• Title/Summary/Keyword: Park's vector pattern

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Stator Winding Fault Diagnosis in Small Three-Phase Induction Motors by Park's Vector Approach (Park's Vector 기법을 이용한 소형 3상 유도 전동기의 권선 고장 진단)

  • 박규남;한민관;우혁재;송명현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1291-1296
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with efficient diagnostic for stator winding fault of 3-phase induction motor using a current Park's vector approach. This method firstly transforms 3-phase stator current to vertical axis current and horizontal axis current of Park's Vector, and then obtains the each Park's Vector Pattern and detects stator winding fault by comparing to Park's Vector Pattern of healthy and fault. Experimental results, obtained by using induction motor having inter-turn fault of 2, 10, 20 turn, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique, for detecting the presence of stator winding fault under 25%, 50%, and 100% of full load condition.

Study on Distortion Ratio Calculation of Park's Vector Pattern for Diagnosis of Stator Winding Fault of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 고정자 권선고장 진단을 위한 팍스벡터 패턴의 왜곡률 연산에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Chul-Oh;Park, Kyu-Nam;Song, Myung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 2012
  • The diagnosis technique of stator winding faults based on Motor Current Signature Analysis(MCSA) was suggested. Park's vector pattern, the circle that is drawn by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$), is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current Distortion Ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max axis and min axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern, was more simple and powerful method than the Park's vector pattern. In this study, a calculation method of distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern was suggested for auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of suggested calculation method of distortion ratio was verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

Application of Multiple Parks Vector Approach for Detection of Multiple Faults in Induction Motors

  • Vilhekar, Tushar G.;Ballal, Makarand S.;Suryawanshi, Hiralal M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.972-982
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    • 2017
  • The Park's vector of stator current is a popular technique for the detection of induction motor faults. While the detection of the faulty condition using the Park's vector technique is easy, the classification of different types of faults is intricate. This problem is overcome by the Multiple Park's Vector (MPV) approach proposed in this paper. In this technique, the characteristic fault frequency component (CFFC) of stator winding faults, rotor winding faults, unbalanced voltage and bearing faults are extracted from three phase stator currents. Due to constructional asymmetry, under the healthy condition these characteristic fault frequency components are unbalanced. In order to balanced them, a correction factor is added to the characteristic fault frequency components of three phase stator currents. Therefore, the Park's vector pattern under the healthy condition is circular in shape. This pattern is considered as a reference pattern under the healthy condition. According to the fault condition, the amplitude and phase of characteristic faults frequency components changes. Thus, the pattern of the Park's vector changes. By monitoring the variation in multiple Park's vector patterns, the type of fault and its severity level is identified. In the proposed technique, the diagnosis of faults is immune to the effects of unbalanced voltage and multiple faults. This technique is verified on a 7.5 hp three phase wound rotor induction motor (WRIM). The experimental analysis is verified by simulation results.

Interpretation of Influence Winding Short Phase of Induction Motor to Distortion Ratio of Park's Vector Pattern (유도전동기의 권선 단락 상에 따른 팍스 벡터 패턴 왜곡률의 영향 해석)

  • Yang, Chul-Oh;Kim, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jun-Young;Park, Kyu-Nam;Song, Myung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2075-2076
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    • 2011
  • The stator winding faults diagnosis technique based on MCSA is as follows. Firstly, collecting the 3 phase motor currents, that signal is transformed by (d-q transform, $i_d$, $i_q$). Park's vector pattern, the circle that is down by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$). The circle is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current distortion ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max-axis and min-axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern. In this study, distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern is suggested for Auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of distortion ratio is verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

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Auto-Detection of Stator Winding Fault of Small Induction Motor using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 소형 유도전동기의 권선고장 자동진단)

  • Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam;Han, Dong-Gi;Woo, Hyeok-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an auto detection method of stator winding fault of small induction motor is suggested. The Park's vector pattern which is obtained from 3-phase current signal by d-q transforming, is very good to detect winding fault. Comparing the Park's vector pattern of testing motor with its of healthy motor, the Park's vector pattern of fault motor is became an ellipse and the asymmetry is increased by the winding fault series. So for detecting the dis-symmetry, id-filtered function, Min-value, and Max-value are suggested for auto detecting. Using LabVIEW programing, 3-phase healthy motor and several kind of winding fault motors are tested and the test results are shown that the suggested method can gives us a possibility of an auto detecting winding fault.

