• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pain disease

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Gait Improvement after Botulinum Toxin Injection in a Patient with Piriformis Muscle Syndrome (이상근 증후군에서 보툴리눔 독소 주사 후 보행의 호전)

  • Choi, Soojin;Bang, Myeong Hwan;Park, Jung Hyun
    • Clinical Pain
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2020
  • Piriformis muscle syndrome is a condition that causes direct muscle pain around piriformis muscle or sciatica from irritated sciatic nerve and the diagnosis remains debatable. The main treatment is symptomatic relief from conservative therapy such as medication and piriformis stretching exercise, and various therapeutic injections including local anesthetic, corticosteroid, botulinum toxin can be considered for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. In this case, a 54-year-old male who had sciatica and gait disturbance showed piriformis muscle hypertrophy in the pelvis MRI. From imaging studies, electrodiagnostic study and physical examination, he was diagnosed with piriformis muscle syndrome. He underwent trigger point injection and botulinum toxin injection into the piriformis muscle, and pain and gait disturbance significantly improved. This case reports a case of piriformis muscle syndrome with clinical symptom of gait disturbance, which was improved by botulinum toxin injection.

A Study on Characters of Heart Rate Variability in Postpartum Disease Patients (산후풍 환자의 심박변이도 특성 관찰 연구)

  • Hwang, Deok-Sang;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Sub;Lee, Yoon-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: During postpartum period, many women complain multiple pain, sweating, cold hypersensitivity, abdominal pain, hot flush and so on. We called the postpartum disease as San Hu Pung. The San Hu Pung could related with dysautonomia. So we studied the character of the postpartum disease patients as heart rate variability(H.R.V) Methods: The subjects were 63 women who visited Kangnam Kyunghee hospital for postpartum management from February 2006 to June 2007. From history taking, 42 symptomatic women was divided at the postpartum disease group, 21 asymptomatic women was divided at the control group. All women was measured HRV, we studied the difference of HRV between two group. Results: Compared with the control group, SDNN of the disease group was significant low. TP, LF and HF of the disease group were significantly lower than the control group. Conclusion: The difference of HRV between the disease group and the control group was significant. The results of HRV on the disease group could mean that San hu pung is related dysautonomia. The more studies to diagnose San hu pung would be needed.

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Effects of Korean Medicine on Pain in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Retrospective Study (파킨슨병 환자의 통증에 대한 한의치료의 효과 : 후향적 연구)

  • Jeong, Hye-seon;Kim, Ha-ri;Kim, Seo-young;Yim, Tae-bin;Jin, Chul;Kwon, Seungwon;Cho, Seung-yeon;Jung, Woo-sang;Moon, Sang-kwan;Park, Jung-mi;Ko, Chang-nam;Park, Seong-uk
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.947-958
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: To investigate efficacy of Korean medicine for patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) with pain. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of the medical records for patients diagnosed with PD between 2012 and 2019 at Gangdong Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital in South Korea. Results: Twenty-two patients with King's Parkinson's Disease Pain Scale(KPPS) scores at least twice were analyzed for evaluating the efficacy of Korean medicine for pain treatment in PD. The mean total scores before and after Korean medicine treatment were 15.23±1 .01 and 9.2±8.7, respectively, and the mean difference between the before/after total scores was 6.0±5.8 (P<0.001). Specifically, the score of radicular pain was significantly decreased (P=0.048). Conclusions: These findings suggest that Korean medicine could be beneficial for reducing pain associated with PD. Clinical efficacy should be confirmed by further studies, such as large-sample cohort studies and randomized controlled trials to clarify the pathological pain relief mechanism and the analgesic effect of Korean medicine.

The clinical observations of 4 case of De Quervain's Disease treated with Cervus elaphus Herbal-acupuncture (녹용약침으로 치료한 De Quervain's Disease 4례 증례보고)

  • Park, Jun-sung;Kim, Woo-young;Paek, Seung-tae;Lee, Seung-deok;Kim, Kap-sung
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2004
  • De Quervain's disease is caused by stenosing tenosynovitis of the first dorsal compartment of the wrist. The first dorsal compartment at the wrist includes the tendons of the abductor pollicis longus (APL) and the extensor pollicis brevis (EPB). Patients with De Quervain's usually report pain at the dorsolateral aspect of the wrist with referral of pain toward the thumb and/or lateral forearm. This condition responds well to nonsurgical treatment. Objective : The aim of this study was to find out the therapeutic effect of the Cervus elaphus Herbal-acupuncture in the treatment of patients with De Quervain's Disease. Design : A prospective study of Cervus elaphus Herbal-acupuncture was conducted. Setting : The study was conducted in the Kang-nam Oriental Hosp. of Dong-Guk University. Patients : The study comprised 4 patients with De Quervain's Disease. Methods : We investigated 4 cases patients the De Quervain's Disease. We evaluated wrist function that before and after Cervus elaphus Herbal-acupuncture treatment by VAS score, tenderness and Finkelstein test. the treatment is operated every other day. Results : Pain reduction(VAS) was found out in the case treated with Cervus elaphus Herbal-acupuncture. Conclusions : Clinical results show that Cervus elaphus Herbal-acupuncture has a good analgesic effect in De Quervain's Disease.

