• Title/Summary/Keyword: PLL design

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Charge Pump PLL for High Speed and Fast Acquisition (고속동작과 빠른 Acquisition 특성을 가지는 Charge Pump PLL의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Young-Shin;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.718-720
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a charge pump PLL architecture which achieves high frequency operation and fast acquisition. This architecture employs multi-phase frequency detector comprised of precharge type phase frequency detector and conventional phase frequency detector. Operation frequency is increased by using precharge type phase frequency detector when the phase difference is small and acquisition time is shortened by using conventional phase frequency detector and increased charge pump current when the phase difference is large. By virtue of this multi-phase frequency detector structure, the maximum operating frequency of 694MHz at 3.0V and faster acquisition were achieved by simulation.

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Enhanced Phase Angle Detect Method Using High-pass Filter (고주파 필터를 이용한 개선된 위상각 검출 방법)

  • Heo, Min-Ho;Song, Sung-Gun;Kim, Gwang-Heon;Nam, Hae-Gon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2370-2378
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    • 2009
  • The enhanced phase angle estimation algorithm is essential to supply the power stably under synchronizing with grid source. In this paper, we are proposed the novel phase angle estimation algorithm and verified the validity of proposed method as simulation with PSIM and experiments. We sort the harmonics element using high-pass filter(HPF) that have the cut-off frequency below basic element and make reverse d-q transformation. So, it can be restored the harmonics element at stationary axis, and we can get the fundamental voltage element of AC grid. Proposed PLL method have a rapid responsibility and a large margin at controller design than conventional method because it have a small phase delay and a sufficient controller gain margin. And, it can reduce the error of voltage rms value and axis transformation according to robust PLL algorithm against the harmonic and phase unbalance.

Design of PLL Using a Third order filter in a grid connected Three Phase VSI (3상 계통 연계 시스템에서 3차 필터를 이용한 PLL 설계)

  • Won, Kyoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2008
  • 계통 연계 인버터 제어 시 계통 전압과 동상인 계통 전류를 공급해주기 위해, 계통 전압의 위상 값을 알아내야 한다. 계통 전압에 고조파가 존재하지 않을 시에 이 위상값은 정확하지만, 고조파 존재 시에 위상 값은 오차가 생긴다. 이 오차는 동기 좌표계 PI 제어기의 지령치에 기본파 외의 고조파를 함유하게 만든다. 그 결과, 계통에 공급하는 계통 전류에 고조파를 함유하게 만든다. 본 논문은 3차 필터를 이용하여 고조파가 존재하는 3상 계통 전압에도 불구하고 기본파의 위상 값만을 추출해내는 PLL을 설계한다. 주파수 응답 이론에 근거하여 해석적으로 필터 변수를 정하며, 이를 검증하기 위하여 모의 실험을 수행한다.

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Design of 1.5MHz Serial ATA Physical Layer (1.5MHz직렬 ATA 물리층 회로 설계)

  • 박상봉;신영호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of Serial ATA physical layer and performance measurement. It is composed of tranceiver circuit that has the NRZ data stream with +/-250㎷ voltage level and 1.5Gbps data rate, transmission PLL circuit, clock & data recovery circuit, serializer/deserializer circuit and OOB(Out Of Band) generation/detection circuit. We implement the verification of the silicon chip with 0.18${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ Standard CMOS process. It can be seen that all of the blocks operate with no errors but the data transfer rate is limited to the 1.28Gbps even this should support 1.5Gbps data transfer rate.

Design of a 2.5GHz CMOS PLL Frequency Synthesizer Using a High-Speed Low-Power Prescaler (고속 저전력 프리스케일러를 사용한 2.5GHz CMOS PLL 주파수합성기 설계)

  • Kang, K.S.;Oh, G.C.;Lee, J.K.;Park, J.T.;Yu, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.877-880
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a PLL frequency synthesizer for wireless LNA applications. The design is focused mainly on low-power and low-phase noise characteristics. A 128/129 dual-modulus prescaler has been designed using the proposed TSPC D flip-flops for high-speed operation and low-power consumption The designed synthesizer includes all building blocks for elimination of external components, other than the crystal. Its operating frequency can be programmed by external data. The frequency synthesizer has been designed using a $0.25{\mu}m$ CMOS process parameters. It operates in the frequency range of 2GHz to 3GHz and consumes 3.2mA at 2.5GHz from a 2.5V supply.

