• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pamela

Search Result 57, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Neurolymphomatosis presenting as brachial plexopathy with involvement of cranial nerves

  • Lee, Hye Jung;Kim, Keun Soo;Song, Pamela;Lee, Jae-Jung;Sung, Jung-Joon;Choi, Kyomin;Kim, Bohyun;Cho, Joong-Yang
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-48
    • /
    • 2018
  • Neurolymphomatosis (NL) is a rare disease characterized by lymphomatous invasion of the cranial or peripheral nerves by lymphoma. A high suspicion is important due to the various presenting symptoms mandating consideration of many differential diagnoses. We report a case of NL of the cranial nerves and plexus presenting as diplopia, facial palsy, and weakness of the upper and lower limbs in sequence.

Protective System from Medical Needle-sticks. Part II: Evaluation of Woven Structures and Bifid Needles

  • Seyam, Abdelfattah M.;Turner, LaDawnya C.;Banks-Lee, Pamela
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have shown in Part I [1] of this study that medical needle-stick injuries are causing serious health problems to healthcare personnel and other professionals that require the attention of healthcare and textile researchers to develop new protective systems. Responding to such need, a needle force measurement device that is capable of measuring dynamic forces experienced by medical needles during needle penetration through protective articles was developed and described in part I. This paper reports the results of evaluation of protective woven fabrics from high performance fibers and standard and bifid medical needles using the force measurement system. The woven fabrics varied in cover factor, number of layers, and orientation angle. Standard and bifid needles with different gap widths were used to evaluate the resistance of the fabric to needle penetration.

Backbone 1H, 15N, and 13C Resonance Assignments and Secondary Structure of a Novel Protein OGL-20PT-358 from Hyperthermophile Thermococcus thioreducens sp. nov.

  • Wilson, Randall C.;Hughes, Ronny C.;Curto, Ernest V.;Ng, Joseph D.;Twigg, Pamela D.
    • Molecules and Cells
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.437-440
    • /
    • 2007
  • $OGL-20P^T$-358 is a novel 66 amino acid residue protein from the hyperthermophile Thermococcus thioreducens sp. nov., strain $OGL-20P^T$, which was collected from the wall of the hydrothermal black smoker in the Rainbow Vent along the mid-Atlantic ridge. This protein, which has no detectable sequence homology with proteins or domains of known function, has a calculated pI of 4.76 and a molecular mass of 8.2 kDa. We report here the backbone $^1H$, $^{15}N$, and $^{13}C$ resonance assignments of $OGL-20P^T$-358. Assignments are 97.5% (316/324) complete. Chemical shift index was used to determine the secondary structure of the protein, which appears to consist of primarily ${\alpha}$-helical regions. This work is the foundation for future studies to determine the three-dimensional solution structure of the protein.

The Potato Transcriptional Co-activator StMBF1 Is Up-regulated in Response to Oxidative Stress and Interacts with the TATA-box Binding Protein

  • Arce, Debora Pamela;Tonon, Claudia;Zanetti, Maria Eugenia;Godoy, Andrea Veronica;Hirose, Susumu;Casalongue, Claudia Anahi
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.355-360
    • /
    • 2006
  • To gain a better understanding on the function of the potato Solanum tuberosum Multiprotein Bridging Factor 1 protein (StMBF1) its interaction with the TATA box binding protein (TBP) was demonstrated. In addition we reported that StMBF1 rescues the yeast mbf1 mutant phenotype, indicating its role as a plant co-activator. These data reinforce the hypothesis that MBF1 function is also conserved among non closely related plant species. In addition, measurement of StMBF1 protein level by Western blot using anti-StMBF1 antibodies indicated that the protein level increased upon $H_2O_2$ and heat shock treatments. However, the potato $\beta$-1,3-glucanase protein level was not changed under the same experimental conditions. These data indicate that StMBF1 participates in the cell stress response against oxidative stress allowing us to suggest that MBF1 genes from different plant groups may share similar functions.

Status of corn diversity in the marginal uplands of sarangani province, the Philippines: implications for conservation and sustainable use

  • Aguilar, Catherine Hazel;Espina, Pamela Grace;Zapico, Florence
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
    • /
    • 2017.06a
    • /
    • pp.68-68
    • /
    • 2017
  • The status of corn genetic diversity in the uplands of Sarangani in Southern Philippines was investigated using 12 morphological traits subjected to multivariate statistical analyses. Information about traditional farming, post-harvest and storage practices were also elicited especially in relation to losses of traditional varieties, a phenomenon known as genetic erosion. While a handful of farmers still plant traditional corn varieties in the remotest areas, a significant number had already shifted to genetically modified corn. Furthermore, principal component analysis (PCA) reduced the 12 morphological traits into 5 principal components and identified ear length and ear weight to be major contributors to variation. Cluster Analysis, on the other hand, formed two distinct groups but failed to give information about intra-cluster variability among the 32 collected corn accessions. These results warrant that more informative morphological traits and that molecular markers will be used to obtain a better picture of genetic diversity in Sarangani upland corn. Molecular analysis is also needed to establish genetic identities of these cultivars and to detect gene introgression from GM varieties into the gene pool of farmers' corn varieties. These analyses are imperative for the conservation of traditional corn varieties before they disappear in the Sarangani uplands because of shifting priorities of upland farmers.