Stator Winding Fault Diagnosis in Small Three-Phase Induction Motors by Park's Vector Approach (Park's Vector 기법을 이용한 소형 3상 유도 전동기의 권선 고장 진단)

  • Han, Min-Kwan;Woo, Hyeok-Jae;Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2070-2072
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 3상 소형 유도전동기의 고정자 권선 고장의 효과적인 진단을 위하여 고정자 전류에 대하여 Park's Vector를 이용한 기법을 적용하였다. 본 기법은 고정자 3상 전류를 측정하여 Park's vector 변환을 통하여 직축, 횡축 전류로 변환하고 이를 이용하여 고장 진단을 위한 Park's Vector Pattern을 통하여 고장진단을 수행하였다. 제안한 방법의 유용성을 확인하기 위하여 고정자 권선 한 상에 2턴, 10턴, 그리고 20턴의 단락고장을 발생시켜 정격부하의 25%, 50%, 100%에 대하여 부하변동에 따른 각각의 단락고장의 경우와 정상 전동기의 Park's Vector Pattern 비교하였으며 그 유용성을 확인하였다.

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Auto-Diagnosis for Stator Winding Faults Using Distortion Ratio of Park's Vector Pattern (Park's 벡터 패턴의 왜곡률을 이용한 고정자 권선 고장 자동진단)

  • Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam;Han, Dong-Gi;Yang, Chul-Oh
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an auto-diagnosis method of the stator winding fault for small induction motor is suggested. 3-phase stator currents are sampled, filtered, and transformed with Park's vector transformation. After then Park's vector patterns are obtained. To detect the stator winding fault automatically, a distortion ratio is newly defined and compared with the one of healthy motor, and the threshold levels of distortion ratio are suggested. The 2-turn, 4-turn, 8-turn winding fault are tested with no load, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% rated load. The distortion ratio of the Park's vector patterns are increased as the increase of the faulted turns, but are same as the increase of the load.

Diagnosis Method for Stator-Faults in Induction Motor using Park's Vector Pattern and Convolution Neural Network (Park's Vector 패턴과 CNN을 이용한 유도전동기 고정자 고장진단방법)

  • Goh, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Gwi-Nam;Kim, YongHyeon;Lee, Buhm;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.883-889
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a method to use PV(Park's Vector) pattern for inductive motor stator fault diagnosis using CNN(Convolution Neural Network). The conventional CNN based fault diagnosis method was performed by imaging three-phase currents, but this method was troublesome to perform normalization by artificially setting the starting point and phase of current. However, when using PV pattern, the problem of normalization could be solved because the 3-phase current shows a certain circular pattern. In addition, the proposed method is proved to be superior in the accuracy of CNN by 18.18[%] compared to the previous current data image due to the autonomic normalization.

Winding Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motor Using Neural Network

  • Song Myung-Hyun;Park Kyu-Nam;Woo Hyeok-Jae;Lee Tae-Hun;Han Min-Kwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a fault diagnosis technique of induction motors winding fault based on an artificial neural network (ANN). This method used Park's vector pattern as input data of ANN. The ANN are firstly learned using this pattern, and then classify between 'healthy' and 'winding fault' (with 2, 10, and 20 shorted turn) induction motor under 0, 50, and $100\%$ load condition. Also the possibility of classification of untrained turn-fault and load condition are tested. The proposed method has been experimentally tested on a 3-phase, 1 HP squirrel-cage induction motor. The obtained results provided a high level of accuracy especially in small turn fault, and showed that it is a reliable method for industrial application

Effective Internal Pattern Expression Using 3D Vector Data (3D 벡터 데이터를 이용한 효과적인 내부문양 표현)

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Cho, Jin-Soo;WhangBo, Taeg-Keun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.645-646
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    • 2008
  • Silhouette extraction is widely used in many computer graphics applications. In this paper, we proposed a method for extracting 3D silhouette and internal pattern from 3D vector data. To do this, we first make an edge-list, secondly define the silhouette, and finally remove hidden lines. After getting the silhouette, we extract internal pattern using adjacent edge's dihedral. The proposed method not only effectively improves the performance of extracting 3D silhouette and internal pattern from 3D vector data but also reduces the computational complexity.

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