• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parameter Map

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URBAN COMPLEXITY ESTIMATION INDICES BASED ON 3D DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM OF REMOTELY SENSED IMAGERY;THE PRELIMINARY INTERPRETATION WITH LAND COVER MAP

  • Yoo, Hee-Young;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Byung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.405-409
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    • 2007
  • Each class in remotely sensed imagery has different spectral and spatial characteristics. Natural features have relatively smaller spatial changes than spectral changes. Meanwhile, urban area in which buildings, roads, and cars are included is inclined to face more changes of spatial variation than spectral one. This study aims to propose the new urban complexity index (UCI) based on the 3D DWT computation of remotely sensed imageries considering these characteristics. And then we analyze relation between index and land cover map. The 3DWUCI values are related to class and the indices of urban area are greater than natural area. The proposed UCI could be used to express effectively the standard of urban complexity over a wide area.

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Calibration of HSPF Hydrology Parameters Using HSPEXP Model Performance Criteria (HSPEXP 모형평가지표 이용한 HSPF 모형의 수문매개변수 보정)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Seong, Choung-Hyun;Park, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to test the applicability of the HSPEXP model performance criteria for calibrating hydrologic parameters of HSPF. Baran watershed, located at Whasung city, was selected as a study watershed in this study. Input data for the HSPF model were obtained from the digital elevation map, landuse map, soil map and others. Water flow data from 1996 to 2000 was used for calibration and from 2002 to 2007 was for validation. Using the HSPEXP decision-support software, hydrology parameters were adjusted based on total volume, then low flows, storm flows, and finally seasonal flows. Suggested criteria for each model performance variables were referenced from the previous research. For the calibration period, all the HSPEXP model performance criteria were satisfied while two criteria were slightly violated for the validation period.

A Straight-Line Detecting Algorithm Using a Self-Organizing Map (자기조직화지도를 이용한 직선 추출 알고리즘)

  • Lee Moon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.886-893
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    • 2002
  • The standard Hough transform has been dominantly used to detect straight lines in an image. However, massive storage requirement and low precision in estimating line parameters due to the quantization of parameter space are the major drawbacks of the Hough transform technique. In this paper, to overcome the drawbacks, an iterative algorithm based on a self-organizing map is presented. The self-organizing map can be adaptively learned such that image points are clustered by prominent lines. Through the procedure of the algorithm, a set of lines are sequentially detected one at a time. Computational results for synthetically generated images are given. The promise of the algorithm is also demonstrated with its application to two natural images of inserts.

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Flood Hazard Map in Woo Ee Stream Basin Using Conclusive Hydraulic Routing Model (결정론적 홍수위 추적 모형을 이용한 우이천 유역의 홍수범람도 작성)

  • Moon, Young-Il;Yoon, Sun-Kwon;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Ahn, Jae-Hyun
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2008
  • Flood control and river improvement works are carried out every year for the defense of the flood disaster, it is impossible to avoid the damage when there is a flood exceeding the capacity of hydraulic structures. Therefore, nonstructural counter plans such as the establishment of flood hazard maps, the flood warning systems are essential with structural counter plans. In this study, analysis of the internal inundation effect using rainfall runoff model such as PC-SWMM was applied to Woo Ee experimental stream basin. Also, the design frequency analysis for effects of the external inundation was accomplished by main parameter estimation for conclusive hydraulic routing using HEC-RAS model. Finally, inundated areas for flood hazard map were estimated at Woo Ee downstream basin according to flood frequency using HEC-GeoRAS model linked by Arc View GIS.

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ON BIFURCATION MODES AND FORCED RESPONSES IN COUPLED NONLINEAR OSCILLATORS

  • Pak, Chol-Hui;Shin, Hyeon-Jae
    • Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-67
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    • 1995
  • A procedure is formulated, in this paper, to compute the bifurcation modes born by the stability change of normal modes, and to compute the forced responses associated with bifurcation modes in inertially and elastically coupled nonlinear oscillators. It is assumed that a saddle-loop is formed in Poincare map at the stability chage of normal modes. In order to test the validity of procedure, it is applied to one-to-one internal resonant systems in which the solutions are guaranteed within the order of a small perturbation parameter. The procedure is also applied to the exact system in which normal modes are written in exact form and the stability of normal modes can be exactly determined. In this system the stability change of normal modes occurs several times so that various types of bifurcation modes are created. A method is described to identify a fixed point on Poincare map as one of bifurcation modes. The limitations and advantage of proposed procedure are discussed.

