• Title/Summary/Keyword: PLL speed control

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Speed control of induction motor for electric vehicles using PLL and fuzzy logic (PLL과 fuzzy논리를 이용한 전기자동차 구도용 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • 양형렬;위석오;임영철;박종건
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes speed controller of a induction motor for electric vehicles using PLL and Fuzzy logic. The proposed system is combined precise speed control of PLL and robust, fast speed control of Fuzzy logic. The motor speed is adaptively incremented or decremented toward the PLL locking range by the Fuzzy logic using information of sampled speed errors and then is maintained accurately by PLL. The results of experiment show excellence of proposed system and that the proposed system is appropriates to control the speed of induction motor for electric vehicles.

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Speed Control of High Speed Miniature BLDCM Based on Software PLL (소프트웨어 PLL 기반 소형 고속 BLDCM의 속도 제어)

  • Lee, Bong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a PLL(Phase Lock Loop) approach for effective speed and torque control of high speed miniature BLDCM(Brushless DC Motor) using hall sensor. The proposed speed control method based on PLL uses only a phase shift between reference pulse signal according to speed reference and actual pulse signal from hall sensor. It doesn't use any speed calculation, and calculates a direct current reference from phase shift. The current reference is changed to reduce the phase shift between reference and actual pulse. So the actual speed can keep the reference speed. The proposed control scheme is very simple but effective speed control is possible. In order to obtain a smooth torque production, the reference current is changed using acceleration and deceleration slope. The proposed control scheme is verified by experimental results of the 50W, 40,000[rpm] high speed miniature BLDCM.

Software PLL Based Speed Control of High Speed Miniature BLDC (소프트웨어 PLL 기반 소형 고속 BLDC의 속도 제어)

  • Park, Tae-Hub;Seok, Seung-Hun;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a PLL(Phase Lock Loop) control method for speed control of high speed miniature BLDCM(Brushless DC Motor) using hall sensor. The Proposed PLL based speed control method uses a only phase shift between reference pulse signal according to speed reference and actual pulse signal from hall sensor. It doesn't use any speed calculation, and calculates a direct current reference from phase shift. The current reference is changed to reduce the phase shift between reference and actual pulse. So the actual speed can keep the reference speed. The proposed control scheme is very simple but effective speed control is possible.

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A Study on PLL Speed Control System of DC Servo Motor for Mobile Robot Drive (자립형 이동로봇 구동을 위한 직류 서보전동기 PLL 속도제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 1993
  • The speed control associated with dc servo motors for direct-drive applications of mobile robot is considered in this study. Robot is moved by power wheeled steering of two dc servo motors mounted to it. In order to cooperate with micro-computer and to achieve the high-performance operation of dc servo motor, speed control system is composed of a digital Phase Locked Loop and H-type drive circuit. And the motor is driven by Pulse Width Modulations. In controlling PWM, it is modified to compose of H-type drive circuit with feedback diodes and switching transistor and design of control sequence so that it may show linear characteristics. As a result, speed characteristics of motor showed linear features. In order to get data on design of PLL control system, the parameters of 80[W[ motor & robot device is measured by simple software control. The PLL speed control system is schemed and designed by leaner drive circuit and measured parameters. A complete speed control system applied to 80[W] dc servo motor showed good linearity, stability and high response. Also, it is verified that the PLL speed control system has good compatibility as a mobile robot driver.

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A study on the improvement of PLL system for three phase induction motor speed control (삼상유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 PLL System의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 정연택;이성용
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.832-837
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    • 1981
  • The study of PLL System to control the Speed of three phase induction motor is described. By solving some problems of conventional PLL system, the system has ability to be easily locked under any conditions. In order to study response velocity and stability of system, this paper presents different filter types and methods of determination of time constant.

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Improvement of the Response Characteristics Using the Fuzzy-PLL Controller (퍼지-PLL 제어기를 이용한 응답특성 개선)

  • Cho, Jeong-Hwan;Seo, Choon-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the fuzzy-PLL control system for fast response time and precision control of automation systems. The conventional PLL has not only a jitter noise caused from such a demerit of the wide dead zone, but also a long delay interval that makes a high speed operation unable. In order to solve the problems, the proposed system, which provides the improvement in terms of the control region in high speed and precision control, first used the fuzzy control method for fast response time and when the error reaches the preset value, used the PLL method designing new PFD for precision control. The new designed multi-PFD improves the dead zone, jitter noise and response characteristics, which is consists of P-PFD(Positive edge triggered PFD) and N-PFD(Negative edge triggered PFD) and can improve response characteristics to increase PFD gain.

Driving characteristics of SRM with PLL using ${\mu}$-controller (${\mu}$-controller를 이용한 PLL방식 SRM의 구동특성)

  • Pyo, Sung-Young;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Il-Chun;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 1998
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. However, it also has some drawbacks such as relatively high torque ripple and acoustic noise which are caused by the torque production mechanism. To reduce torque ripple and to have precise speed control, PLL technique is adopted. The PLL system in conjunction with dynamic dwell angle control scheme has good speed regulation characteristics. Digital control system with a 80c196kc micro-controller is used to be realized this drive system. Test results show that the suggested control system has the ability of dynamic and precise speed control.

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Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM using Stator Flux Estimation and PLL (고정자 자속 추정과 PLL을 이용한 동기모터의 센서리스 속도 제어)

  • Kim, Min Ho;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the sensorless position control of the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) using stator flux estimation and Phase Lock Loop (PLL). The field current and the torque current are required in order to perform the vector control of the PMSM. At this time, it is necessary for the torque to know the exact position of the magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet, because the torque must be applied torque current in the direction orthogonal to the permanent magnet. In general the speed of the PMSM is controlled by using a magnetic position sensor. However, this paper, we estimates the stator flux by using the PLL method without the magnetic position sensor. This method is simple and easy, in addition it has the advantage of a stabile estimation of the rotor. Finally the proposed algorithm was confirmed by experimental results and showed the good performance.

Researching to PLL Control-mothod of SRM Drive based on DSP (DSP를 이용한 SRM 드라이브의 PLL 제어방식에 관한 연구)

  • 표성영;문재원;박한웅;안진우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1999
  • The switched reluctance drive system is known to provide a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. However, acoustic noise and higher torque ripple are drawbacks. These drawbacks show the fact that SRM drive is not operated with mmf current specified for dwell angle and input voltage. Reducing torque ripple and having precise speed control, PLL technique is adopted. The PLL system in conjunction with dynamic dwell angle control scheme has good speed regulation characteristics. A TMS320F240 based on the DSP is used to realizing this drive system. Test results show that the system has the ability to achieve good dynamic and precise speed control.

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A Study on the Driving Circuit of Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Motor Using PLL Technique (PLL을 이용한 압전 초음파 모터의 구동회로에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Sergey Borodin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes control principles of the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor which is operated by the ultrasonic vibration generated by the piezoelectric element. The piezoelectric ultrasonic motor has excellent characteristics such as compact size, noiseless motion, low speed, high torque and controllability, and has been recently applied for the practical utilization in industrial, consumer, medical and automotive fields. In this paper, the design of two-phase push-pull inverter for driving the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor is described, and a new control method of automatic resonant frequency tracking using PLL(Phase-Locked Loop) technique is mainly presented. the experimental results by this inverter system for driving the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor are illustrated herein. The inverter system with PLL technique improved the speed stability of the piezoelectric ultrasonic motor.