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Design of 26GHz Variable-N Frequency Divider for RF PLL (RF PLL용 26GHz 가변 정수형 주파수분할기의 설계)

  • Kim, Ho-Gil;Chai, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes design of a variable-N frequency synthesizer for RF PLL with $0.13{\mu}m$ silicon CMOS technology being used as an application of the UWB system like MBOA. To get good performance of speed and noise super dynamic circuits was used, and to get variable-N division ratio MOSFET switching circuits was used. Especially to solve narrow bandwidth problem of the dynamic circuits load resistance value of unit divider block was varied. Simulation results of the designed circuit shows very fast and wide operation characteristics as 5~26GHz frequency range.

Design of Programmable 14GHz Frequency Divider for RF PLL (RF PLL용 프로그램 가능한 14GHz 주파수분할기의 설계)

  • Kang, Ho-Yong;Chai, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes design of a programmable frequency synthesizer for RF PLL with $0.18{\mu}m$ silicon CMOS technology being used as an application of the UWB system like MBOA. To get good performance of speed and noise super dynamic circuits was used, and to get programmable division ratio switching circuits was used. Especially to solve narrow bandwidth problem of the dynamic circuits load resistance value of unit divider block was varied. Simulation results of the designed circuit shows very fast and wide operation characteristics as 1~14GHz frequency range.

The Design of a Low Power and Wide Swing Charge Pump Circuit for Phase Locked Loop (넓은 출력 전압 범위를 갖는 위상동기루프를 위한 저전압 Charge Pump 회로 설계)

  • Pu, Young-Gun;Ko, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Woo;Park, Joon-Sung;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new circuit is proposed to minimize the charging and discharging current mismatch in charge pump for UWB PLL application. By adding a common-gate and a common-source amplifier and building the feedback voltage regulator, the high driving charge pump currents are accomplished. The proposed circuit has a wide operation voltage range, which ensures its good performance under the low power supply. The circuit has been implemented in an IBM 0.13um CMOS technology with 1.2V power supply. To evaluate the design effectiveness, some comparisons have been conducted against other circuits in the literature.

High Speed Grid Voltage Detection Method for 3 Phase Grid-Connected Inverter during Grid Faults (전원사고 시 3상 계통연계 인버터의 전원 전압 고속 검출 방법)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Jin;Song, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Gi;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2009
  • The new method is proposed to improve high speed detection of grid voltage phase and magnitude during a voltage dip due to a grid faults. Usually, A LPF(Low Pass Filter) is used in the feedback loop of PLL (Phase Locked Loop) system because the measured grid voltage contains harmonic distortions and sensor noises. so, a new design method of the loop gain of the PI -type controller in the PLL system is proposed with the consideration of the dynamics of the LPF. As a result, a better transient response can be obtained with the proposed design method. The LPF frequency and PI controller gain are designed in coordination according to the steady state and dynamic performance requirement. This paper shows the feasibility and the usefulness of the proposed methods through the computer simulation and the lab-scale experiments.

Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Output Feedback Controller Design for PLL Loop Filter with Uncertainties and Time-delay (시간지연과 불확실성을 가지는 위상동기루프의 루프필터에 대한 혼합 $H_2/H_{\infty}$ 출력궤환 제어기 설계)

  • 이경호;한정엽;박홍배
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2589-2592
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a robust mixed H$_2$/H$\_$$\infty$/ output feedback control method is applied to the design of loop filter for PLL carrier phase tracking. The proposed method successfully copes with large S-curve slope uncertainty and a significant decision delay in the closed-loop that may exist In modern receivers due to a convolutional decoder or an equalizer. The objective is to design an output feedback controller which minimizes the H$_2$performance while satisfying the H$\_$$\infty$/ performance to guarantee the gain margin and phase margin for linear time invariant(LTI) polytopic uncertain systems. LMIs based approach is given to solve this problem. We can verify the H$\_$$\infty$/ performance satisfaction and minimize the phase detector error through the simulation result.

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