• 제목/요약/키워드: Parameter Extraction

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국소 극대-극소점 간의 간격정보를 이용한 시간영역에서의 음성인식을 위한 파라미터 추출 방법 (A Time-Domain Parameter Extraction Method for Speech Recognition using the Local Peak-to-Peak Interval Information)

  • 임재열;김형일;안수길
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권2호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a new time-domain parameter extraction method for speech recognition is proposed. The suggested emthod is based on the fact that the local peak-to-peak interval, i.e., the interval between maxima and minima of speech waveform is closely related to the frequency component of the speech signal. The parameterization is achieved by a sort of filter bank technique in the time domain. To test the proposed parameter extraction emthod, an isolated word recognizer based on Vector Quantization and Hidden Markov Model was constructed. As a test material, 22 words spoken by ten males were used and the recognition rate of 92.9% was obtained. This result leads to the conclusion that the new parameter extraction method can be used for speech recognition system. Since the proposed method is processed in the time domain, the real-time parameter extraction can be implemented in the class of personal computer equipped onlu with an A/D converter without any DSP board.

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HBT를 위한 간단한 DC CAD 모델과 파라메터 추출 방법 (Simple DC CAD model and parameter extraction method for HBT)

  • 서영석;박용완
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권7호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1998
  • We propose a new static current source model and parameter extraction method for AlGaAs/GaAs HBT. The proposed model has 9 parameters describing internal currents and are experessed with the physically meaningful parameters.The proposed parameter extraction method uses the measured dC IV curves and does not need the gummel plt data and any optimization process. the constructed model based on the proposed method predicts the measured data well.

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Estimation of Interaction Parameter of FeCl+ from Hydrochloric Acid Solution by Solvent Extraction with Amine

  • Lee, Man-Seung;Nam, Sang-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.3429-3432
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    • 2011
  • Distribution diagram of $FeCl_2$ in HCl solution indicated that $FeCl^+$ was a predominant species in strong HCl solution up to 10 M. Solvent extraction of $FeCl_2$ has been performed in the HCl concentration range from 5 to 9 M by using Alamine336 as an extractant. Interaction parameter of $FeCl^+$ for Bromley equation was estimated from our solvent extraction data. This parameter thus obtained in our study can be employed in calculating the activity coefficient of $FeCl^+$ in high concentration of HCl.

BJT Gummel-Poon 모델 파라미터 추출 방법 (A Parameter Extraction Method for BJT Gummel-Poon Model)

  • 윤신섭;이성현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 II
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2003
  • A direct parameter extraction method using several two-port parameter equations derived in cutoff and active bias modes has been studied to obtain an accurate Gummel-Poon BJT model. First, dc model parameters were extracted from slopes and y-axis intercepts of I-V curve and Gummel plot. The pad capacitances and junction capacitance parameters were determined by using measured S-parameter sets in the cutoff bias. The resistance and transit time parameters were extracted by using measured S-parameter sets in the active bias.

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Acrylic Acid의 반응추출에 미치는 용매의 영향 (Effect of Solvents on Reactive Extraction of Acrylic Acid)

  • 이상훈;신정호
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 1998
  • In physical and reactive extraction of acrylic acid using various solvents the equilibrium characteristics of extraction were investigated. The degree of extraction in reactive extraction with Tri-n-octylamine(TOA) was 1.5~3 times than that in physical extraction. Distribution ratio was constant in methyl isobutyl ketone(MIBK) and n-butylacetate(n-BAc) but was increased with increasing the concentration of acrylic acid in benzene and chloroform. It can be explained by formation of dimers. Maximum extraction leadings of acrylic acid were three in benzene and were two in MIBK, chloroform and n-BAc, and it was found that acrylic acid was extracted as the form of $A_3$R In benzene and $A_2R$ in MIBK, chloroform and n-BAc. In effect of solvent, the degree of extraction was increased as he difference of solubility parameter of solvent and solute was decreased, and as dielectric constant of solvent was increased.

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이산 웨이블렛 변환 기법을 이용한 변압기 열화신호의 특징추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Feature Extraction of Transformers Aging Signal using discrete Wavelet Transform Technique)

  • 박재준;권동진;송영철;안창범
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new efficient feature extraction method based on Daubechies discrete wavelet transform is presented. This paper especially deals with the assessment of process statistical parameter using the features extracted from the wavelet coefficients of measured acoustic emission signals. Since the parameter assessment using all wavelet coefficients will often turn out leads to inefficient or inaccurate results, we selected that level-3 stage of multi decomposition in discrete wavelet transform. We make use of the feature extraction parameter namely, maximum value of acoustic emission signal, average value, dispersion, skewness, kurtosis, etc. The effectiveness of this new method has been verified on ability a diagnosis transformer go through feature extraction in stage of aging(the early period, the middle period, the last period)

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바이폴라 트랜지스터의 Gummel Poon 등가회로 파라미터 추출 프로그램의 구현 (Implementation of Gummel-Poon model parameter Extraction Program for a bipolar transistor)

  • 조재한;김명진;최인규;박종식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2000
  • DC Gummel-Poon SPICE model parameter extraction program has been implemented. This program extracts the parameters from measured data using Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. Measured data consist of forward and reverse Gummel plot, forward and reverse output characteristics and RE and RC measurements.

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다중 바이어스 추출 기법을 이용한 HEMT 소신호 파라미터 추출 (Parameter Extraction of HEMT Small-Signal Equivalent Circuits Using Multi-Bias Extraction Technique)

  • 강보술;전만영;정윤하
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2000
  • Multi-bias parameter extraction technique for HEMT small signa] equivalent circuits is presented in this paper. The technique in this paper uses S-parameters measured at various bias points in the active region to construct one optimization problem, of which the vector of unknowns contains only a set of bias-independent elements. Tests are peformed on measured S-parameters of a pHEMT at 30 bias points. Results indicate that the calculated S-parameters is similar to the measured data.

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갈륨비소 MESFET의 모델링과 파라미터 추출법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the GaAs MESFET Modeling and the Method of Parameter Extraction)

  • 정명래;김학선;이형재
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1991년도 추계종합학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 1991
  • We briefly compared GaAs MESFET model and s셔요 on the method of parameter extraction for PSPICE simulation. The parameter determined from above method were substituded into a commercial version of PSPICE which supports the hyperbolic tangentent model. The result of simulation is reasonably good at the lower VGS and is significantly fitted overall by optimization.