  • PDF

Three Weekly Versus Weekly Cisplatin as Radiosensitizer in Head and Neck Cancer: a Decision Dilemma

  • Negi, Preety;Kingsley, Pamela Alice;Srivastava, Himanshu;Sharma, Surender Kumar
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1617-1623
    • /
    • 2016
  • Cisplatin-based concurrent chemoradiation plays an undisputed key role as definitive treatment in unresectable patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma head and neck or as an organ preservation strategy. Treatment with 100 mg/m2 3-weekly cisplatin is considered the standard of care but is often associated with several adverse events. The optimum drug schedule of administration remains to be defined and presently, there is insufficient data limiting conclusions about the relative tolerability of one regimen over the other. This review addresses regarding the optimal dose schedule of cisplatin focusing mainly on three-weekly and weekly dose of cisplatin based concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced head and neck cancer with an emphasis on mucositis, dermatitis, systemic toxicity, compliance, and treatment interruptions. To derive a definitive conclusion, large prospective randomized trials are needed directly comparing standard 3-weekly cisplatin ($100mg/m^2$) with weekly schedule ($30-40mg/m^2$) of concurrent cisplatin based chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma head and neck.

Development of a Leading Performance Indicator from Operational Experience and Resilience in a Nuclear Power Plant

  • Nelson, Pamela F.;Martin-Del-Campo, Cecilia;Hallbert, Bruce;Mosleh, Ali
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.114-128
    • /
    • 2016
  • The development of operational performance indicators is of utmost importance for nuclear power plants, since they measure, track, and trend plant operation. Leading indicators are ideal for reducing the likelihood of consequential events. This paper describes the operational data analysis of the information contained in the Corrective Action Program. The methodology considers human error and organizational factors because of their large contribution to consequential events. The results include a tool developed from the data to be used for the identification, prediction, and reduction of the likelihood of significant consequential events. This tool is based on the resilience curve that was built from the plant's operational data. The stress is described by the number of unresolved condition reports. The strain is represented by the number of preventive maintenance tasks and other periodic work activities (i.e., baseline activities), as well as, closing open corrective actions assigned to different departments to resolve the condition reports (i.e., corrective action workload). Beyond the identified resilience threshold, the stress exceeds the station's ability to operate successfully and there is an increased likelihood that a consequential event will occur. A performance indicator is proposed to reduce the likelihood of consequential events at nuclear power plants.

A Genome-Scale Co-Functional Network of Xanthomonas Genes Can Accurately Reconstruct Regulatory Circuits Controlled by Two-Component Signaling Systems

  • Kim, Hanhae;Joe, Anna;Lee, Muyoung;Yang, Sunmo;Ma, Xiaozhi;Ronald, Pamela C.;Lee, Insuk
    • Molecules and Cells
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.166-174
    • /
    • 2019
  • Bacterial species in the genus Xanthomonas infect virtually all crop plants. Although many genes involved in Xanthomonas virulence have been identified through molecular and cellular studies, the elucidation of virulence-associated regulatory circuits is still far from complete. Functional gene networks have proven useful in generating hypotheses for genetic factors of biological processes in various species. Here, we present a genome-scale co-functional network of Xanthomonas oryze pv. oryzae (Xoo) genes, XooNet (www.inetbio.org/xoonet/), constructed by integrating heterogeneous types of genomics data derived from Xoo and other bacterial species. XooNet contains 106,000 functional links, which cover approximately 83% of the coding genome. XooNet is highly predictive for diverse biological processes in Xoo and can accurately reconstruct cellular pathways regulated by two-component signaling transduction systems (TCS). XooNet will be a useful in silico research platform for genetic dissection of virulence pathways in Xoo.

Histomorphological changes in the common carotid artery of the male rat in induced hypogonadism

  • Cheruiyot, Isaac;Olabu, Beda;Kamau, Martin;Ongeti, Kevin;Mandela, Pamela
    • Anatomy and Cell Biology
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.284-291
    • /
    • 2018
  • The role of androgens in the development of cardiovascular diseases remains controversial. The current study therefore sought to determine the changes in the histomorphology of the common carotid artery of the male rat in orchidectomy-induced hypogonadism. Twenty-two Rattus norvegicus male rats aged 2 months were used. The rats were randomly assigned into baseline (n=4), experimental (n=9), and control (n=9) groups. Hypogonadism was surgically induced in the experimental group by bilateral orchiectomy under local anesthesia. At experiment weeks 3, 6, and 9, three rats from each group (experimental and control) were euthanized, their common carotid artery harvested, and routine processing was done for paraffin embedding, sectioning, and staining. The photomicrographs were taken using a digital photomicroscope for morphometric analysis. Orchidectomy resulted in the development of vascular fibrosis, with a significant increase in collagen fiber density and decrease in smooth muscle and elastic fiber density. Moreover, there was development of intimal hyperplasia, with fragmentation of medial elastic lamellae in the common carotid artery of the castrated rats. Orchidectomy induces adverse changes in structure of the common carotid artery of the male rat. These changes may impair vascular function, therefore constituting a possible structural basis for the higher incidences of cardiovascular diseases observed in hypogonadism.

Iron oxide nanopowder synthesized by electroerosion dispersion (EED) - Properties and potential for microwave applications

  • Halbedel, Bernd;Prikhna, Tatiana;Quiroz, Pamela;Schawohl, Jens;Kups, Thomas;Monastyrov, Mykola
    • Current Applied Physics
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1410-1414
    • /
    • 2018
  • Magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) have attracted considerable interest in many fields of research and applied science due to their impressive properties. In the past, especially biomedical problems have promoted the development of MNPs. For technical applications e.g. wastewater treatment and absorption of electromagnetic waves, the existing synthesis approaches are too expensive and/or the producible quantities are too low. In this work we present a method for simple preparation of size-controlled magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles by electroerosion dispersion (EED) of carbon steel in water. We describe the synthesis method, the laboratory installation and discuss the structural, chemical and electromagnetic properties of the synthetized EED powders as well as their applicability for microwave absorption compared to other available ferrite powders.