• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제38A권1호
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• pp.68-78
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 다양한 무선 접속 기술(Radio Access Technology : RAT)들이 공존하는 클라우드 기지국 시스템에서의 효율적인 무선 접속 방법으로 무선인지기술(Cognitive radio)을 활용한 이른 스펙트럼 감지(Early Spectrum Sensing : ESS) 기법을 제안한다. 다중 모드 단말은 무선 접속 시도에 앞서 다중 무선 접속 시스템의 전체 주파수 대역을 대상으로 스펙트럼 감지를 수행하여 그 결과 스펙트럼 활용도가 가장 낮은, 즉 가용 스펙트럼이 가장 많을 것으로 예상되는 시스템을 선택하여 무선 접속을 시도함으로써 시스템 접속 성공 확률을 높일 수 있다. 제안 기법의 성능 분석을 위해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행 했으며 그 과정에서 최대한 다양한 무선 접속 시스템이 혼재하는 상황을 고려하고자 했다. 우선, 서킷과 패킷 시스템으로 구별한 후, 다시 패킷 시스템을 반송파 결합(Carrier Aggregation : CA) 가능 여부에 따라 다시 구별했으며, 단말기의 경우, 서킷 전용, 패킷 전용, 다중 모드로 구별함과 동시에 CA 능력에 따라서 역시 구별하였다. 또한, 패킷 트래픽의 경우, 실시간 트래픽과 3단계의 패킷 지연 허용 정도를 갖는 비실시간 트래픽으로 구분하였다. 이러한 다양한 무선 접속 환경이 고려된 클라우드 기지국 시스템에서 호 발생에서 호의 서비스 품질(Quality of Service : QoS)이 고려된 자원 할당까지의 일련의 과정을 시뮬레이션에 반영하여 시스템 접속 실패 확률, 평균 시스템 접속 시간, 시스템 균형 인수, 패킷 손실 확률 측면에서 제안 방식의 성능을 분석하였다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.243-248
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• 2010

시스템에서 UE의 QoS를 보장하면서 효율적인 power saving을 위해 본 논문에서는 delay 정보를 이용하여 3GPP(Third Generation Partnership Project) 규격에서 제시한 DRX/DTX(Discontinuous. Reception/Transmission)의 차등적 적용 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안한 MAC 프로토콜은 LTE 기지국에서 각 UE의 QoS를 고려하여 적응적으로 DRX/DTX 주기를 제어한다. UE의 패킷 delay가 적은 경우에 DRX/DTX 주기를 늘려 에너지를 절약하고 패킷 delay가 커지면 기지국의 DRX/DTX 주기를 줄여 delay를 줄이고 UE의 QoS를 보장한다. DRX/DTX의 차등적용에 따른 모의실험 결과 제안된 power saving 방식은 DRX/DTX를 상황에 따라 변화시키지 않는 방식에 비해 개선된 power saving 성능을 제공하며 특히 상황에 맞게 DRX/DTX를 설정하여 UE의 요구사항을 충족시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 LTE 기지국과 UE가 통신하는 환경에서 기지국의 에너지를 절약할 수 있는 MAC protocol을 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 성능이 향상되었음을 확인한다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1183-1186
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• 1998

Adaptive nois canceller can extract the noiseremoved spech in noisy speech signal by adapting the filter-coefficients to the background noise environment. A kind of LMS algorithm is one of the most popular adaptive algorithm for noise cancellation due to low complexity, good numerical property and the merit of easy implementation. However there is the matter of increasing misadjustment at voiced speech signal. Therefore the demanded speech signal may be extracted. In this paper, we propose a fast and noise robust wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller with NLMS-SUM method LMS combined algorithm. That is, we decompose the frequency of noisy speech signal at the base of the proposed analysis tree structure. NLMS algorithm in low frequency band can efficiently dliminate the effect of the low frequency noise and SUM method LMS algorithm at each high frequency band can remove the high frequency nosie. The proposed wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller is enhanced the more in SNR and according to Itakura-Satio(IS) distance, it is closer to the clean speech signal than any other previous adaptive noise canceller.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.43-46
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• 2006

IEEE 802.16 WirelessMAN aiming to broadband wireless access (BWA) is evolving to 4G mobile communication system through the standardization of IEEE 802.16e supporting mobility on existing fixed WirelessMAN system. It is necessary for hand-over to provide seamless data service while MS (Mobile Station) moves to another BS (Base Station). Because the performance of handover affects packet loss or delay of any communications, it must consider low latency handover mechanism in packet based network. In this paper, we describes handover scheme of IEEE 802.16e with the cell edge interference problem and shows the way to solve the problem in frequency reuse one deployment. Our scheme reduces the handover latency and packet loss probability.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.660-664
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• 2010

