• Title/Summary/Keyword: Packet transmission

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Resource Allocation Scheme in an Integrated CDMA System Using Throughput Maximization Strategy (통합된 CDMA시스템에서 데이터 전송률 최대화 방법을 이용한 자원할당 방법)

  • Choi Seung-Sik;Kim Sang-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2B
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2006
  • It is required to have researches on efficient resource allocation schemes in an integrated voice and data CDMA system with the spreading of high-speed wireless internets. In this paper, we proposed a efficient resouce allocation scheme for providing a high speed data service in an integrated CDMA system. In an integrated voice/data CDMA system, resources for voice users are allocated with high priority and residual resources are allocated to the data service. In this case, it is necessary to use a resource allocation scheme for minimizing interference. In this paper, we first explain about a interference minimizing method and define QoS requirements. Based on the method, we proposed a efficient resource allocation scheme which satisfy the QoS requirements. The proposed scheme controls the transmission rate and delay of data users with a priority information such as the number of packets in a queue. From the simulation results, we show that the proposed scheme reduce the blocking probability and delay and improve the performance.

Design and Measured Data Analysis of a Shipboard Indoor Signal Propagation Characteristics Based on Three Way Signature Sequence Packet Mode (세방향 서명 수열 패킷 방식 기반 선내 전파 전달특성 측정시스템 설계 및 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the new issues for the safety and the information delivery system in the ship are raised. The deployment and the efficient algorithms of deploying the wireless sensor networks instead of using the built-in wired networks or the setup of the new wired networks is more desirable than the deployment of the wired networks in a ship after its final production since it can reduce the cost and the time of the brand new wired networks by reshaping some of the internal structure of the ship. In this paper, the shipboard signal propagation measurement system based on the signature sequence-three way slave mode are designed and its measureed data are analysed after measuring the signal propagation characteristics. Consequently, it is expected that the reliable and cost-effective signal measurement system with the three way algorithm for the deployment of the shipboard wireless networks can be achieved.

Design and Measured Data Analysis of a Shipboard Indoor Signal Propagation Characteristics Based on Signature Sequence-Two Way Packet Mode (서명 수열-양방향 패킷 방식 기반 선내 전파 전달특성 측정시스템 설계 및 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the demand for the safety and the information delivery system in the ship increases. The deployment of the wireless sensor networks instead of using the built-in wired networks or the setup of the new wired networks is more desirable than the deployment of the wired networks in a ship after its final production since it can reduce the cost and the time of the brand new wired networks by deforming some of the internal structure of the ship. In this paper, the shipboard signal propagation measurement system based on the signature sequence-two way slave mode are designed and its measurement data are analysed after measuring the signal propagation characteristics. Consequently, it is expected that the reliable and cost-effective signal measurement system for the deployment of the shipboard wireless networks can be built.

Link Adaptation with SNR Offset for Wireless LAN Systems (무선 LAN 시스템에서의 SNR 오프셋을 이용한 링크 적응화)

  • Kim, Chan-Hong;Jeong, Kyo-Won;Ko, Kyeong-Jun;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10A
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    • pp.839-846
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    • 2011
  • Link Adaptation should select the best modulation and coding scheme (MCS) which gives the highest throughput as channel conditions vary. Several link adaptation algorithms for wireless local area network (WLAN) have been proposed but for the future WLAN systems such as 802.11n system, these algorithms do not guarantee the best performance. In this paper, we propose a new link adaptation algorithm in which an MCS level is chosen by the received SNR plus the offset value obtained from the transmission results. The performance of proposed algorithm is simulated by an IEEE 802.11n system. From the analysis, we conclude the proposed algorithm performs better than the well-known link adaptation algorithms such as auto rate fallback and general SNR-based techniques. Particularly, the proposed algorithm improves throughput when the packet error ratio (PER) is constrained for fast fading channels.

An ANP-based Resource Management Scheme in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks Considering Multiple Criteria (다기준 요소를 고려한 ANP 기반 이기종 무선 네트워크 자원관리 방안)

  • Shin, Choong-Yong;Cho, Jin-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8B
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    • pp.910-920
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    • 2011
  • In a heterogeneous wireless environment, a variety of Radio Access Technologies (RATs) coexist. Since the number of RATs is anticipated to increase in the near future, it is desirable to have radio and network resources managed in a cooperative manner using the Common Radio Resource Management (CRRM) strategy. In order to make RAT-specific radio resources manageable in CRRM, this paper proposes the Analytical Network Process (ANP) based resource management scheme that efficiently allocates resources among heterogeneous wireless networks. The proposed ANP-based method is flexible enough to be used in any network environment and can consider a multitude of decision factors. In addition, the proposed scheme uses a radio bandwidth model, which properly reflects transmission rates under given channel conditions, as the actual radio resources to be allocated. The model considers the AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding) scheme that is widely used in current broadband wireless access technologies, and thus, packet service characteristics, such as response time, can be analyzed. The effectiveness and flexibility of the proposed method are demonstrated by implementing a number of existing factors on heterogeneous networks environment.

