• 제목/요약/키워드: Parasitic Elements

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TACAN용 광대역 안테나 기생소자 최적화 (Optimization of Broadband Antenna Parasitic Elements for TACAN)

  • 박상진;구경헌
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 전술항법장비(Tactical Air Navigation)용 광대역 안테나에 대한 기생소자의 최적화에 대하여 연구하였다. 방위정보를 포함하는 15 Hz와 135 Hz가 합성된 방사 패턴을 생성하고, 규격 MIL-STD-291C에서 요구하는 하모닉 성분 규격을 만족하기 위하여 모터를 이용한 종전의 기계식 회전 안테나 대신 전자적으로 안테나를 회전시키기 위하여 기생소자를 원형 배열로 배치하였다. 기생소자 개수의 최적화에 대하여 전산모의실험을 수행하고, 16개의 15 Hz 기생소자와 63개의 135 Hz 기생소자로 구성된 안테나를 제작하였다. 반사기의 벡터 합성을 이용하여 스텝 수를 증가시킴으로써 하모닉 성분을 줄이고, MIL-STD-291C 규격을 만족한다.

The Impact of Parasitic Elements on Spurious Turn-On in Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters

  • Wang, Qing
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.883-893
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the spurious turn-on phenomena in phase-shifted full-bridge (PSFB) converters. The conventional analysis of the spurious turn-on phenomenon does not establish in the PSFB converter as realizing zero voltage switching (ZVS). Firstly, a circuit model is proposed taking into account the parasitic capacitors and inductors of the transistors, as well as the parasitic elements of the power circuit loop. Second, an exhaustive investigation into the impact of all these parasitic elements on the spurious turn-on is conducted. It has been found that the spurious turn-on phenomenon is mainly attributed to the parasitic inductors of the power circuit loop, while the parasitic inductors of the transistors have a weak impact on this phenomenon. In addition, the operation principle of the PSFB converter makes the leading and lagging legs have distinguished differences with respect to the spurious turn-on problems. Design guidelines are given based on the theoretical analysis. Finally, detailed simulation and experimental results obtained with a 1.5 kW PSFB converter are given to validate proposed analysis.

비여진 소자를 추가한 원형 마이크로스트립 안테나 (A circular microstrip antenna with a parasitic element)

  • 구인모;이상설
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, several parasitic elements are added to the circular microstrip antenna in order to increase its bandwidth. Three kinds of parasitic elements such as cone, circular plate, and ring types are applied and input VSWRs, radiation patterns, and input impedances are measured. The optimal sizes of each parasitic element are obtianed and the variations of the bandwidth according to the height from the patch are also measured. In thid case of the ring type, the optimum bandwidth is obtained at the height of 10mm from the patch to the parasitic element. In the cases of conical and circular plate types, the maximum bandwidth is obtained at the hight of 45mm form the patch to the parasitic elements.

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기생소자에 의한 소형 평면 맴돌이형 모노폴 안테나 (Small-sized Planar Spiral Monopole Antennas by Using Parasitic Elements)

  • 이현규;이택경;장원호;강연덕
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 기생소자를 사용하여 소형화된 평면형 맴돌이형 모노폴 안테나를 제안한다. 이 기생소자는 십자형태의 스트립과 L자 형태로 구부러진 스트립으로 구성되며 방사체가 있는 기판의 반대면에 인쇄된다. 이 기생소자를 적용시 맴돌이형 모노폴 안테나는 기생소자가 없는 모노폴 안테나에 비해 $32\%$의 안테나크기 축소 효과를 가진다. 또한 이 안테나의 수평 단면 복사 패턴은 일반적인 모노폴 안테나에서 요구되는 등방향성을 유지한다. 제안된 안테나는 TV 채널 12번을 사용하는 지상파 digital multimedia broadcasting(DMB) 수신기용으로 설계되었다.

A Triple-Band Printed Dipole Antenna using Parasitic Elements for Multiple Wireless Services

  • Chang, Ki-Hun;Kim, Hyung-Rak;Hwang, Kwang-Sun;Yoon, Ick-Jae;Yoon, Young-Joong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a triple-band printed dipole antenna using parasitic elements is proposed for the multiple wireless services. The proposed antenna is designed and experimentally analyzed at the bands of PCS, IMT-2000, and ISM services. To achieve triple frequency operation, the proposed antenna contains two parasitic elements, which act as additional resonators by coupling from the driving dipole antenna. From the measured results, the resonant frequencies of this antenna are 1.79 ㎓, 2.03 ㎓, and 2.41 ㎓ and the measured impedance bandwidths are 90 MHz(1760∼1850 MHz), 210 MHz(1,930∼2,130 MHz), and 30 MHz(2,400∼2,430 MHz) for VSWR<2. The measured antenna gains are 2.14 ㏈i, 0.9 ㏈i, and 0.5 ㏈i, respectively. Antenna parameters for trifle-band operation are investigated and several antenna characteristics are discussed.