PARAMETRIC APPROXIMATION OF MONOTONE DECREASING SEQUENCE

  • Rhee, Hyang J.
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this work is to generalize parametric approximation in order to apply them to an one-sided $L_1$-approximation. A natural question now arises : when is the parameter map $$P:f{\rightarrow}P_{K(f)}(f)$$ continuous on $C_1(X)$ ? We find some results with a monotone decreasing sequence about above question.

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Characteristic Analysis of Proposed Chaos Map in CDSK System (CDSK 변조 방식에서 제안한 카오스 맵의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2014
  • Chaos communication system is one of the security algorithms that is applied to improve the security. Chaos signal is non-linear, and it is generated randomly according to the initial conditions. Also, chaos communication system has characteristics such as non-periodic, wide-band, non-predictability of signals and easy implementation. So, security of chaos communication system is superior, and it has low interception probability and good anti-jamming characteristic. However, BER performance is worse than digital communication system, because it has many self interference signal in case of CDSK system. To improve these disadvantages, we analyze the PDF trend which can improve the BER performance in existing study, and we proposed a chaos map. And, proposed chaos map was defined as the 'Boss map'. Generally, BER performance is changed according to initial values, parameters and spreading factors. Therefore, in this paper, we will introduce PDF trends which can improve the BER performance, and will describe about Boss map. Also, characteristics of Boss map is analyzed by evaluating the BER performance of Boss map according to initial values, parameters and spreading factors. As a result, while maintaining the similar BER performance, initial value of Boss map can be selected from 0 to 1.2, and BER performance is best when parameter alpha is 2.5. Also, BER performance is best when spreading factor is 50.

Surface Condition Monitoring in Magnetic Abrasive Polishing of NAK80 Using AE Sensor and Neural Network (AE 센서와 신경회로망을 이용한 NAK80 금형강의 자기연마 가공특성 모니터링)

  • Kim, Kwang-Heui;Shin, Chang-Min;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2012
  • The magnetic abrasive polishing (MAP), for online monitoring with AE sensor attachment, was performed in this study. To predict the surface roughness after the magnetic abrasive polishing of NAK80, the signal data acquired from the AE sensor were analyzed. A dimensionless coefficient, which consisted of average of AErms and standard deviation of AE signal, was defined as a characteristic of the MAP and a prediction model was obtained using least square method. A neural network, which had multiple input parameters from AE signals and polishing conditions, was applied for predicting the surface roughness. As a result of this study, it was seen that there was very close correlation between the AE signal and the surface roughness in the MAP. And then on-line prediction of the surface roughness after the MAP of the NAK80 was possible by the developed prediction model.

A Dehazing Algorithm using the Prediction of Adaptive Transmission Map for Each Pixel (화소 단위 적응적 전달량 예측을 이용한 효율적인 안개 제거 기술)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Han, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2017
  • We propose the dehazing algorithm which consists of two main parts, the derivation of the Atmospheric light and adaptive transmission map. In the getting the Atmospheric light value, we utilize the quad-tree partitioning where the depth of the partitioning is decided based on the difference between the averaged pixel values of the parent and children blocks. The proposed transmission map is adaptive for each pixel by using the parameter ${\beta}(x)$ to make the histogram of the pixel values in the map uniform. The simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional methods in the respect of the visual quality of the dehazed images and the computational complexity.

A Study on Estimation of Regularizing Parameters for Energy-Based Stereo Matching (에너지 기반 스테레오 매칭에서의 정합 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Hahn, Hee-Il;Ryu, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we define the probability models for determining the disparity map given stereo images and derive the methods for solving the problem, which is proven to be equivalent to an energy-based stereo matching. Under the assumptions the difference between the pixel on the left image and the corresponding pixel on the right image and the difference between the disparities of the neighboring pixels are exponentially distributed, a recursive approach for estimating the MRF regularizing parameter is proposed. The proposed method alternates between estimating the parameters with the intermediate disparity map and estimating the disparity map with the estimated parameters, after computing it with random initial parameters. Our algorithm is applied to the stereo matching algorithms based on the dynamic programming and belief propagation to verify its operation and measure its performance.