• Title/Summary/Keyword: PV lighting system

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A study on the design and performance of a stand-alone photovoltaic lighting system (독립형 태양광 조명 시스템의 설계 및 성능 평가 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang;Seo, Yu-Jin;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • In view of global environmental problems and resource exhaustion, we must develop new energy resources that are abundant and provide substitutes for fossil fuels. Renewable energies, such as solar, are ideal because they are clean, inexhaustible, and available everywhere in the world. Photovoltaic(PV) system, in general, are operated as a stand-alone, grid-tied, or hybrid system. Many of the stand-alone PV systems are installed. Although the pre-installation cost of PV system is high, it poorly has been operated due to the absence of optimal management standards. Therefore a study on the performance of PV system is important for the system design and maintenance. In this paper a photovoltaic lighting system was resigned according to load consumption. Then a PV lighting system which used electrodeless lamp as a load was installed. In order to investigate the system operating characteristics we've added a monitoring system to the PV lighting system. The monitoring system using the LabVIEW program regularly checks the operation of the PV lighting system and records the system data. According to the system data, the stability and availability of the PV lighting system were evaluated.

Load Pattern Considerations of The Photovoltaic Lighting System by Using Computer-based Date Acquisition System (컴퓨터기반의 DAS를 적용한 태양광 조명설비의 운용패턴 고찰)

  • 황명근;허창수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • Comparing to the conventional power systems, PV(photovoltaic) outdoor lighting system applications are evaluated as the most economical application. In this paper, we installed two PV lighting systems, which uses LPS(low pressure sodium) and electrodeless lame as their loads, and applied a computer-based data acquisition system using the Labview program for monitering purpose and effective operations, considering battery life time Also, we observed the generated power from the solar array, and energy losses comparing to its installed capacity. Because most PV system performance procedures have looked at the performance of the individual components and have deficiency of addressing how the integrated system works, we confirmed the decrease possibility of the solar amy capacity after analyzing the performance of the installed PV lighting systems.

A Measurement of Luminous Environment and Power Generation according to Control Methods of Blind PV (블라인드 PV 제어에 따른 실내 빛환경 및 발전량 측정)

  • Kim, So-Hyun;Son, A-Rom;Kim, In-Tea;Choi, An-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2013
  • Today, energy problem has become an important issue, and a development of renewable energy is urgent. In architectural fields, a research of the energy efficient lighting system using renewable energy is in progress. The energy efficient lighting system could be realized by integrating a daylight responsive LED lighting control system and a blind PV system. This system is able to save and generate electric energy. Efficiency of this system depends on control methods of blind PV. As a preliminary research, this research analyzed power generation and inflow of available daylight according to control method of blind PV.

A Study on the Comparison of the PV Module Generation from Daylight Irradiation and Indoor Lighting Savings with Lighting Simulation (일사량 분석을 통한 PV모듈 발전량과 시뮬레이션을 이용한 실내 조명에너지 절감량 비교)

  • Park, Yoon-Min;Hong, Seong-Kwan;Choi, An-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2010
  • Recently, BIPV system which is good enough for maintenance and functions with the shading system is being used. However BIPV system with the shading system is different from existing PV module because of using flexible PV module. Prior to the application of the BIPV system, the clearness index was calculated by Erbs et al.(1982) and analyzed for the amount of electric power generation of sky irradiance with measured data. To predict electric lighting energy savings in daylit space, electric lighting power savings with amount of PV module electric power generation was compared by using Relux 2010 software in this study.

The Development of PV-Batttery Driven LED Security Lighting (태양광 배터리 하이브리드 시스템 기반 LED 보안등 개발)

  • Go, Seok-Il;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Park, Byeong-Ha;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2012
  • LED is expected as an environmentally friendly next generation light source with its good reliability and long lifetime. In this paper, we propose the PV-Battery Driven LED Security Lighting using the LabVIEW program. The remote monitoring is a program for monitoring the voltage and current that made from PV-Battery Driven LED security lighting in remote area. The main subject of this paper is about making the more useful monitoring program to get and save the data from LED Security Lighting. We develop a prototype of the proposed system.