This paper proposes a backoff control scheme for guaranteeing fair packet transmissions in TDMA wireless networks. In order to maximize the system performance, the number of packets transmitted in a frame should be kept at a proper level. In the proposed scheme, the base station calculates the packet transmission probability according to the offered loads and then broadcasts to all the mobile stations. Mobile stations attempt to transmit a packet with the received probability. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can offer better system throughput and delay performance than the conventional one regardless of the offered loads.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국시뮬레이션학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1-4
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• 2005

Information communication environment integrates communication, broadcasting and internet, and Digital Convergence service emerges in result. Thus, the effective routers are needed so that they can transmit a huge number of data to core internet through appropriate base center. Therefore, the network guaranteeing QoS in transport layer supports interoperability with different wireless networks. So as to users receive necessary information anywhere seamlessly, the network architecture focuses on packet transmission and it is efficient for the control layer switches and controls packets between different networks. Since individual users take advantage of different services and data, the effective router architecture must be designed. Hence in this paper we design monitoring technique to solve security problem and to support premium service to ultimate users. Thereafter, we run opnet simulation and show the improvement of proposed router architecture.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.141-156
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• 2009

As the TCP is the protocol designed for the wired network that packet loss probability is very low, because TCP transmitter takes it for granted that the packet loss by the wireless network characteristics is occurred by the network congestion and lowers the transmitter's transmission rate, the performance is degraded. The Snoop Protocol was designed for the wired network by putting the Snoop agent module on the BS(Base Station) that connect the wire network to the wireless network to complement the TCP problem. The Snoop agent cash the packets being transferred to the wireless terminal and recover the loss by resending locally for the error occurred in the wireless link. The Snoop agent blocks the unnecessary congestion control by preventing the dupack (duplicate acknowledgement)for the retransmitted packet from sending to the sender and hiding the loss in the wireless link from the sender. We evaluated the performance in the wired/wireless network and in various TCP versions using the TCP designed for the wired network and the Snoop designed for the wireless network and evaluated the performance of the wired/wireless hybrid network in the wireless link environment that the continuous packet loss occur.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.32-43
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 패킹 방식 CDMA 망에서 기존에 제시되었던 음성과 데이터 통합 서비스를 위한 매체 접근 제어(Medium Access Control: MAC) 프로토콜들이 갖는 문제점들을 고찰하고 이를 극복할 수 있는 새로운 접근 방법을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 동기식 다중코드 CDMA 시스템에서 중앙의 기지국이 모든 단말의 트래픽 상태를 우선권(priority)에 의해 파악하고 이에 따라 패킷 단위로 채널을 할당함으로써 음성과 데이터 서비스를 효율적으로 통합할 수 있는 Prioritized Packet Reservation CDMA ($P^2R$-CDMA) 프로토콜을 제안하고, 모의 실험을 통해 음성과 데이터 트래픽이 요구하는 서비스 품질을 보장하면서 다중화 이득을 극대화함으로써 전송 허가 확률의 제어를 기반으로 하는 기존의 방식보다 시스템 용량을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 정보학연구
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.57-63
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• 2006

The intelligent elder brother groove network robot service the new broadband presence line is conversionce application service. Robot control data transmission hazard UDP packet of the remote control data which stands duplication necessary to transmit. TCP the error ratio to be high qualitative recording transmission pattern it of the transmission unit and is irregular the distance is distant to show and also the transmission lag is visible increases. The recording packet drop whose UDP degree error ratio will be high is frequent and does not arrive packet little by little increases is a possibility of knowing in the transmission unit. The technique which it proposes with traffic pattern of the transmission unit is visible the transfer characteristic of the same shape from 1% packet error ratio degree. The effective transmission technique of the robot control data which puts a base in UDP protocols was proposed from the present paper. Following research it leads and it follows the duplication transmission number of time in error rate of radio link and it was thought all that controls petty the research of the mechanism which progresses is necessary.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.116-140
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• 1997

The base station transceiver subsystem (BTS) of the CDMA Mobile System is interfaced to mobile stations over the air and to the wired network through a packet switched interconnection network. The potential benefits of CDMA technology are achieved when the transmitter and the receiver are properly designed and implemented. The physical layer of the interface at the base station is implemented with the CDMA ASICs and control circuits in channel card of the BTS. We present the design perspectives and structural illustration of the BTS. Base station modem ASICs and their control to implement the CDMA receiver, Baseband and RF signal processing blocks, and BTS controller are described. Elaborate power control is essential to ensure the high capacity which is one of advantages of the CDMA technology. The closed loop reverse link power control and the forward link power control operated in the BTS are described.