• 제목/요약/키워드: Pain, intractable

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췌장암 환자의 난치성 통증 해소를 위한 흉강경하 내장신경절제술 - 2예 보고 - (Thoracoscopic Splanchnicectomy for Relief of Intractable Pain in Pancreatic Cancer - 2 case reports -)

  • 김재준;왕영필;박재길;서종희;문석환;김영두
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.785-788
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    • 2009
  • 췌장암을 포함한 여러 종류의 상복부암에서 많은 환자들이 심한 통증으로 고생하고 있고, 이로 인해 여러 가지 방법들이 통증조절을 위해서 시도되었다. 저자들은 췌장암으로 극심한 고통을 가진 환자를 흉강경하 내장신경절제술과 교감신경절제술을 시행하였고 별다른 합병증 없이 효과적으로 통증을 조절하였다. 이 미세침습수술은 췌장암 등에 의해 고통 받는 일부 선택된 환자에 있어서 밝은 전망을 제시해 준다.

전기적(電氣的) 열응고술(熱凝固術)을 이용(利用)한 암성천골통증(癌性薦骨通症)의 관리(管理) (Treatment of Malignant Sacral Pain by Radiofrequency Lesion Generator)

  • 정현숙;강성희;김경한;장태호;김세환
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 1991
  • Efforts from many different approaches have been made to manage malignant sacral pain that commonly occurs in cancers from pelvic origin. Radiofrequency thermocoagulation provides a safe method of achieving long standing relief of intractable pain without some of the objectable side effects associated with other forms of chemical or surgical therapy. Radiofrequency sacral rhizotomy is a new method for the relief of the sacrococcygeal pain. We report a case in which we managed a patient with malignant sacrococcygeal pain with radiofrequency thermocoagulation.

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측와위에서 시행한 하 장간막 신경총차단 (Inferior Mesenteric Plexus Block Performed in the Lateral Position)

  • 김천숙;차영덕
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 1995
  • Inferior mesenteric plexus block(IMPB) sa useful nerve block for the relief of intractable lower abdominal and pelvic pain caused by a lower abdominal visceral or a pelvic malignancy. IMPB has been performed in the prone position. But there are many patients who can't lie in the prone position, because ascites is frequently noticed in cancer patients and they also frequently received abdominal operations. We performed IMPB in the lateral position on two patients with lower abdominal pain, Case 1: A 77 year old female who had a right ovarian cancer with metastatic cancer of descending colon and rectum, experienced complete pain relief. Case 2: A 72 year old female who had a far advance pancreatic cancer with intestinal obstruction due to carcinomatosis received right and left celiac plexus block and right and left IMPB. The patient was satisfied with the result of these pain blocks. Conclusion; IMAPB performed in the lateral position on two patients with lower abdominal pain and their results were excellent for pain relief.

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Occurrence of Trochlear Nerve Palsy after Epiduroscopic Laser Discectomy and Neural Decompression

  • Yoon, Keon Jung;Lee, Eun Ha;Kim, Su Hwa;Noh, Mi Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2013
  • Epiduroscopic laser discectomy and neural decompression (ELND) is known as an effective treatment for intractable lumbar pain and radiating pain which develop after lumbar surgery, as well as for herniation of the intervertebral disk and spinal stenosis. However, various complications occur due to the invasiveness of this procedure and epidural adhesion, and rarely, cranial nerve damage can occur due to increased intracranial pressure. Here, the authors report case in which double vision occurred after epiduroscopic laser discectomy and neural decompression in a patient with failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS).

Multicenter survey of symptoms, work life, economic status, and quality of life of complex regional pain syndrome patients