The Study of Analysis Algorithm and Wave Characteristic Control Environment for Wireless Communication (무선이동통신 제어환경에서 전파특성 및 알고리즘 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4B
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2011
  • Users of the Information Age, IT usage patterns of the wired broadband information services and various forms of the same quality wireless multimedia services are required. Changes of these times the next-generation mobile communications (IMT-Advanced) has emerged as the necessity of developing its current voice and packet data communications on the move in the high-speed 100Mbps, 1Gbps in stationary and slow data transmission rates up to fixed-mobile convergence based on needed to provide ubiquitous service platform for the realization of IMT-Advanced is the time for preparation. In particular, 3-5GHz band, focused on mobile communications can be used to secure the necessary frequency band relocated and the existing crosstalk analysis methodology developed for the services rendered, and the frequency of such results to obtain new spectrum for IMT-Advanced for the country to secure the frequency characteristics and IMT-Advanced 3-5GHz band for the radio frequency of the characterization techniques necessary to develop a national wireless communication interference and frequency-based technology acquisition and management skills were identified.

Fast Congestion Control to Transmit Bursty Traffic Rapidly in Satellite Random Access Channel (위성 랜덤 액세스 채널에서 Bursty 트래픽의 신속한 전송을 위한 빠른 혼잡 제어 기법)

  • Noh, Hong-Jun;Lee, Yoon-Seong;Lim, Jae-Sung;Park, Hyung-Won;Lee, Ho-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.11
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    • pp.1031-1041
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a traffic load control scheme, called fast congestion control (FCC), for a satellite channel using enhanced random access schemes. The packet repetition used by enhanced random access schemes increases not only the maximum throughput but also the sensitivity to traffic load. FCC controls traffic load by using an access probability, and estimates backlogged traffic load. If the backlogged traffic load exceeds the traffic load corresponding to the maximum throughput, FCC recognizes congestion state, and processes the backlogged traffic first. The new traffic created during the congestion state accesses the channel after the end of congestion state. During the congestion state, FCC guarantees fast transmission of the backlogged traffic. Therefore, FCC is very suitable for the military traffic which has to be transmit urgently. We simulate FCC and other traffic load control schemes, and validate the superiority of FCC in latency.

Computationally-Efficient Design of Training Symbol for Multi-Band MIMO-OFDM System (다중밴드를 사용하는 MIMO-OFDM에 적합한 연산효율적 훈련심볼의 설계)

  • Kim, Byung-Chan;Jeon, Tae-Hyun;Cheong, Min-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5A
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an efficient training symbol design with m-sequence is proposed for the MIMO-OFDM based next generation wireless transmission system which supports gigabits per second data rate. In the traditional blute force method, the preamble design is based on the case by case comparison with the system requirements. This paper discusses a training symbol design methodology for the MIMO-OFDM system based on the m-sequence which has been widely used in the spread spectrum communication areas due to its good correlation characteristics. Also the step-by-step design and performance verification method within the limited search space is discussed. The proposed method targets the design of the training symbol which satisfies system requirements for the packet based MIMO-OFDM wireless communication system including automatic gain control(AGC), timing synchronization, frequency and sampling offset estimation, and MIMO channel estimation.

Performance Evaluation of Wireless Networked Control System Based on IEEE 802.15.4e With Redundancy (중복 전송을 고려한 IEEE 802.15.4e기반 무선 네트워크 제어 시스템 성능 평가)

  • Yen, Bui Xuan;Lee, Wonhee;Kim, Youngsuk;Yoo, Myungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.7
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    • pp.572-580
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    • 2013
  • IEEE 802.15.4e is a prospective standard for low latency control application in industries. This paper proposes a framework to evaluate the closed loop IEEE 802.15.4e based WNCS performance. The framework consists of two models: closed loop control system model and network model. The network model focuses on the PHY parameters of wireless link and takes the channel parameters into consideration. The PHY model combining with MAC model gives the control system model the probability of packet loss in a super-frame. In addition, redundancy mechanism is considered in IEEE 802.15.4e to reduce to data frame loss probability. The simulation is implemented in Matlab, PHY model takes the channel parameters from empirical results. Hence our evaluation gives insight into behavior of WNCS in different environments and it provides us a tool to design wireless network to achieve a good performance for control system.

Detecting Jamming Attacks in MANET (MANET에서의 전파방해 공격 탐지)

  • Shrestha, Rakesh;Lee, Sang-Duk;Choi, Dong-You;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.482-488
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    • 2009
  • Mobile Ad-hoc Networks provide communication without a centralized infrastructure, which makes them suitable for communication in disaster areas or when quick deployment is needed. On the other hand, they are susceptible to malicious exploitation and have to face different challenges at different layers due to its open Ad-hoc network structure which lacks previous security measures. Denial of service (DoS) attack is one that interferes with the radio transmission channel causing a jamming attack. In this kind of attack, an attacker emits a signal that interrupts the energy of the packets causing many errors in the packet currently being transmitted. In harsh environments where there is constant traffic, a jamming attack causes serious problems; therefore measures to prevent these types of attacks are required. The objective of this paper is to carry out the simulation of the jamming attack on the nodes and determine the DoS attacks in OPNET so as to obtain better results. We have used effective anomaly detection system to detect the malicious behaviour of the jammer node and analyzed the results that deny channel access by jamming in the mobile Ad-hoc networks.