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The Improved Characteristics of the Stand-alone PV System by the Independent Battery Control Method (밧데리 개별 제어 방식에 의한 소규모 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템의 특성 개선)

  • 강신영;이양규;김광헌
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies the stand-alone photovoltaic system for the solar lighting lamp. The solar lighting lamp has PV modules, batteries, and charge & discharge system. The charge efficiency is improved for the control of each battery which is divided the charge from the discharge to change the structure of existing solar lighting lamp charge & discharge system. so, the charge and discharge times are reduced of 50% and the depth of discharge control can be controlled in the discharge cut off voltage. It can be effective of the battery use. If a battery is out of order, this system can be executed for a regular period. So we saved the repair cost and developed of system's stabilization. It Is possible to make economical effects to apply for solar lighting lamp used photovoltaic system.

The improved efficiency Study of PV system for the Solar lamp lighting (태양광 가로등 발전 효율개선 연구)

  • Kang, Sin-Young;Lee, Yang-Guy;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies stand-alone photovoltaic array for solar lighting lamp. The solar lighting lamp has PV modules, batteries. and charge & discharge system. The charge efficiency is improved for the control of each battery which is divided the charge from the discharge to change the structure of existing solar lighting lamp charge & discharge system. so, the charge and discharge times are reduced of 50%. and the depth of discharge control can be controlled in the discharge cut off voltage. This can be effective of battery use. If a battery is out of order, this system can be executed for a regular period. so we saved the repair cost and developed of system's stabilization. It is possible economical effect to apply for solar lighting lamp used photovoltaic array.

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FPGA based POS MPPT Control for a Small Scale Charging System of PV-nickel Metal Hydride Battery (FPGA를 이용한 소형 태양광 발전 니켈 수소 전지 충전 시스템의 POS MPPT 제어)

  • Lee, Hyo-Guen;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the small scale photovoltaic (PV) electronic devices are drawing attention as the upcoming PV generation system. The PV system is commonly used in small scale PV applications such as LED lighting and cell phone. This paper proposes photovoltaic output sensorless (POS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control for a small scale charging system of PV-nickel metal hydride battery using field-programmable gate array (FPGA) controller. A converter is connected to a small scale PV cell and battery, and performs the POS MPPT at the battery terminal current instead of being at the PV cell output voltage and current. The FPGA controller and converter operate based on POS MPPT method. The experimental results show that the nickel metal hydride battery is charged by the maximum PV output power.

FPGA based POS MPPT control for a small scale charging system of PV-nickel metal hydride battery (FPGA를 이용한 소형 태양광 발전 니켈 수소 전지 충전 시스템의 POS MPPT 제어)

  • Lee, Hyo-Geun;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1306-1307
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the small scale photovoltaic (PV) electronic devices are drawing attention as the upcoming PV generation system. The PV system is commonly used in small scale PV applications such as LED lighting and cell phone. This paper proposes photovoltaic output sensorless (POS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control for a small scale charging system of PV-nickel metal hydride battery using field-programmable gate array (FPGA) controller. A converter is connected to a small scale PV cell and battery, and performs the POS MPPT at the battery terminal current instead of being at the PV cell output voltage and current. The FPGA controller and converter operate based on POS MPPT method. The experimental results show that the nickel metal hydride battery is charged by the maximum PV output power.

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72[W] Power LED Photovoltaic Lighting System including the Current Limiting Function (전류제한 기능을 갖는 72[W ]급 파워 LED 태양광 보안등)

  • Park, Hyo-Sik;Han, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.2999-3004
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    • 2010
  • In comparison with some other light sources, LED has merits such as long lifetime, pollution free, and high energy efficiency. Lately, due to development of LED with high brightness and capacity, LED, which has been applied in display system only, has applied in the field of lighting system. As power LED for lighting system can be burned out by heat problem, the driving current of power LED has to be controlled below the designed value. In this paper, power LED photovoltaic lighting system, which has the current limitting function, has been described. After photovoltaic power is generated from PV panel. it is charged into a battery. And then, after the charged power is converted to DC24[V] through a boost DC-DC converter, it is supplied to power LED at night. It has been validated by designing and testing of 72[W] power LED lighting system, which includes a PV charger, a boost DC-DC converter and a current limiter for driving power LED.