• 제목/요약/키워드: Palatine tonsil

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소아에서 구개편도 비대와 상악동염, 아데노이드 비대의 상관성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship of Hypertropied Palatine Tonsil with Maxillary Sinusitis and Adenoid Vegetation)

  • 이영규;채병윤
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 1996
  • Hypertropied palatine tonsil is a common disorder in pediatric otolaryngology. It could be easily observed and adenoid vegetation could induce maxillary sinusitis by the obstruction of nasopharynx and choanae. This is a study on the relationship of the hypertropied palatine tonsil, 42cases, with maxillary sinusitis and adenoid vegetation The results was as followings ; 1. The sex distribution was male 30cases($71.4\%$), female 12cases($28.6\%$) and age distribution was from 3 to 17year-old. 2. Hypertropied palatine tonsil distribution was the degree of both 3, 2cases($4.8\%$), one 3 the other 2, 3cases($7.l\%$), both 2, 22cases($52.4\%$), one 2 the other 1, 9cases($21.4\%$), both 1, 5 cases($11.9\%$). and only one 1, 1case($2.3\%$). 3. By the PNS X-ray, there were resulted 29 cases($69.0\%$) both maxillary sintis, 4cases($9.5\%$) only one maxillary sinusitis and 9cases($21.4\%$) norma] sinus. 4. By the Head latera] X-ray, there were resulted 13cases($31.0\%$) large adenoid, 24cases($57.l\%$) mediate adenoid, and 5cases($l1.9\%$) small adenoid.

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구개편도와 아데노이드 비대 아동의 음성 특성 (The Voice Characteristics of Children with Palatine Tonsil and Adenoid Hypertrophy)

  • 송윤경
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.790-795
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 구개편도와 아데노이드 비대가 있는 아동이 구호흡을 하게 되면 만성적인 성대 건조를 유발하게 되고, 이러한 조건이 음질을 저하시킬 수 있을 것이라는 가설을 검증하기 위하여, 만 5세-8세의 정상 아동 68명과 구개편도와 아데노이드 비대아동 50명을 대상으로 MDVP 음성분석을 시행하였다. 연구 결과 정상 아동에 비하여 구개편도와 아데노이드 비대 아동은 Jitt, RAP, PPQ, Shim, APQ 파라미터에서 모두 통계적으로 유의미하게 높은 수치를 나타내어 낮은 음질을 보이고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 언어치료사나 이비인후과 전문의 등은 구개편도와 아데노이드 비대 아동의 음성문제 가능성을 인식하고, 이들의 음성위생법 교육에 관심을 가져야 할 것으로 여겨진다.

구개 편도 지방종 1례 (A Case of Lipoma of Palatine Tonsil)

  • 최홍식;신승호;김한수;서용석
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2001
  • Lipomas is one of the most common benign neoplasm in the body, but only rarely occurs in the oral cavity We report here a case of a 49-year-old female with a lipoma of palatine tonsil. Microscopical examination revealed a stromal neoplasm composed of mature fat with the presence of a few thin and anastomosing fibrous septa. The surface epithelium was of nonkeratinizing stratified squamous type. There was the dense fibrous connective tissue between mature fat and surface epithelium. The histopathologic findings and literature on tonsillar lipoma is reviewed.

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구개편도에 발생한 림프관종 1예 (A Case of Lymphangioma of Palatine Tonsil)

  • 주영민;박상준;김태현;최정섭
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2000
  • A lymphangioma is a benign lesion characterized by proliferation of lymphatic vessels. Occurrence in the oral cavity and oropharynx is rare and is extremely rare in the palatine tonsil. Recently, we experienced a case of lymphagioma on palatine tonsil, so we report this rare case with the review of literatures.

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구개편도에서 발생한 MALT 림프종 1례 (Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue(MALT) Lymphoma of Palatine Tonsil)

  • 장영도;이용만;오천환
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2007
  • Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue(MALT) lymphoma is the most common extranodal B cell lymphoma among peripheral one. Although palatine tonsil is common origin among Waldeyer's ring, there is no presented case in Korea. This lymphoma is known to be less invasive than other subtype of low grade B cell Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Because MALT lymphoma has a tendency of localizing one area for a long time, there are many cases treated by local treatment like radiotherapy, or local excision and radiotherapy. We report a case of MALT lymphoma originated from left tonsil.

