• Title/Summary/Keyword: Packing system

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A Study on Design and Implementation of the Ubiquitous Computing Environment-based Dynamic Smart On/Off-line Learner Tracking System

  • Lim, Hyung-Min;Jang, Kun-Won;Kim, Byung-Gi
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2010
  • In order to provide a tailored education for learners within the ubiquitous environment, it is critical to undertake an analysis of the learning activities of learners. For this purpose, SCORM (Sharable Contents Object Reference Model), IMS LD (Instructional Management System Learning Design) and other standards provide learning design support functions, such as, progress checks. However, in order to apply these types of standards, contents packaging is required, and due to the complicated standard dimensions, the facilitation level is lower than the work volume when developing the contents and this requires additional work when revision becomes necessary. In addition, since the learning results are managed by the server there is the problem of the OS being unable to save data when the network is cut off. In this study, a system is realized to manage the actions of learners through the event interception of a web-browser by using event hooking. Through this technique, all HTMLbased contents can be facilitated again without additional work and saving and analysis of learning results are available to improve the problems following the application of standards. Furthermore, the ubiquitous learning environment can be supported by tracking down learning results when the network is cut off.

Integrity Evaluation for 3D Cracked Structures(I) (3차원 균열을 갖는 구조물에 대한 건전성 평가(I))

  • Lee, Joon-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3295-3300
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    • 2012
  • Three Dimensional finite element method (FEM) was used to obtain the stress intensity factor for subsurface cracks and surface cracks existing in inhomogeneous materials. A geometry model, i.e. a solid containing one or several 3D cracks is defined. Several distributions of local node density are chosen, and then automatically superposed on one another over the geometry model. Nodes are generated by the bubble packing, and ten-noded quadratic tetrahedral solid elements are generated by the Delaunay triangulation techniques. To examine accuracy and efficiency of the present system, the stress intensity factor for a semi-elliptical surface crack in a plate subjected to uniform tension is calculated, and compared with Raju-Newman's solutions. Then the system is applied to analyze interaction effects of two dissimilar semi-elliptical cracks in a plate subjected to uniform tension.

Case Study of Practical Tool Training for Optimal Runner System (최적 유동시스템을 위한 실무금형교육 사례 연구)

  • Shin, Ju-Kyung
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2017
  • In injection molding process, the runner system of the mold is a flow path for filling the cavity of the molded part during the advance of the screw by the force of the hydraulic cylinder, which involves the filling and packing process of the molten resin. Thus, the sprue, runner and gate greatly affect the appearance of the molded part, the physical properties of the resin, the dimensional accuracy and the molding cycle etc. Feed systems with incorrect runner and gate designs cause various molding defects, So it is important to maintain the optimum runner balance to prevent these defects. In order to improve the knowledge of practical mold technology, which is applied to the manufacturers of injection molds, a training model of the mold technology process is presented based on the technical guidance on the technical difficulties.

Design and Implementation of a Linux-based Message Processor to Minimize the Response-time Delay of Non-real-time Messages in Multi-core Environments (멀티코어 환경에서 비실시간 메시지의 응답시간 지연을 최소화하는 리눅스 기반 메시지 처리기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Wang, Sangho;Park, Younghun;Park, Sungyong;Kim, Seungchun;Kim, Cheolhoe;Kim, Sangjun;Jin, Cheol
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2017
  • A message processor is server software that receives non-realtime messages as well as realtime messages from clients that need to be processed within a deadline. With the recent advances of micro-processor technologies and Linux, the message processor is often implemented in Linux-based multi-core servers and it is important to use cores efficiently to maximize the performance of system in multi-core environments. Numerous research efforts on a real-time scheduler for the efficient utilization of the multi-core environments have been conducted. Typically, though, they have been conducted theoretically or via simulation, making a subsequent real-system application difficult. Moreover, many Linux-based real-time schedulers can only be used in a specific Linux version, or the Linux source code needs to be modified. This paper presents the design of a Linux-based message processor for multi-core environments that maps the threads to the cores at user level. The message processor is implemented through a modification of the traditional RM algorithm that consolidates the real-time messages into certain cores using a first-fit-based bin-packing algorithm; this minimizes the response-time delay of the non-real-time messages, while guaranteeing the violation rate of the real-time messages. To compare the performances, the message processor was implemented using the two multi-core-scheduling algorithms GSN-EDF and P-FP, which are provided by the LITMUS framework. The benchmarking results show that the response-time delay of non-real-time messages in the proposed system was improved up to a maximum of 17% to 18%.

