• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper EL

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Application of Naturally Antioxidant for Inhibition of Brightness Reversion of Paper Made from High Yield Bagasse Pulp

  • El-Sakhawy Mohamed;El-Ghorab Ahmed;El-Gendy Ahmed;El-Sabour Mona A.;El-Sayed Essam S. A.
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.37 no.5 s.113
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2005
  • Different types of antioxidants compounds were prepared economically from natural sources. Application of these compounds towards photo stabilization of high yield bagasse pulp has been investigated. It was found that potato peel antioxidant followed by clove volatile oil provides lower brightness reversion and better photo stabilization effect for paper made from high yield bagasse pulp after exposure to UV lights in comparison with butyl hydroxy anisol or chamomile volatile oil.

Inverter Design and Control for Driving Electro-Luminescence Sheet (EL 시트 구동을 위한 인버터의 설계 및 제어)

  • Lee, Seung-Yo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2009
  • Electro-Luminescence (EL) sheets have been widely used in lighting displays, mainly used as advertisement panels. To drive the ELs in optimal conditions, it is required to understand the load profile of the EL. Hence, in this paper, a modeling for an EL sheet was performed to analyze the load characteristics of the EL. Based on the extracted model of the EL, a topology for inverter system was chosen and the optimal design parameters were obtained. The validity of the designed EL driver system was verified through computer simulations and experiments.

Pad Printed PEMS Device Printed on a Curved Surface (패드 인쇄 기법을 이용하여 곡면상에 구현된 PEMS 디바이스)

  • Lee, Taik-Min;Choi, Hyun-Cheol;Noh, Jae-Ho;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the electro-luminescence (EL) display lamp which is patterned on a curved surface by the pad printing method. The printing methods, including the gravure, screen, flexo, inkjet, and pad printing, have an advantage of one-step direct patterning. However, in general, the printing and semi-conductor process, except pad printing method, cannot be applied for patterning on a curved surface. Thus, in this paper, we used pad printing method for patterning an EL display lamp on a curved surface. The EL display lamp consists of 5 layers: Bottom electrode; Dielectric layer; Phosphor; Transparent electrode; Bus electrode. Finally, we printed EL display lamp on a dish, which has a radius of curvature 80mm. The EL display lamp was driven at AC 200V of 1kHz.

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Flexible EL Display Printed on a Paper

  • Lee, Taik-Min;Shin, Dong-Youn;Kim, Yong-Sung;Kim, Chung-Hwan;Jo, Jeong-Dai;Choi, Byung-Oh;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the fabrication of an electro-luminescence display, which is whollyprinted on a flexible paper substrate. We expect that the printed EL display can be a powerful alternative for general advertisement which is printed only with media ink.

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Electroluminescent Characteristics of Organic Thin Film (유기박막의 Electroluminescent(EL) 특성)

  • Moon, Jong-Dae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2008
  • Electroluminescent(EL) devices based on organic thin films are considered to be one of the next generation of flat-panel displays. In this paper, we have investigated electro-luminescent(EL) characteristics of organic EL device using $Alq_3$, PBD as emitting material. Current and luminance can be seen that express a similar relativity in voltage and could know that luminance is expressing current relativity.

Powder EL device with 7-segment type and Driving Circuit (7-segment형 후막 EL소자와 구동회로)

  • 이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, 7-segment was implemented using AC powder EL. ZnS:Cu and BaTiO3 was used as a phosphor and dielectric respectively. The preparation of phosphor and dielectric layer was performed with screen printing. The implemented system of 7-segment was divided as following; EL display, driving circuit, software for driving. The properties of fabricated devices was measured with EL spectrum and brightness.

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Electroluminescent Characteristics of Organic Thin Films (유기 박막의 EL특성)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
  • Electroluminescent (EL) devices based on organic thin films are considered to be one of the next generation of flat-panel displays. In this paper, we have investigated electro-luminescent (EL) characteristics of organic EL device using $Alq_{3}$, PBD as emitting material. Current and luminance can be seen that express a similar relativity in voltage and could know that luminance is expressing current relativity.

Production and Operating Characteristics for Inorganic EL Phosphor (무기EL용 형광체 제작 및 구동특성)

  • Chansri, Pakpoom;Lee, Don-Kyu;Gwak, Dong-Joo;Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1132-1133
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we are presents production and operation characteristics for inorganic EL phosphors device using screen printed. The EL device is composed as ITO PET / EL phosphors dielectric $(2{\times}2cm^2)/TiO^2$ paste/Ag electrode. At 100Vac 400Hz, the luminescence of inorganic EL phosphors were $60.33cd/m^2$ of red phosphor, $42.12cd/m^2$ of green phosphor and $58.45cd/m^2$ of blue phosphor. The output current was 12.57 mA, 17.11 mA and 11.98 mA, respectively. The inorganic EL phosphors of EL device are increasing efficiency EL device.

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Enhancing the Image Transmission over Wireless Networks through a Novel Interleaver

  • El-Bendary, Mohsen A.M.;Abou-El-Azm, A.E.;El-Fishawy, N.A.;Shawki, F.;El-Tokhy, M.;Abd El-Samie, F.E.;Kazemian, H.B.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.1528-1543
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    • 2011
  • With increasing the using of wireless technologies in essential fields such as the medical application, this paper proposes different scenarios for the transmission of images over wireless networks. The paper uses the IEEE ZigBee 802.15.4 for applying the proposed schemes. It is a Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). This paper presents a novel chaotic interleaving scheme against error bursts. Also, the paper studies the proposed interleaver with the convolutional code with different constraint lengths (K). A comparison study between the standard scheme and proposed schemes for image transmission over a correlated fading channel is presented. The simulation results show the superiority of the proposed chaotic interleaving scheme over the traditional schemes. Also, the chaotic interleaver packet-by-packet basis gives a high quality image with (K=3) and reduces the need for the complex encoder with K=7.