반복적인 경부 종물로 발현된 구개편도의 기저양 편평상피세포암 1예 (A Case of Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Palatine Tonsil Presenting as Recurrent Neck Mass)

  • 김문준;윤진;양윤수;홍기환
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2012
  • Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma(BSCC) is a high-grade variant of squamous cell carcinoma, with a prediction for multifocal involvement of the base of tongue, pyriform sinus, supraglottic larynx, hypopharynx and palatine tonsil. It primary affects men in the seventh decade of life with frequent cervical lymph-node metastasis at presentation. Grossly, these tumors are usually firm to hard, with associated central necrosis, occuring as exophytic to nodular masses. Histologically, the this infiltrating tumor offers a variety of growth patterns, including solid, lobular, cribriform, cords, trabeculae, nests and glands or cyst. We present a 55-year-old female who was treated with surgical excision and radiotherapy. She was firstly presented as a recurrent inflammatory neck mass and finally diagnosed with basaloid squamous cell carcinoma in the palatine tonsil.

국소 방사선 치료에 완전 관해된 구개편도에 발생한 골수외 형질세포종 (A Case of Extramedullary Plasmacytoma in Palatine Tonsil Achieved Complete Remission by Radiotherapy)

  • 이정화;김기성;김효정;박희철;배훈식;하준욱;장대영
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2005
  • 골수외 형질세포종은 드문 종양으로 두경부에 주로 발생하며 수술 혹은 방사선의 국소 치료로 완치가 가능한 종양이다. 저자들은 구개편도에 발생 후 국소 방사선 치료로 완전 관해된 골수외 형질세포종 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

구개편도에서 발생한 선암 1예 (A Case of Adenocarcinoma Arising From Palatine Tonsil)

  • 박성호;김남영;김경헌;이국행;이병철;이명철;최익준
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2015
  • Adenocarcinoma is a cancer that begins in glandular cells and can occur in several parts of the body. Adenocarcinoma is a rare malignancy of the oropharynx with a few cases reported in the previous report. We describe 1 case of adenocarcinoma of the oropharynx. 46-year-old man was found to have an asymptomatic left tonsil mass and left neck mass that revealed adenocarcinoma by biopsy. A left tonsillectomy and selective neck dissection was performed and pathology confirmed adenocarcinoma with tonsil and neck mass. We report this case with a brief literature review.

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자락요법과 고백반 도포로 호전된 급성 편도선염 소아환자의 임상연구 (A Clinical Study about Young Patients of Acute Tonsillitis Improved by Bloodletting Therapy and Alunitum-Spread)

  • 이현우;홍승욱
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to research the effect of bloodletting therapy and Alunitum-spread at palatine tonsil in acute tonsillitis. Methods : We reviewed medical records of 61 young patients of acute tonsillitis who had taken bloodletting therapy and Alunitum-spread from May 2003 to March 2011 in Samsung oriental medicine clinic. Results : There were 39 boys and 22 girls. Between 5 and 6 years-old group was more than the others. Between 3 and 4 days group was the first in duration of disease. Winter was the first and then spring, fall and summer in distribution of season. Between 9 and 10 days group was 22 patients, which was the first in duration of treatment. it was the first to have no history of acute tonsilitis group, and then cold, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngitis, acute tonsillitis and tympanitis. There were 41 patients who came to Samsung oriental medicine clinic the first and then western clinic, home remedy and other oriental clinic. Sore throat was the first sympton and then runny nose, high fever, nasal congestion and cough in companied symptom. Conclusions : Bloodletting therapy and Alunitum-spread were useful to improve acute tonsillitis.

계지가작약탕(桂枝加芍藥湯)으로 치료된 편도 주위 농양 치험 1례 (A Clinical Study about the Effect of Gyejigajakyak-Tang on a Peritonsillar Abscess Patient)

  • 백상철;주현아;양현주;조은희;박민철
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2011
  • Background and Objective : Peritonsillar abscess occurs when the bacterial infection of the palatine tonsil spreads to the potential peritonsillar space deep behind the tonsil. We observed and treated a case of peritonsillar abscess patient from a child acute tonsillitis. We present this case because there were no former reports of peritonsillar abscess treated by herbal medicine. Methods : We used herbal medication for 24 days. We diagnosed the patient through abdominal examination and have decided the treatment principle accordingly. We used the visual analogue scale(VAS). Results : After the treatment the grade of VAS was decreased and clinical symptoms were improved. Conclusions : Gejigajagyak-Tang in considerably effective on the treatment of pus of peritonsillar abscess.