• 제목/요약/키워드: PWM wave

검색결과 189건 처리시간 0.026초

3상 PWM 정류기의 경부하시 입력전류 THD 저감을 위한 d축 전류리플 저감 PWM 방법 (PWM Method with Low d-axis Current Ripple for reducing Input Current THD at Light Loads in Three Phase PWM Rectifier)

  • 진용신;신희근;김학원;조관열
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new PWM method is proposed to reduce the input current harmonics of 3 phase PWM rectifier. In the conventional carrier comparison PWM method, a triangular wave is generally used as the carrier wave. However, the large d-axis current ripple by the triangle carrier wave may be a source of large input current THD(Total Harmonic Distortion). In this paper, a new carrier comparison PWM method with saw tooth wave is proposed. Depending on the sector where the voltage command vector places, one of the rising or falling saw tooth wave is selected. To reduce the switching losses of the saw tooth carrier PWM, the discontinuous PWM is also presented. The proposed PWM method can reduce the d-axis current ripple as well as the switching losses. The performance of the conventional and proposed PWM methods is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

3상 정류기의 입력전류 THD저감을 위한 PWM 방법 (PWM Method to Reduce Input Current THD for Three-phase Rectifier)

  • 신희근;윤병철;김학원;조관열;임병국;고돈열
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, new PWM method is proposed to reduce input current THD of PWM Rectifier. In general, the carrier comparison PWM method is used for PWM rectifier in which triangle wave is used as a carrier wave. However, large d-axis current ripple by this method can be a source of large THD. In this paper, new carrier comparison PWM method is proposed in which sawtooth wave is used as a carrier wave. Depending on the phase of the voltage commands, the rising or falling sawtooth wave is selected to reduce the THD. The simulation results verified the performance of the proposed method.

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견인전동기 구동시스템의 소음 저감을 위한 MRSF-PWM 방식 (MRSF-PWM Method for Acoustic Noise Reduction of Traction Motor Drive Systems)

  • 홍순찬;서영민
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2002
  • 견인전동기 구동시스템에 사용되는 PWM 인버터는 전력용량이 크기 때문에 스위칭주파수가 제한되며, 따라서 전자기적 가청소음이 발생한다. 이러한 가청소음을 줄이기 위하여 새로운 MRSF-PWM 방식을 제안한다. 제안한 MRSF-PWM 방식에서는 고조파를 확산시키기 위해 삼각파와 톱니파를 함께 운송파로 사용하며, 출력전압의 선형제어범위를 넓히기 위해 정현파에 3차 고조파를 주입한 파형을 기준파로 사용한다. MRSF-PWM 방식의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 그 결과, MRSF-PWM 방식이 선형성 및 고조파 확산면에서 다른 RPWM 방식보다 우수하며 가청소음 저감면에서 SPWM 방식보다 효과적임을 확인하였다.

개선된 전파형 ZVT PWM DC-DC 컨버터 (Improved Full Wave Mode ZVT PWM DC-DC Converters)

  • 김태우;김학성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 공진 에너지 회생율을 최대화하여 전체적인 효율을 증가시킨 개선된 전파형 ZVT(Zero-Voltage-Transition) PWM(Pulse-Width-Modulation) DC-DC 컨버터를 소개한다. 개선된 회로는 단지 기존 컨버터의 보조스위치와 공진형 인덕터 사이에 직렬로 역공진 저지 다이오드를 추가로 달아서 모든 스위칭 소자들이 소프트 스위칭 조건에서 턴온/턴오프하여 스위칭 손실을 최소화하고, 공진 에너지를 완전히 입력으로 회귀시켜 전도손실을 절감하여 효율의 증감을 이루었다. 본 논문에서는 부스터 컨버터를 이용하여 개선된 컨버터의 동작을 분석하고, 실험결과를 바탕으로 제안된 회로의 타당성을 입증하였다.

