• Title/Summary/Keyword: Palearctic region

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First Record of the Genus Setihercostomus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Korea with Checklist and Key to Species

  • Young-Kun Kim;Sang Jae Suh
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2024
  • The genus Setihercostomus Zhang & Yang, 2005 is reported for the first time in Korean fauna, with one unrecorded species, S. setifacies(Stackelberg, 1934). This genus can be easily classified alongside other genera in the subfamily Dolichopodinae by the presence of strong setae on the clypeus in both sexes. This genus is a small taxon comprising five species found in the Afrotropical, Oriental, and Palearctic regions. Newly recorded Korean names of genus and species, detailed morphological characteristics, and photographs of the first recorded species in Korea, along with a checklist and key to the species of this genus, are provided herein.

Review of the description pattern of newly recorded insect species from 1999 to 2009 in Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong;Na, Sang-Deok
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2010
  • The characteristics of insect communities in specific localities reflect climatic and environmental status and change. We investigated the description pattern of new insect species by reviewing announcements of new or newly recorded insects in Korea published in five systematic journals between 1999 and 2009: Entomological Research (1999-2009), Insect Koreana (1999-2003), Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology (1999-2009), Korean Journal of Applied Entomology (1999-2009), and Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology (1999-2009). A total of 757 new species were reported in 299 research papers. More than 85% of the newly described or reported species belonged to four orders: Coleoptera (225 species), Lepidoptera (202 species), Hymenoptera (141 species), and Diptera (82 species). The number of new species fluctuated from year to year, and a few major authors described most species. The graph of the cumulative number of species described in Korea was not asymptotic. We also examined the decadal trends in the proportion of species according to their biogeographical origin. The numbers of northern (Palearctic and Nearctic) and southern (Oriental) species recorded in Korea between 1999 and 2009 were increasing mainly due to the recent taxonomic research environment. It is also possible that recent climatic change induces new migrants toKorea from more southern parts of Oriental region, but more information is needed to confirm this hypothesis.

Spider Fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan, Gyeonggi-do in Korea

  • Kim, Seung Tae;Im, Moon-Soon;Lee, Sue-Yeon;Koo, Han-Mo
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2012
  • Spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan located in Yangpyeong-gun, Gyeonggi-do, was surveyed from April to October in 1996. A total of 75 species of 51 genera in 22 families from 996 individuals of spiders were identified. Species richness of each family, there were 17 Araneid species (22.7%), followed by each of the 7 Thomisid and Tetragnathid species (9.3%), 6 Salticid species (8.0%), and 5 Lycosid species (6.7%). Zoogeographically, spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan represented 1 cosmopolitan species (1.3%), 2 holarctic region species (2.6%), and 9 palearctic region species (12.0%), and 4 Korean endemic species (4.0%). Thus it is suggested that spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan was under northern regional influence.

Spiders from Oksunbong in Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea

  • Im, Moon-Soon;Lee, Sue-Yeon;Jung, Jong-Kook;Koo, Han-Mo;Yoo, Jung-Sun;Kim, Seung-Tae
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2012
  • Spider fauna of Oksunbong located in Jecheon City, Chungcheongbuk-do, was surveyed provisionally from May to September in 1998. A total of 58 species of 40 genera in 18 families from 301 individuals of spiders were identified. Species richness of each family, there were 10 Araneid species (17.2%), followed by 9 Theridiid species (15.5%), and 8 Tetergnathid speices (13.8%). Zoogeographically, spider fauna of Oksunbong represented 1 cosmopolitan species (1.7%), 2 holarctic region species (3.4%), and 7 palearctic region species (12.1%). However, Korean endemic species were not collected during this survey. Thus it is suggested that spider fauna of Oksunbong was under northern regional influence.

