• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pacific island

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Trace Metals in Airborne Particulates Collected at Cheju Island, Korea (제주도 대기 분진 중 미량금속의 농도 특성)

  • 최만식;박은주
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.727-738
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    • 1999
  • Total 76 aerosol samples were collected at Sungsan in Cheju Inland by high volume air sample for 1 year, from May 1995 to April 1996, and were analyzed for major elements(Na, Mg, Ca, Al, Fe) and trace elements(Mn, Co, Ni, Zn, Cd, Pb, U) by ICP/AES and ICP/MS. This study aims to determine the concentrations of trace metals and their seasonal variations in the atmosphere of Cheju Island, where is the remote area from pollution sources and also is the midway of transport of Asian continental materials into the western North Pacific. The concentrations of Na and Mg contributed by sea-salt aerosols were similar to those in the western part of Cheju island(Kosan) and in the western coast of Korea(Mallipo). They showed the highest value in summer and the lowest in spring and winter. Crustal metals(Al, Fe, Ca, Mn, Co, U) were 2~3 times lower than those of Mallipo. These metals showed the lowest values in summer and the highest in spring. Pollution-derived metals (Zn, Cd and Pb) were 2~4 times lower than those in Malipo. Some elemental ratios in aerosols grouped by three wind directions(north-northwest, east, and south-southwest) such as Fe/Al and Pb/Zn are presented as useful tracers indicating source areas, and their differentiation may be explained by geology and fuel types of source areas.

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Perceived Image of the Jeju Island Dolhareubang: Implications for Online Destination Image in Korea using Q Method

  • Shin, Seunghun;Hunter, William Cannon;Chung, Namho;Koo, Chulmo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.247-262
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    • 2016
  • Almost all Koreans recognize the Dolhareubang as a representative symbol of Jeju. However, as the development of online technology progressed, the image and perception of the Dolhareubang is also expected to change. Thus, this study explored the perceived images of Dolhareubang by focusing on residents in Seoul, Korea using Q methodology. The goal of this research was to evaluate this iconic representation of Jeju as an important component of the island's online tourism destination image. The Q-set was developed from existing literature and defined conceptually in terms of 'value', 'resource', 'story', and 'image'. Thirty five respondents were recruited as P set. Findings indicated four distinctive clusters that perceived the Dolhareubang differently and differences in perceptions were observed in terms of age. The examination of destination image and the exploration of the perceptions of Dolharuebang as a representative of Jeju could contribute to online destination image management or development, which is a crucial component of smart tourism.

Measurements at Kosan, Cheju Island during the Summer, 1994: (I) Aerosol Ion Composition (제주도 고산에서의 1994년 여름 측정: (I) 입자 이온 조성)

  • 김용표;김성주;진현철;백남준;이종훈;김진영;심상규;강창희;허철구
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 1996
  • Aerosol measurements were carried out at Kosan, Cheju Island, Korea for the period from July 20 to August 10, 1994. Total suspended particles were collected by high volume samplers and PM 2.5 particles with gaseous volatile species were collected by a filter pack sampler and their ionic composition are analyzed. The average mass concentration of PM 2.5 particles was comparable to that of PM 3 particles collected during March, 1994 at the same site but the average non sea-salt sulfate concentration was higher that that of PM 3 particles, implying the fraction of anthropogenic air apllutants during this period is higher than that during March, 1994. During the measurement period, two distincitive patterns were observed, high concentrations of mass and water soluble ions were observed between July 20 and August 1 while those during after August 2 were low. Back trajectory analysis results show that air masses arriving at Kosan during the earlier period were mainly from Korea and Japan while those during the later period were from the North Pacific Ocean. It is suggested that the particle ion concentrations during the later period are marine background concentrations at Kosan during the summertime.

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First Record of the Beady Pipefish, Hippichthys penicillus (Gasterosteiformes: Syngnathidae) from Namhaedo Island, Korea (우리나라 남해도에서 채집된 실고기과 한국 첫기록종, Hippichthys penicillus)

  • Cho, Hyun-Geun;Kim, Byung-Jik
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2021
  • The Indo-West Pacific pipefish, Hippichthys penicillus was newly recorded from Korean waters based on a single specimen (124.5 mm SL) collected from a lower reach of creek of the Namhaedo Island flowing into Dongdae Bay. It is separable from congeners in having a longer snout and unique configuration of principle body ridges including discontinuous superior trunk and tail ridges and straight lateral trunk ridge ending near anus. A new Korean name, "Huin-jeom-sil-go-gi", is proposed for the species.