고조파 주입에 의한 PWM 인버터의 출력전압 증대 (Output Voltage Increment of a PWM Inverter by The Harmonic Injection Method)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;정근진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.362-369
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    • 1989
  • A method to increase the output voltage of the PWM inverter within linear range is considered. A new modulation wave is used, which is made by injecting the third harmonic wave into the sinusoidal wave. The optimum region for improving the output voltage keeping the linear control characteristic is obtained by digital simulation. Furthermore, the distortion factor in the optimum region is less than that calculated when the maximum output voltage can be obtained in the sinusoidal PWM inverter.

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개선된 전파형 ZVT-PWM DC-DC 컨버터 (Improved full wave mode ZVT-PWM DC-DC Converters)

  • 김태우;강안종;진기호;김학성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an improved full wave mode ZVT-PWM DC-DC Converter is presented to maximize the regeneration ratio of resonant energy by only putting an additional diode in series with auxiliary switch. The operation of auxiliary switch in a half wave mode makes possible the soft switching condition of all switches. Furthermore, the increase of the regeneration ratio to resonant energy results in low conduction losses and minimum voltage and current stresses. The operation principles of the proposed converters are analyzed using the PWM boost converter topology as an example. Theoretically analysis and experimental results verify the validity of the boost converter topology with the proposed full wave mode ZVT-PWM converters

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PWM인버터의 DC입력전달 맥동에 대한 고조파 적응제어 (Adaptive Harmonic Control for DC Input Voltage Fluctuation of PWM Inverter)

  • 이윤종;임남혁
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.896-904
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    • 1989
  • PWM techniques which eliminate and reduce harmonics of output voltage in PWM Inverter driving System with fluctuating input volotage are described. First, harmonic factors are analyzed from harmonic equation of general PWM waveform and by examination of control possiblity of each factor, controllable factor is selected. Applying controllable factor to NPWM, PWM techniques using reference wave and carrier wave modulation are introduced. Actually, by the experiment applied with this strategy, the reduction of harmonics of output voltage is confirmed.

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전파형 ZVT-PWM DC-DC 컨버터 (Full Wave Mode ZVT-PWM DC-DC Converters)

  • 김태우;안희욱;김학성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 전파형 ZVT-PWM 승압형 컨버터를 제안한다. 보조 스위치를 전파형 모드에서 동작을 시킴으로써, 기존의 컨버터에서 보조 스위치가 턴-오프 순간에 하드 스위칭(hard switching)을 하는 반면에 제안된 컨버터는 수동 및 능동 소자를 추가하지 않고 보조 스위치의 턴-오프 손실과 스위칭 잡음(noise)을 줄였고 그리고 고전력 밀도 시스템을 구현할 수 있다.

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인버터-유도전동기 구동시스템의 소음 저감을 위한 PWM 방식 (A PWM Strategy for Noise Reduction of Inverter-Induction Motor Drive System)

  • 서영민;이주훈;윤인식;박영진;홍순찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 1999
  • In PWM inverter fed traction motor drive systems, the switching frequency is restricted and thus the electromagnetic acoustic noise is generated. To reduce such an audible noise, we propose the modified RSF(Randomized Switching Frequency)-PWM method. In the proposed RSF-PWM method, both triangular wave and sawtooth wave are used in one period as carrier waves. Because the proposed method has inherently the same property as sinusoidal PWM method, there is no problem of linearity. To verify the validity of the modified RSF-PWM method, computer simulations are carried out.

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Trapezoidal PWM 전류원 인버터에서 최소 Speed Ripple을 위한 펄스 수 및 변조도의 결정 (Selection of pulse number and modulation index for minimum speed ripple in trapezoidal CSI-PWM)

  • 권우현;구본호;이치환;이창화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 1988
  • Square-wave current source inverter drives suffer from torque pulsation and speed variation at low speed. Attempts to minimize these problems, CSI PWM strategies have been reported. It is shown that these PWM strategies are based on unnecessarily restrictive modulation laws. In this paper, trapezoidal PWM strategy for CSI is investigated theoratically by double fourier series and we proposed Harmonic Speed ripple Factor(HSF) that is independent of motor parameters and load conditions. Speed ripple are considered in T-PWM and square wave inverter by HSF. We obtain modulation index(M) and carrier ratio (CR) for minimum speed ripple.

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