A Study on the Production Planning and Management for Automated Clothing Manufacture (의류산업의 생산 자동화 현황과 그에 따른 생산기획 및 관리에 관한 연구)

  • 박진아;조진숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 1997
  • The goals of this study are to suggest the guidance for automated clothing manufacture by analysis the technology of the automated manufacturing facilities and to propose how improve the efficiency of the production planning and management for automated clothing manufacture In this study, the research about the automated clothing manufacturing machines and the analysis about the modules and functions of apparel information systems were performed. In order to understand the factory automation of the larger clothing firms, the case study method was used. The case study samples were 3 clothing firms. The results and suggestions are as follows: 1. An information technology for automated clothing manufacture has enabled the computer integrated manufacturing system to connect production planning and management part with each work station on the factory floor. 2. The apparel information system to integrate and manage manufacturing informations from each workstation and the apparel CAD system are used in the department of production planning. At the cutting room, there are automated manufacturing machines like an automatic spreading system and an automatic cutting system. Sewing room has the computer controlled unit production system and semi-automated sewing machines. In addition, in the finishing room, an automatic packing machine and a press system are used and besides a warehousing system has been developed. Considering these available technology, for better product efficiency, it is necessary to consider and utilize the specific character of these automatic manufacturing machines and computer system whether they proper to each product style. 3. Most of the clothing manufacturers are in the stage of semi-automated manufacture. In order to improve the manufacturing environment, it is needed to gradual procedure of manufacturing automation with considering the firm's financial condition, existing facilities and staffs operating machines. The case study sample firms are in the high degree of manufacturing automation. They can accomplish the flexible manufacturing system to link the information system with each work station menufacturing system by computerized control. For the case of the firm having already used the computer integrated manufacturing and managing system, it is necessary that the function to deal with drawing information is added to the retaining module of the apparel system.

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Microbiological quality of pork meat in the stage of slaughter process (도축공정중 식육의 미생물 오염실태 조사)

  • 김은주;강원명;정경주;김우택;김진회;전창익;임윤규
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2000
  • The growth of bacteria on the surface of the meat was monitored to investigate the relationships between microbiological quality and some environmental factors such as the chilling temperature, alcohol spraying, and transport in slaughter process of pigs. The temperature changes of the surface and inner part of pork carcass were monitored with GreenTrack$\textregistered$ system during the process of chilling and transport Of the 100pigs tested, the prevalence of level on number of standard plate count (SPC) less than $10^4$ CFU/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and Escherichia coli less than $10^2$ CFU/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in pig were 82% and 80%, respectively. Suface bacterial numbers are decreased in the course of chilling process of the carcass. Alcohol spray process before packing meat also could decrease the surface bacterial count. In conclusion, this study could be overemphasized the importance of relationship between microbiological quality and refrigerating temperature in the process of refrigeration and cutting.

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Optimum Manufacturing Processes of Micro-drill (마이크로 드릴의 최적 생산설계)

  • Kim, Gunhoi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2002
  • Resently, reduction of industrial products in size and weight has increased by the application of micro-drill for gadgets of high precision and gave rise to a great interest in a micro-drilling. Due to the lack of tool stiffness and the chip packing, micro-drilling requires not only the robust tool structure which has not affected by the vibration, but also the effective drilling methods designed to prevent tool fracture from cutting troubles. Firstly, this paper presents a new manufacturing process of micro-drill for improving the product rate and an optimum shape of micro-drill for lengthening the tool life, and secondly suggests between tool life and drilling torque acquired in the inprocess monitoring system.

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An experimental study on the heat transfer characteristics in packed bed (충전층내에서의 열전달특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 신현준;양한주;오수철
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1982
  • Heat transfer on packed bed is considered to be important for the effective designs of chemical reaction equipment, air conditioning system, and storage type heat exchanger, etc. Currently studies are being carried out quite actively in this field in order to increase the heat transfer efficiency. The effect of heat transfer is closely relater to materials, shapes, porosities and packing states of packed bed as well as mutual dimensional relations between particles and the container. Investigation shows that heat transfer results appear to be influenced by such parameters as fluid velocity through packed bed, mass flow, and thermal properties. It is noted that viscosity is also considered to be an important factor in this problem. In this study, effective thermal conductivities on packed bed, effects of thermal conductivity (Ke) and friction factor (Fk) according to change of porosity(.epsilon.) and Reynolds number(Reh(, and pressure loss of the fluid, are experimentally investigated. Results show that the effective thermal conductivity increases and the friction factor decreased, as against the increase of Reynolds number. But as the increase of porosity increase them both.

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An Integer Programming Approach to Packing Lightpaths on WDM Networks (파장분할다중화망의 광경로 패킹에 대한 정수계획 해법)

  • Lee, Kyungsik;Lee, Taehan;Park, Sungsoo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2006
  • We consider a routing and wavelength assignment (RWA) for the efficient operation of WDM networks. For a given physical network, a set of selected pairs of nodes, the number of required connections for each selected pair of nodes, and a set of available wavelengths, the RWA is to realize as many connections as possible without wavelength collision. We give an integer programming formulation and an algorithm based on column generation. Though the proposed algorithm does not guarantee optimal solutions, test results show that the algorithm gives probably good solutions.

Study on Automation of Inspection System in the Piston Lod Manufacturing Process (피스톤로드 검사공정의 자동화 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Sin, Dong-Ju;Kim, Gyeong-Rok;Jeong, Ho-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2007
  • For Shock obsorber piston led is launched to the market through luring, milling, grooving, rolling, inspection and finally packing processes, To this time around 11 items, that is, out diameter and length etc..for the piston lod are inspected strictly as a total inspection. Piston Lod is being produced 30,000 a day and its excessively repeating inspection is getting induce repetition strain injury and reduce production rate as fatigue accumulation of worker increase inspection errors. Therefore, for the inspection process is severely needed a progressive improvement through the automation. In this study, we consider automation method of piston led inspection process and suggest an efficient automation strategy as improving the various problems in present manual inspection way.

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