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A Case of a 2-year-old Girl with Type I Gaucher Disease Presenting with Growth Retardation and Leg Pain (2세 여아에서 성장 부진과 다리 통증을 동반한 1형 고셔병 증례)

  • Park, Yesul;Hwang, Jae-Yeon;Hwang, Eun Ha;Cheon, Chong Kun;Lee, Beom Hee;Yoo, Han-Wook;Kim, Yoo-Mi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2017
  • Gaucher disease (GD) is caused by the deficiency of glucocerebrosidase. In pediatric patients with GD, especially Type I GD, enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) can reduce the hepatosplenomegaly and improve the hematologic finding and growth velocity. Herein, we report a 2-year-old girl with Type I GD presented with hepatosplenomegaly, bone pain and growth retardation. A 2 year-old-girl was referred to our hospital due to severe hepatosplenomegaly and growth retardation. She suffered from both leg pain and chronic fatigue. Simple x-ray showed widened distal long bones like that of an 'Erlenmeyer flask' which is associated with GD. The laboratory test showed anemia and thrombocytopenia. The enzyme activity was markedly reduced and the direct sequencing of the GBA gene showed the compound heterozygous mutations, p.G46E and p.L444P. As the G46E have been considered as the protective gene against neuronopathic genotype, we could assess the Type I GD in this patient. After one year of ERT, the growth velocity became 11 cm per year. Bone pain and fatigue disappeared. The volume of liver and spleen was reduced from $683cm^3$ and $703cm^3$ to $590cm^3$ and $235cm^3$, respectively. Although GD is an extremely rare disease in Korea, growth retardation and bone pain in children are the important signs which lead to early detection of GD and a simple radiologic finding is helpful to assess the GD at outpatient clinic. We highlight that the early diagnosis and early ERT is important for good growth and outcome for pediatric patients with GD.

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Herpes Zoster Vaccination

  • Kim, Kyung Hoon
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2013
  • Varicella (chickenpox) is a highly contagious airborne disease caused by primary infection with the varicella zoster virus (VZV). Following the resolution of chickenpox, the virus can remain dormant in the dorsal sensory and cranial ganglion for decades. Shingles (herpes zoster [HZ]) is a neurocutaneous disease caused by reactivation of latent VZV and may progress to postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), which is characterized by dermatomal pain persisting for more than 120 days after the onset of HZ rash, or "well-established PHN", which persist for more than 180 days. Vaccination with an attenuated form of VZV activates specific T-cell production, thereby avoiding viral reactivation and development of HZ. It has been demonstrated to reduce the occurrence by approximately 50-70%, the duration of pain of HZ, and the frequency of subsequent PHN in individuals aged ${\geq}50$ years in clinical studies. However, it has not proved efficacious in preventing repeat episodes of HZ and reducing the severity of PHN, nor has its long-term efficacy been demonstrated. The most frequent adverse reactions reported for HZ vaccination were injection site pain and/or swelling and headache. In addition, it should not be administrated to children, pregnant women, and immunocompromised persons or those allergic to neomycin or any component of the vaccine.

Eosinophilic gastroenteritis in an 18-year-old male with prolonged nephrotic syndrome

  • Choi, Da Min;Pyun, Jung Eun;Yim, Hyung Eun;Yoo, Kee Hwan;Shim, Jung Ok;Lee, Eun Jung;Won, Nam Hee
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.sup1
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2016
  • Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a rare disease characterized by prominent eosinophilic tissue infiltration of the gastrointestinal tract. Here, we report a case of eosinophilic gastroenteritis in an 18-year-old patient with prolonged nephrotic syndrome who presented with abdominal pain and peripheral hypereosinophilia. During the previous 2 years, he had visited local Emergency Department several times because of epigastric pain and nausea. He had been treated with steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome since 3 years of age. Tests ruled out allergic and parasitic disease etiologies. Gastroduodenoscopy with biopsy revealed marked eosinophilic infiltration in the duodenum. Renal biopsy findings indicated minimal change disease spectrum without eosinophilic infiltration. The oral deflazacort dosage was increased, and the patient was discharged after abdominal pain resolved. To our knowledge, this is the first report of eosinophilic gastroenteritis in a patient with minimal change disease.

A Case Report on Osgood-Schlatter Disease Treatment Using Complex Korean Medicine Therapy Including Chuna Therapy (추나 요법을 포함한 복합 한방치료를 이용한 오스굿-슐라터 병의 치료 증례보고)

  • Ji-Won Lee;Youn-Seok Ko;Min-Su Ju
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2022
  • Objectives This case study aimed to investigate the effect of complex Korean medicine therapy and fascia Chuna therapy on Osgood-Schlatter disease. Methods Hospitalization treatment was performed on a 13-year-old Osgood-Schlatter patient who visited Woosuk University Korean Medicine Hospital. The patient complained of pain in both the tibial tuberosity and restriction on the range of knee joint movement. The results were evaluated using the visual analogue scale, knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score, and range of motion. Results After treatment, knee pain decreased and range of movement angle improved. Conclusions This study suggests that complex Korean medicine therapy, including myofascial Chuna therapy, are effective in improving the range of motion and improving pain in early Osgood-Schlatter disease. The limitation of this study is that the subject of the study was limited to one case. Further clinical studies are required.