• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM-MODE

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Noise Modeling and Improved Harmonic Spectrum for DC/DC Converter by RPWM Control

  • Park, Seok-Ha;Kim, Jong-Bum;Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.620-624
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    • 1998
  • Higher operating frequency provides rising output power from modern power electronics devices. Nevertheless, the switch-mode operation results in EMI which is produced due to large di/dt and/or dv/dt. The methods to reduce EMI are the use of classic and expensive input filters or the addition of the active filter into the main circuits. In this paper, by using the randomized PWM the EMI effect can be reduced and implementation of the proposed control scheme into the forward converter can improve the harmonic spectrum as well

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A Study on Isolated DCM Converter for High Efficiency and High Power Factor

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2010
  • This paper is studied on a novel buck-boost isolated converter for high efficiency and high power factor. The switching devices in the proposed converter are operated by soft switching technique using a new quasi-resonant circuit, and are driven with discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) according to pulse width modulation (PWM). The quasi-resonant circuit makes use of a step up-down inductor and a loss-less snubber capacitor. The proposed converter with DCM also simplifies the requirement of control circuit and reduces a number of control components. The input ac current waveform in the proposed converter becomes a quasi sinusoidal waveform in proportion to the magnitude of input ac voltage under constant switching frequency. As a result, it is obtained by the proposed converter that the switching power losses are low, the efficiency of the converter is high, and the input power factor is nearly unity. The validity of analytical results is confirmed by some simulation results on computer and experimental results.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of 3-Level Half-bridge SSSC (3-레벨 반브리지로 구성된 SSSC의 동특성 분석)

  • Han, Byung-Moon;Park, Duk-Hee;Kim, Hee-Joong;Beak, Seung-Teak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes an SSSC based on 3-level half-bridge inverters. The dynamic characteristic of the proposed SSSC was analyzed by EMTP simulation, assuming that the SSSC is inserted in the transmission line of the one-machine-infinite-bus power system. The proposed SSSC has six 3-level half-bridge inverters per phase, which operates in PWM mode. The proposed SSSC generates a quasi-sinusoidal output voltage by 90 degree phase shift to the line current. The proposed SSSC does not require the coupling transformer for voltage injection, and has a flexibility in operation voltage by increasing the number of series connection.

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0.7 inch FED Panel system build-up by using proper sealing process

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Hong, Kun-Jo;Cho, Tae-Hee;Lee, Jong-Duk;Oh, Chang-Woo;Kwon, Yong-Bum
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1999
  • FDE panel was successfully fabricated through the integration of a 0.7" diagonal Si-based Mo-tip FEA with 25${\times}$25 pixels, Y2O3:Eu or ZnO:Zn phosphor screen, and vacuum sealing through an exhausting glass tube, including a getter. The panel system was driven by an external driver circuit having pulse width modulation(PWM) driving scheme. Before character imaging, it was stabilized through tip aging by slowly increasing a pulse-mode emission current and phosphor aging by a coulombic charging process. After aging, luminescent characteristics such as emission uniformity, charging and arcing phenomena were shown to be improved significantly.

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A New Robust SPMSM Control to Parameter Variations in Flux Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 전동기 상수변동에 둔감한 SPMSM의 새로운 약계자 제어기)

  • Kim, Jang-Mok;Song, Jong-Hwan;Seol, Seung-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 1999
  • A new implementation strategy for the flux weakening control of a Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (SPMSM) is proposed. It is implemented based on the output of the synchronous PI current regulator-reference voltage to PWM inverter. The onset of flux weakening and the level of the d-axis current are adjusted by the outer voltage regulation loop to prevent the saturation of the current regulator. The characteristics of this flux weakening scheme include no dependency on the machine parameters, the guarantee of current regulation on any operating condition, and fast transition into and out of the flux weakening mode. Experimental results at various operating conditions including 4-quadrant operation are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed control scheme.

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A Study on the PFC of Inverter TIG Welder with Dynamic Load Characteristics (동적 부하 특성을 갖는 인버터 TIG 용접기의 역률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, T.W.;Kim, J.M.;Won, C.Y.;Kim, K.S.;Choi, K.H.;Mok, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2121-2123
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, A PWM Converter or Switched Mode Converter with high power factor and sinusoidal input current have got widespread studied. But, Almost all of studies is based on linear load. This paper reports on research aimed at achieving high power factor and sinusoidal input current waveform for electronic arc welder, which has nonlinear dynamic characteristics. It is shown that simulation result yield its property.

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Development of VVVF Inverter Control System for Propulsion System (차량용 VVVF 인버터 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim, B.S.;Lee, K.C.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, S.W.;Park, Y.C.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 1994
  • This paper introduces an implementation of high performance voltage source inverter system based on 16bit micro-processor and DSP for the application to modem rolling stock traction system. In contrast with other industry oriented inverter system, this system requires precise control action complying with various load condition and high overload capability. An asynchronous PWM generation and 3' pulse mode technology are adopted in order to improve compliant starting torque characteristics at starting phase and soft backward-forward starting motion.

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Outer Voltage Regulation Loop for Maximum Torque Operation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in the Flux (약계자 영역에서 외부 전압제어 루프에 의한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 최대 토오크 운전)

  • Kim, Jang-Mok;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 1997
  • A novel flux-weakening scheme for the Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) is proposed. This is implemented based on the output of the synchronous PI current regulator-reference voltage to the PWM inverter. Attractive features of this flux weakening scheme include no dependency on the machine parameters, the guarantee of current regulation at any operating condition, and smooth and fast transition into and out of the flux weakening mode without a discontinuity. Experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed control scheme.

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High Efficiency Coupled Inductor Boost DC-DC Converter using a Simple Clamp Circuit (간단한 클램프회로를 이용한 고효율 결합인덕터 부스트 직류-직류 변환기)

  • Yoo, Doo-Hee;Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a high efficiency coupled inductor boost DC-DC converter that uses a simple clamp circuit and the coupled inductor and thus overcomes output voltage limit of the conventional boost converter. The proposed converter solves problems of voltage stress of the power semiconductor switch and reverse recovery of the output diode using a simple clamp circuit composed of a diode and a capacitor, and thus the converter improves its total efficiency. In this paper, the operational principle of the proposed converter is explained by each mode and then a design example for the prototype converter based on the explanation is shown. And good performance of the proposed converter is verified through experimental results of the prototype converter that is implemented with the designed circuit parameters.

Dynamics of Current-Mode-Controlled DC-to-DC Converters With Input Filter Stage (입력 필터단이 연결된 전류 제어 DC-DC 변환기의 동특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Cho, Byung-Cho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.269-271
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 입력 필터 상호 작용 (Interacton)의 일반적인 해석 방법으로 입력 필터단이 연결된 전류 제어 DC-DC 변환기의 동특성을 해석한다. 또한 입력 필터단의 강한 영향을 받는 상태의 전류 제어 강압형 변환기의 새로운 소신호 해석 결과를 제시한다. 이론적 해석은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과 및 제작된 실험용 PWM DC-DC 변환기로 검증하였다.

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