation Intention of KIMAWEEK Yacht Experience Participants (국제해양레저위크(KIMAWEEK) 요트체험 참가자의 체험요인과 체험만족 및 재참가의도와의 구조적 관계)

  • Kim, Cheol-Woo;Jung, Young-Soo;Chung, Woo-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the experience factors of KIMAWEEK yacht experience participants affect the experience satisfaction and re-participation intention. this study, 515 KIMAWEEK participants in Pusan metropolitan city conducted a mobile survey and the following conclusions were drawn. First, deviant, educational, and aesthetic factors among the experience factors of yacht experience participants were found to affect the satisfaction of experience, but entertainment factors did not affect it. Second, educational and entertainment factors, among the experiential factors, influenced re-participation intention in relation to the experience factor and re-participation intention, but deviant factors and aesthetic factors did not affect it. Third, the relationship between the experience satisfaction and re-participation intention was also found to have a similar effect. Through this study, various and differentiated experience factors should be provided in order to increase the satisfaction of KIMAWEEK yacht experience participants. In particular, realistic events that meet local characteristics should be held.

The Relationships among of Sport Enjoyment, Participation Satisfaction, and Participation Adherence Intention of Water Leisure Sports Participants in Busan (부산지역 해양레저스포츠 참여자의 스포츠즐거움, 참여만족 및 참여지속의사와의 관계)

  • CHOI, Deok-Hwan;KWON, Jae-Yoon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1459-1469
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships among sport enjoyment, participation satisfaction, and participation adherence intention of water leisure sports participants in Busan. The study conducted a research survey through purposive sampling method after selecting 3 water leisure sports center in Busan. 360 questionnaires distributed and 352 were selected as final valid sample by removing 8 questionnaires that have insufficient answers. Hypothesis test on collected data was conducted by using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 19.0 programs. The results were as followings. First, sport enjoyment had a significant effect on participation satisfaction. Second, sport enjoyment had effect on participation adherence intention. Third, participation satisfaction had effect on participation adherence intention. Fourth, sport enjoyment had directly positive effect on participation adherence intention. In addition, it had effect on participation adherence intention as the partial mediation of the participation satisfaction.