• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial insulation

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PD Detection in Air by Capacitive Electric Field Sensor (전계센서의 원리를 이용한 공기중 부분방전신호 검출)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Lee, K.W.;Park, S.H.;Kang, S.H.;Shin, Y.S.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2002
  • Partial discharges(PD) in air, corona discharges, deteriorate the insulation strength. So, it is necessary to detect PD at an early stage before the system failure and extensive damage to the equipment. PD emit signals which can be detected by applying an capacitive electric field diagnosis. In this paper, We measured signals by capacitive electric field sensor and analyzed FFT from PD, and then compared conventional electric PD detecting method to capacitive electric field diagnosis by $\Psi-q-n$, $\Psi-v-n$, $\Psi-n$, $\Psi-q$ distributions.

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A comparison of the conventional LFPD and HFPD patterns by use of artificial (인위적인 결함을 이용한 기존의 저주파 부분방전과 고주파 부분방전의 패턴 비교 연구)

  • Choi, J.O.;Lee, J.S.;Lim, Y.S.;Kim, J.T.;Koo, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1673-1675
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, Partial Discharge(PD) patterns are compared by means of Low Frequency PD(LFPD, based on the IEC 270) and recently proposed High Frequency PD(HFPD). For this purpose, three different types of artificial defects are provided such as corona in air, void in epoxy insulator and needle defect in XLPE cable insulation. PD were generated from each defect and then detected respectively by two different methods such as LFPD and HFPD. As a result, remarkable resemblance in PD pattern for differ detecting method have been observed from each defect. Accordingly, it could be deduced that the pattern recognition by LFPD could be regarded as the reference for the investigations by HFPD.

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A Study of the Preventive Diagnostic Algorithm of Gas Analysis in Oil for Power Transformer (가스분석을 이용한 전력용 변압기 이상진단 연구)

  • Choi, I.H.;Kweon, D.J.;Jung, G.J.;You, Y.P.;Sun, J.H.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1676-1678
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    • 2001
  • In general, power demand is on an increasing trend as industries have made rapid strides. Power transformer is the most important equipment in substation for this reason. Transformer trobles go with blackout, expensive repair costs and huge economic losses. Therefore it is important to find the quick detection of incipient fault for the least losses. There have been gas, partial discharge, temperature, OLTC, fan and pump diagnosis for preventive techniques by present. Specially gas analysis has been adapted for a long time and proved as confident method. In this paper, we analysed the fault causes of used power transformer. The insulation faults was occupied 40% of inquired 152 faults from 1991 to 2000. This study presents the developed algorithm and expert system for finding abnormal status within transformer. We used the Element Expert tool developed Neuron DATA Inc.

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A Study on Reducing Conduction Losses and Lossless Snubber Circuit of Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter (FB DC-DC Converter의 도전손실 저감과 무손실 스너버 회로에 관한 연구)

  • Ra, B.H.;Lee, H.W.;Kwon, S.K.;Kim, J.H.;Suh, K.Y.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2665-2667
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    • 1999
  • This Paper proposes a new toplogy snubber circuit of Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter for reducing conduction losses and snubber circuit heating loss. Using Partial Resonent Soft Switching Method and Clamping, studying on a new snubber circuit for reducing losses that a snubber circuit heating loss in the secondly diode rectification side, a switching losses in the primary side of IGBT inverter and conduction losses in the high frequency insulation transformer. In this paper, we present FB DC-DC converter included a new lossless snubber circuit, and then be analyzed and simulated.

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A Heat Treatment effect on Breakdown of PET Film for EHV Gas VT (EHV Gas VT용 PET Film 절연파괴에 미치는 열처리 영향)

  • Kim, J.D.;Park, J.Y.;Kim, J.D.;Jung, J.G.;Kim, J.S.;Ha, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the temperature effect of PET Film for insulation EHV Gas VT. We measured the Breakdown Voltage (BDV) and the Partial Discharge Initial Voltage(PDIV) for fresh and heated PET film. In this results, The BDV and PDIV of PET Film was affected by temperature variation and the number of PET Film. The PDIV and BDV of PET Film slightly increased for heating treatment increased as the temperature is increased. however, decreased over about $150^{\circ}C$.