Notes on the Earwig Family Spongiphoridae (Insecta: Dermaptera), with a New Record of Spongovostox sakaii in Korea

  • Kim, Taewoo;Nishikawa, Masaru
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2017
  • The earwig species Spongovostox sakaii Nishikawa, 2006 is reported from the Korean Peninsula for the first time. The species was originally described from Amami-Oshima, Nansei Islands, Japan, which is located in the Oriental Region. Its distribution in Korea was confirmed by collections from Gwangneung Forest, which is located in the middle of South Korea. This is also first record of the pantropical genus Spongovostox Burr, 1911a from the Palearctic Region. Along with Labia minor Linnaeus, 1758 and Paralabellula curvicauda (Motschulsky, 1863), which had been reported from Korea previously, notes on the species are provided. And a key, descriptions, photos, and illustrations are given for their identification.

New distribution record of genus Rhyssemus Mulsant (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Aphodiinae) from South Korea

  • Changseob Lim;Yeon Jae Bae
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2024
  • Rhyssemus Mulsant, 1842, represents one of the largest genera in the tribe Psammodiini, comprising approximately 170 species to date. This group is nearly cosmopolitan, excluding the Neotropical region, with 59 species recorded in the Palearctic region. On the Korean Peninsula, only one species, Rhyssemus koreanus Stebnicka, 1980 was recorded from North Korea. In this study, the genus Rhyssemus is recorded for the first time with a newly recorded species Rhyssemus inscitus (Walker, 1858) from South Korea. Adult specimens were collected from the costal sand dunes in Taean-gun and Jeju island. We herein provide a diagnosis, illustrations of morphological characters, and habitat information. Partial mitochondrial COI sequences of the species are also provided for DNA barcoding.

Three Species of the Genus Walckenaeria (Araneae: Linyphiidae) New to Korea (코뿔애접시거미속 (거미목: 접시거미과)의 3 한국미기록종)

  • Seo, Bo Keun
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2013
  • Three species of the linyphiid genus Walckenaeria, Walckenaeria chikunii Saito and Ono, 2001, Walckenaeria furcillata (Menge, 1869), and Walckenaeria ichifusaensis Saito and Ono, 2001, are reported new to the Korean spider fauna. W. furcillata is widely distributed throughout the Palearctic region, but W. chikunii and W. ichifusaensis are only known from their type localities in Japan. Photographs and illustrations of the diagnostic characters are provided.

New Record of a dark-winged fungus gnat, Sciaria thoracica Matsumura, (Diptera: Sciaridae) from Korea

  • Han, Taeman;An, Soojeong;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Park, In Gyun;Park, Haechul
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2016
  • Sciaria thoracica Matsumura belonging to the family Sciaridae is recorded from Korea for the first time. This species is a conspicuous species having the rufous thorax in Palearctic region. The morphological diagnosis and photos of adult, and the result of DNA barcoding inferred from the Korean and the Japanese populations of S. thoracica are provided.

Two Newly Recorded Species of the Genus Lispe (Diptera: Muscidae) from Korea

  • Dongmin Kim;Sang Jae Suh
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2023
  • Flies of the genus Lispe Latreille are widely distributed worldwide, with over 150 species recorded, of which 57 are distributed in the Palearctic region. Larvae mainly live in sandy or mudy environments, and adults are found nearby. Both adults and larvae are predators of a variety of small aquatic insects. Until now, a total of six species have been recorded in the Korean fauna. In the course of taxonomic research of Korean house flies, the authors discovered two new unrecorded species, L. leucospila (Wiedemann, 1830) and L. pygmaea Fallén, 1825. The diagnoses and illustrations of these species are provided with the key to the Korean Lispe species.

Systematic Study of the Mesochorinae(Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the Eastern Palearctic Region III. - Morphometric Analysis of Astiphromma jezoense Uchida - (동구북구산 Mesochorinae 아과 (벌목:맵시벌과)의 계통분류학적 연구 III. -Astiphromma jezoense Uchida의 계량형능학적분석)

  • 이종욱;서경인;차진열
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 1996
  • In order to clarify the interspecific variation of Astiphrom jezoense, a morphometric analysis was performed for seven populations using PCA (principle component analysis) and discriminant analysis. As a result of PCA, 25 quantitative characters are grouped into four factors. The characteristics on legs are especially important components both in male and in female. Morphometric analysis indicate that considerable morphological gap is correlated with geographical habitat. Important discriminant characters are MOD (maximum ocellar distance), Fn (first tergite length) in female and MSL (malar space length) in male.

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