An Improved Analytical Model for Predicting the Switching Performance of SiC MOSFETs

  • Liang, Mei;Zheng, Trillion Q.;Li, Yan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.374-387
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    • 2016
  • This paper derives an improved analytical model to estimate switching loss and analyze the effects of parasitic elements on the switching performance of SiC MOSFETs. The proposed analytical model considers the parasitic inductances, the nonlinearity of the junction capacitances and the nonlinearity of the trans-conductance. The turn-on process and the turn-off process are illustrated in detail, and equivalent circuits are derived and solved for each switching transition. The proposed analytical model is more accurate and matches better with experimental results than other analytical models. Note that switching losses calculated based on experiments are imprecise, because the energy of the junction capacitances is not properly disposed. Finally, the proposed analytical model is utilized to account for the effects of parasitic elements on the switching performance of a SiC MOSFET, and the circuit design rules for high frequency circuits are given.

Planar Directional Beam Antenna Design for Beam Switching System Applications

  • Lee, Seok-Jae;Yoon, Won-Sang;Han, Sang-Min
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a planar directional beam-switchable antenna with four orthogonal beam directions is proposed. The proposed antenna is designed with two crossed active elements and two parasitic elements for each direction. The design methodology is described on the basis of the Yagi-Uda method for the active and parasitic elements, respectively. By adjusting the effective electric lengths of the parasitic elements, the roles of a director and a reflector are exchanged with each other. The planar four-way beam-switchable Yagi-Uda antenna is implemented. From the experimental results. The proposed design method is verified for orthogonal radiation beam switching.

Die-to-Die Parasitic Extraction Targeting Face-to-Face Bonded 3D ICs

  • Song, Taigon;Lim, Sung Kyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2015
  • Face-to-face (F2F) bonding in three-dimensional integrated circuits (3D ICs), compared with other bonding styles, is closer to commercialization because of its benefits in terms of density, yield, and cost. However, despite the benefits that F2F bonding expect to provide, it's physical nature has not been studied thoroughly. In this study, we, for the first time, extract cross-die (inter-die) parasitic elements from F2F bonds on the full-chip scale and compare them with the intra-die elements. This allows us to demonstrate the significant impact of field sharing across dies in F2F bonding on full-chip noise and critical path delay values. The baseline method used is the die-by-die method, where the parasitic elements of individual dies are extracted separately and the cross-die parasitic elements are ignored. Compared with this inaccurate method, which was the only method available until now, our first-of-its-kind holistic method corrects the delay error by 25.48% and the noise error by 175%.

소방무선대역을 포함하는 인빌딩용 다중대역 중계기 안테나 설계 (Design of Multiband Repeater Antenna with Fire-Fighting Band for In-Building Mobile Communication)

  • 김성민;민경식
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.495-503
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 인빌딩 이동통신용 소방무선대역을 포함하는 다중대역 중계기 안테나의 설계를 제안한 것이다. 제안된 안테나는 원형 평판 위에 중심 모노폴과 4개의 기생소자로 구성되어 있다. 다중대역에서 양호한 반사계수를 실현하기 위해서 4개의 기생소자와 중심 모노폴 사이의 상호 결합을 이용하였다. 기생소자와 중심 모노폴 사이의 거리, 중심 모노폴과 4개의 기생소자 각각의 높이와 같은 중요한 파라미터들이 다중대역에서 양호한 안테나 특성을 얻기 위해 모의실험되어졌다. 기생소자와 중심폴의 지름은 용이한 설계와 제작을 위해서 10 mm로 고정하였다. 측정된 반사계수, 2-D 패턴, 그리고 이득 값은 모의 실험된 값들과 잘 일치하였다.

기생패치를 이용한 800MHz 대역 광대역 적층 마이크로스트립 안테나 (Wideband Stacked Microstrip Antenna with Parasitic Patches for 800MHz Band)

  • 김건균;이종익;고진현;이승엽
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 직사각형 및 삼각형 기생 패치를 이용한 광대역 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 제안하였다. 직사각형 마이크로스트립 패치 위에 직사각형 및 삼각형 모양의 기생 패치들을 적층하여 860MHz대역에서 광대역 특성을 얻었다. 주 방사부인 마이크로스트립안테나와 기생 패치와의 효과적인 결합은 이들 사이에 두꺼운 공기층을 두어 구현하였다. 또한, 이들 공기층 두께와 기생 패치의 위치는 광대역 정합에 중요한 요소임을 알 수 있었다. 제안된 안테나는 $119mm{\times}109mm$ 크기의 소형 접지면 위에 설계되었으며, 안테나의 임피던스 대역은 780MHz~890MHz로 CDMA 대역을 만족한다.

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