First Record of Longarm Mullet Moolgarda cunnesius (Valenciennes, 1836) (Mugiliformes: Mugilidae) in Korea (한국산 숭어과(Mugilidae) 어류, Moolgarda cunnesius (Valenciennes, 1836)의 첫기록)

  • Yeon-Ju Seo;Jin-Koo Kim
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.909-915
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    • 2023
  • A specimen of longarm mullet Moolgarda cunnesius (Valenciennes, 1836) belonging to the family Mugilidae was collected from Yerae-dong, Seogwipo-si, Jeju-do Island, Korea, on July 19, 2023, using a hand net. The specimen was identified as Moolgarda cunnesius based on its morphological traits, including pectoral fin reaching the third or fourth spine of the first dorsal fin, anal fin higher than the first and second dorsal fin, two dorsal and caudal fin membranes with small melanophores, and a slightly convex interorbital region. Furthermore, molecular analysis, specifically comparison of the 623 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA COI sequences, confirmed that our specimen perfectly matched M. cunnesius. It is well known that the species is widely distributed in the Indo-West Pacific Ocean, including the Red Sea, Taiwan, and northern Australia, and this study shows that it also inhabits the Jeju-do Island, Korea. Additionally, we propose a new Korean name 'gin-pal-sung-eo' for this species.

The Relationship between Tourism Development Impact Perception, Local Attachment, Resident Involvement, Local Resident Support and Eco-friendly Behavior Intention: A Study of Jeju Island Residents (관광개발 영향인식, 지역애착, 주민관여, 주민지지 및 친환경 행동의도 간의 영향관계: 제주도민을 대상으로)

  • Jellna Chung;Woohyuk Kim;Nayeon Kim;Sung-Bum Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.357-370
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study examined the influence relationships between the impacts of tourism development, local attachment, and resident involvement and local residents' support and pro-environmental behavior intentions in Jeju Island. Design/methodology/approach - A questionnaire was distributed to the Jeju Island residents and 373 samples were used for the analysis. Findings - The results showed that the perceived positive impact of tourism development has a positive effect on local residents' support, while the negative impact has a negative effect. Local attachment has no significant effect on local residents' support, while local involvement positively affects local residents' support. The positive impact of tourism development has a negative effect on pro-environmental behavior intention, while the perceived negative impact has a positive effect. Finally, when analyzing the relationship between local attachment, local involvement, and local support for eco-friendly behavior intention, it was found that they all have a positive effect. Research implications or Originality - Theoretical and managerial implications and suggestions for future research are discussed.

The First Record of a Marriage Cone, Conus sponsalis (Conidae: Gastropoda) from Korea

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Park, Joong-Ki
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2014
  • The Conus Linnaeus, 1758 is a large genus of marine gastropod mollusks belonging to the family Conidae. The Conus species are mostly distributed in the tropical waters of the world, and they are especially abundant in the Indo-West Pacific region. To date, more than 600 species, most of which are predatory species, have been named worldwide in this genus and only six species have been recorded in the Korean waters. Conus sponsalis Hwass in Brugui$\grave{e}$re, 1792 was collected from Jeju Island and identified as a new Korean record. In this study, we report a description of the shell morphology of the species.

New Korean Record of the Streaky Rockskipper, Istiblennius dussumieri (Perciformes: Blenniidae) (제주도 동부연안에서 채집된 청베도라치과 (농어목) 1미기록종, Istiblennius dussumieri)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;An, Jung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2007
  • Based on six specimens collected from eastern coast of Jeju Island, Korea, Istiblennius dussumieri is described as a new Korean record representing the northernmost occurrence of the species in the Indo-Pacific Ocean. The species is characterized by having a dark spot between first and third dorsal spines, branched orbital cirrus, and lacking nape cirri. A new Korean name, "Geom-eun-jeom-be-do-ra-chi" is proposed for the species.

Study on inclined propagation of a tsunami (경사진 지진해일에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Tae-Min;Sim, Ju-Yeul;Joh, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2008
  • During last decades several devastating tsunamis have been occurred around the Pacific Ocean area. These tsunamis not only killed many human beings but also caused serious property damages. In the southern sea of the Korean Peninsula, many islands are scattered. These islands are very vulnerable to unexpected tsunami attacks. In this study, a numerical model is employed to investigate behaviors of tsunamis around circular islands. Although a few studies have been reported on the run-up heights of tsunami attacking a circular island, the effects of oblique incidence of tsunamis on the run-up heights have not been examined in detail. The run-up heights of obliquely incident tsunamis will be studied.

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First Record of Marine Crane Fly Dicranomyia (Idioglochina) (Diptera: Limoniidae) in Korea

  • Kim, Jisoo;Bae, Yeon Jae
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2021
  • The subgenus Idioglochina Alexander, 1921 belongs to the genus Dicranomyia Stephen, 1829 and has a special habitat unlike other congeners. The larval stage inhabits marine algae near the intertidal zones. The most distinctive characters are found in the antennae with inner face of flagellar segments extended to produce a serrate form. A total of 30 species of the subgenus Idioglochina are recorded with the distribution is restricted to the Pacific and Indian Ocean regions. In this study, the subgenus and its species D. (I.) tokara (Nobuchi, 1955) are newly added to the Korean fauna. This species was previously recorded in Japan as an endemic species, but it was collected from Jeju Island. A redescription, period of activity, habitat information, and photographs of diagnostic characters of the species are provided. The female ovipositor is photographed for the first time.