• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper display

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Effect of Passivation Layer Properties on the Performance of Oxide TFTs

  • Jeong, Byoung-Seong;Park, Chang-Mo;Kim, Mu-Gyeom;Chung, Hyun-Joong;Ahn, Tae-Kyung;Heo, Seong-Kweon;Jeong, Jong-Han;Kim, Min-Kyu;Park, Hye-Hyang;Huh, Jong-Moo;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Kim, Hye-Dong;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 2009
  • a-IGZO is an attractive material to make an AMOLED device with uniform TFT properties for use in a large size display. However, this material shows TFT properties that are very sensitive to water or hydrogen. Therefore, it is essential to control these critical factors during fabrication of the backplane in order to improve the TFT performance. In this paper, we report the effect of passivation layer properties on the performance of the oxide TFTs.

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Improved Method for Angle-of-View Measurement of Display Devices

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Chong, Jong-Ho;Yang, Sun-A;Lee, Hun-Jung;Shin, Mi-Ok;Kim, Su-Young;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Seung-Bae;Lee, Han-Yong;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2009
  • With increasing demand for better FPD image quality, better evaluation metrics and advanced display quality measurement methods are required to meet these needs. There are many measurement methods to evaluate viewing angle of the various different display devices. However, these methods, which include luminance drop, color shift, and contrast ratio decrease, are imperfect considering that human perception does not completely correlate to these methods. In this paper, we propose a new method for measuring perceptual angle of FPDs considering human visual perception, which uses color space of the color appearance model.

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Single Mode Transflective Liquid Crystal Display based on Single Cell Gap without Sub-pixel Separation

  • Du, Tao;Mak, Hin Yu;Xu, Peizhi;Chigrinov, Vladimir;Kwok, Hoi Sing
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new Twisted Nematic (TN) transflective liquid crystal display configuration with single cell gap for both transmissive and reflective mode and without sub-pixel separation is proposed. The Transmittance vs. Voltage Curve (TVC) and Reflectance vs. Voltage Curve (RVC) are matched.

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Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with a High Aperture Ratio using Electrophoretic Particles for a Switchable Mirror

  • Bae, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Young-Wook;Choi, Gwang-Hei;Heo, Jeong-Uk;Yu, Chang-Jae;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) in a whole-pixel switchable configuration with a high aperture ratio using an electrophoretic particle layer (EPL). The switchable transflective LCD consisted of the liquid crystal layer as a display unit, and the EPL as a switchable mirror. The switching of the EPL between the mirror for the reflective mode and the transparency for the transmissive mode was performed by controlling electrophoretic nanoparticles with an applied voltage in a three-electrode structure. The single pixel was used as the whole transmissive or reflective mode that corresponded to the switchable EPL mirror. Thus, a transflective LCD with a high aperture ratio was obtained.

A new precharging method without side effects for liquid crystal displays with insufficient charging time

  • Lee, Seung-Hyuck;Kim, Jongbin;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new precharging method without any side effects is proposed to overcome image degradation caused by insufficient charging times. This work explains why the precharging method can compensate for short charging times. However, side effects of the precharging method in the form of horizontal line artifacts are addressed, wherein line artifact-compensating precharging (LCP) is presented to mitigate the side effects. Behavioral modeling is employed to investigate the side effects by estimating transient responses of a liquid crystal display. The LCP proves that it can dramatically reduce line artifacts caused by precharging because the brightness difference of adjacent pixels does not exceed 1.0.

A new contrast ratio measurement method using image patterns

  • Choi, Dong-Wook;Yang, Sun-A;Bae, Jae-Woo;Lee, Seung-Bae;Chung, Ho-Kyoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2011
  • The contrast ratio is one of the most important performance parameters for display devices. The general method of measuring the contrast ratio is to determine the ratio of the full-screen white pattern to the full-screen black pattern, according to the Video Electronics Standards Association standard. Real TV images seldom have these images, however, and the conventional method does not reflect the true performance of the display in actual use. In this paper, a new contrast ratio measurement method that uses image patterns is proposed, to demonstrate that active matrix organic light-emitting diode TVs have a higher contrast than LED (LCD) TVs.

Compact See-though Near to Eye Display with Diffractive Optical Elements

  • Levola, Tapani
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1749-1752
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    • 2007
  • The Near to Eye Display (NED) solves the problem of having a display larger than a small portable device. The virtual image of the NED is created using a microdisplay and imaging optics. It is important that the optics does not interfere with the human visual system and that the device is light, compact and easy to wear. In this paper the principles of a biocular NED, which is based on a novel diffractive Exit Pupil Expander (EPE), are presented. The optical system is compact and intrinsically free from distortions and misalignments.

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A Method of Reducing EMI in LCD Timing Controller using Efficient Data Compression and Data Transition

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Lee, Song-Jae;Kim, Chang-Gone;Kang, Sin-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1499-1502
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an efficient data compression for the conventional method of reducing EMI in a 10 bit LCD timing controller (TCON). In addition, we develop a new method to reduce EMI in a LCD TCON through repeated data on adjacent blocks. The novel technique reduced EMI by 10 dB for a 52" FHD 10it LCD TV.

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New Flexible Applications Using $Reflex^{TM}$ Display Technology

  • Khan, Asad;Davis, Donald J.;Ernst, Todd;Marhefka, Duane;Miller, Nick;Montbach, Erica;Pishnyak, Oleg;Schneider, Tod;Doane, J.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2008
  • $Reflex^{TM}$ display technology based on bistable, reflective, and flexible Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays is being developed and mass produced for new and non-traditional applications. These applications allow for personalization of mobile devices, very low cost display systems, and more. This display technology, its status, and new applications are discussed in this paper.

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Device Design Considerations and Uniformity Improvement for Low-Temperature Poly-Si TFTs Fabricated by Sequential Lateral Solidification Technology

  • Chu, Fang-Tsun;Shih, Ding-Kang;Chen, Hung-Tse;Yeh, Yung-Hui
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed the novel device and process design to enhance the uniformity of low-temperature poly-Si TFTs fabricated by sequential lateral solidification (SLS). The proposed design schemes can avert the conventional two-shot SLS process-induced issues. Moreover, different design considerations between conventional excimer laser crystallization and the SLS process were also proposed and discussed.

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