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The Fault Diagnosis of a Transformer Using Neural Network and Transfer Function

  • Park, Byung-Koo;Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Woo;Park, Poo-Gyeon;Park, Tae-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.127.2-127
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    • 2001
  • A transformer is one of the most important elements in the power network. Transformer faults could cause costly repairs and be dangerous to personnel. To avoid this, its reliable operation has great significance and, therefore, the diagnosis system of the transformer is necessitated. The dissolved gas-in-oil analysis (DGA) is the worldwide popular method of detecting faults such as a hot spot or partial discharges inside the transformer. DGA, however, is not a reliable technique to identify aging phenomena and mechanical faults including insulation failure, inter-turn short, etc. To overcome the drawbacks of DGA, the transfer function method is used to identify effectively these kinds of the mechanical faults. The transformer has a unique transfer function independent of the shape of the input waveform, which can be evaluated through sweep test. This transfer function changes by winding ...

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Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Partially Insulated Interface Crack under Uniform Heat Flow (부분 열유동이 있는 접합 경계면균열의 열응력세기계수 결정)

  • 이강용;박상준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1705-1712
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    • 1994
  • Hilbert problems are derived to evaluate thermal stress intensity factors for a partially insulated crack subjected to vertically uniform heat flow in infinite bonded dissimilar materials. In case of fully insulated crack surface, the present solutions of thermal stress intensity factors are reduced into the same as the previous results. For the homogeneous material, mode II thermal stress intensity factor only exists. However, in the bonded dissimilar materials, both mode I and II thermal stress intensity factors are obtained. Specially, in this case, mode II thermal stress intensity factor is dominent. Also, thermal stress intensity factors are strongly influenced by the material properties. Thermal stress intensity factors decrease when the degree of insulation decreases.

Sound Measurements of the Discharge Break Down Using Fabry-Perot Sensor Array (Fabry-Perot형 광섬유 배열센서의 방전 음압 계측)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Lee, June-Ho;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.770-773
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    • 2003
  • To measure discharge breakdown acoustic signal, Fabry-Perot interferometer fiber optic sensor is used. Fiber optic sensor array can measure the partial discharge acoustic signal caused by defect of power facilities such as power cables, transformers and gas insulation. Fabry-Perot interferometer is selected as an fiber optic sensor array. It is shown that Fabry-Perot fiber optic sensor array detected discharge breakdown acoustic signal, effectively.

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Thermal Stresses in a Laminated Fiber-Reinforced Composite Containing an Interlaminar Crack Under a Uniform Heat Flow (층간균열이 존재하는 균일 열유동하의 섬유강화 적층복합재료의 열응력해석)

  • 최형집;오준성;이강용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.887-902
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    • 1994
  • Within the framework of anisotropic thermoelasticity, the problem of an interlaminar crack in a laminated fiber-reinforced composite subjected to a uniform heat flow is investigated. Under a state of generalized plane deformation, dissimilar anisotropic half-spaces with different fiber orientations are considered to be bound together by a matrix interlayer containing the crack. The interlayer models the matrix-rich interlaminar region of the fibrous composite laminate. Based on the flexibility/stiffness matrix approach, formulation of the current crack problem results in having to solve two sets of singular integral equations for temperature and thermal stress analyses. Numerical results are obtained, illustrating the parametric effects of laminate stacking sequence, relative crack size, crack location, crack surface partial insulation, and fiber volume fraction on the values of mixed mode thermal stress intensity factors.

A Study on the Insulating Properties of Pressboard for High Voltage Transformer Applied the Mold of Eddy Current Loss (와전류 손실을 적용한 금형으로 제조된 초고압 변압기의 프레스보드의 절연 특성 연구)

  • Suh, Wang-Byuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2015
  • Some insulating materials are tested and analyzed with variables to obtain the reliable pressboard which is located to core and coil of high voltage transformer. The high voltage transformer is used in electrical power system and operating reliability. Optimization possibility of pressboard shape including electrical insulation performance could be achieved by analysis simulation. Using insulating pressboard, which is made by mold applied eddy current loss, it could be measured the influences of moisture content for electrical properties. As a result, it is to contribute to improve the performance and ensure the reliability of the pressboard by investigating electrical strength according to the variation oil temperature. In addition pressboard thickness is important design factor to ensure electrical strength in high voltage transformer.