  • Lee, Jaemoon;Lim, Yun Hee;Hong, Sung Jun;Jeong, Jae Hun;Choi, Hey Ran;Park, Sun Kyung;Kim, Jung Eun;Park, Eun Hi;Kim, Jae Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.288-303
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    • 2021
  • Background: Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is an intractable pain disease with various symptoms. Here, we investigated the disease status, work life, sleep problems, medical insurance, economic status, psychological problems, and quality of life (QOL) of CRPS patients. Methods: CRPS patients from 37 university hospitals in South Korea were surveyed. The survey questionnaire consisted of 24 questions on the following aspects of CRPS patients: sex, age, occupation, cause of injury, activities of daily living (ADL), pain severity, sleep disturbance, level of education, economic status, therapeutic effect, and suicidal ideation. Additionally, the abbreviated World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire, consisting of 26 questions, was used to identify the status of QOL. Results: A total of 251 patients completed the questionnaire. According to the survey, 54.2% patients could not perform ADL on their own. Over the previous week, the mean pain score was 7.15 ± 1.78 (out of a total of 10 points); 92.1% of patients had sleep disorders and 80.5% had suicidal ideation, with most patients suffering from psychological problems. The average for each domain of WHOQOL-BREF was as follows: 21.74 ± 14.77 for physical, 25.22 ± 17.66 for psychological, 32.02 ± 22.36 for social relationship, and 30.69 ± 15.83 for environmental (out of a total of 100 points each). Occupation, ADL, sleep time, therapeutic effect, and suicidal ideation were statistically correlated with multiple domains. Conclusions: Most patients had moderate to severe pain, economic problems, limitations of their ADL, sleep problems, psychological problems, and a low QOL score.

외톨이 교감신경절 차단을 이용한 직장암성 통증의 치험 -증례 보고- (Blockade of the Ganglion Impar in Rectal Cancer Pain -A case report-)

  • 이영복;윤경봉;박정심
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 1996
  • Pain arising from pelvic viscera and perineum is frequently associated with discomfort and disability and caused by local trauma, inflammation and malignancy within the pelvis. Although various interventions have been proposed for the management of intractable perineal pain, their efficacy and applications are limited. The ganglion impar is a solitary retroperitoneal structure located at the level of the sacrococcygeal junction that marks the terminations of sympathetic chains. We propose that blockade of the ganglion impar is an effective method in the management of patient suffered from perianal pain due to advanced rectal cancer.

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척수신경 자극기를 이용한 우하지 작열통의 치험 -증례 보고- (Experience with Spinal Cord Stimulation for Relief of Causalgia on the Right Lower Extremity -A case report-)

  • 이동기;김용익;박욱
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 1996
  • Spinal cord stimulation(SCS) was first attempted to relieve intractable pain in 1966. SCS has evolved into percutaneously implanted electrode with aim of activating spinal pain-inhibiting mechanism via dorsal columns. SCS is valuable for the treatment of many painful and difficult to treat conditions such as postamputation pain, painful peripheral neuropathies, chronic sciatic pain and so on. We treated a case of causalgia of the right lower extremity with successful outcome of 90% sustained relief of pain. And patient has satisfied using SCS(Model MNR-94, Neuromed) for 6 months follow-up.

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불안정형 협심증 환자의 고위 흉부 경막외 진통 효과 -증례보고- (High Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for the Control of Pain in Unstable Angina Pectoris -A case report-)

  • 이봉재
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2006
  • Unstable angina is a critical phase of coronary heart disease, with widely variable symptoms and prognoses. Recently, despite the advances in surgical revascularization, catheter-based revascularization and medical treatment, an increasing number of patients with angina pectoris are refractory to medical therapy and; therefore, can not be considered as candidates for coronary artery bypass grafting or interventional angioplasty. These patients are often treated with narcotics for pain relief, and forced to severely reduce their levels of activity and productivity. It has become clear that alleviating the pain caused by myocardial ischemia may be possible by altering the sympathetic afferent nerve fibers. Sympathetic blockade can be produced using high thoracic epidural analgesia. Herein, the case of a patient with intractable angina and poor ventricular function, who received high thoracic epidural analgesia to relieve ischemic chest pain, is reported.

Alcohol Neurolysis를 이용한 삼차 신경통 치험예 (Alcohol Neurolysis for the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia)

  • 최훈
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1989
  • 전북의대 부속병원 통증치료실에 의뢰된 4명의 삼차신경통 환자를 95% alcohol을 이용하여 해당분자를 화학적으로 차단하고 필요에 따라 carbamazepine이나 amitriptyline을 병용하거나 별도로 사용하여 좋은 효과를 얻었으므로 삼차신경통의 치료방법을 포괄적으로 고찰하였다.

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척수강 내 약물 주입술 (The Intrathecal Drug Administration System)

  • 남상건;김용철
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2009
  • The intrathecal drug administration system (ITDAS) has recently been introduced for treating chronic intractable pain patients who have failed with conservative pain treatments. The obvious advantages of its use are the direct intrathecal delivery of drugs, which yields reduced adverse effects and the increased strength of drugs, as compared to its oral or intravenous route. This article offers a review of the ITDAS with a brief review of its evidence-based effectiveness, the technical approach, and the complications.