• 제목/요약/키워드: PID controller PID

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Speed Control of BLDC Motor Drive Using an Adaptive Fuzzy P+ID Controller (적응 퍼지 P+ID 제어기를 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kwon, Chung-Jin;Han, Woo-Yang;Sin, Dong-Yang;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1172-1174
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    • 2002
  • An adaptive fuzzy P + ID controller for variable speed operation of BLDC motor drives is presented in this paper. Generally, a conventional PID controller is most widely used in industry due to its simple control structure and ease of design. However, the PID controller suffers from the electrical machine parameter variations and disturbances. To improve the tracking performance for parameter and load variations, the controller proposed in this paper is constructed by using an adaptive fuzzy logic controller in place of the proportional term in a conventional PID controller. For implementing this controller, only one additional parameter has to be adjusted in comparison with the PID controller. An adaptive fuzzy controller applied to proportional term to achieve robustness against parameter variations has simple structure and computational simplicity. The controller based on optimal fuzzy logic controller has an self-tuning characteristics with clustering. Computer simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed controller.

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PID CONTROLLOR TUNING USING CDM WITH SYSTEM INCLUDING NONMINIMOM PHASE (비최소 위상이 있는 시스템에서 CDM을 사용하여 PID제어기 동조)

  • Song, Jae-Hun;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes the new PID controller tuning Method for nonminimum phase plant by using CDM. The proposed method effectively handles with the problem of overshoot in the nonminimum phase plant occuring by the previous Z-N method and it proposes the PID controller tuning method with CDM, when failing to find critical gain in PID controller tuning using Z-N method

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An Optimum Tuning for IMC-PID Controller (IMC-PID 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Park, Jong-Su;Lim, Dong-Kyun;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an optimum tuning which improves the tuning effect of IMC-PID and guarantees the performance and robustness of controller system by considering gain margin, phase margin, sensitivity functions and integral square error(ISE) for IMC-PID controller.

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The Control of 3-Phase Induction Motor by Fuzzy-PID Controller using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-PID 제어기에 의한 3상 유도 전동기의 제어)

  • Sang, Rok-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Chon;So, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes the method that estimate optimally the parameters of Fuzzy-PID controller using genetic Algorithm. The controller is desined with the proposed method, and then is applied to 3-phase induction motor. Simulation results show that proposed method is more excellent then FPID and PID.

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Improved Neural Network-based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller for Sensorless Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives (센서리스 유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 개선된 신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Han, Hoo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1165-1168
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID control scheme with variable learning rate for sensorless vector controlled induction motor drives. MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) is used for rotor speed estimation. When induction motor is continuously used long time. its electrical and mechanical parameters will change, which degrade the performance of PID controller considerably. This paper re-analyzes the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, introduces a single neuron with a back-propagation learning algorithm to tune the control parameters, and proposes a variable learning rate to improve the control performance. The proposed scheme is simple in structure and computational burden is small. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink and the experiment using DS1102 board show the robustness of the proposed controller to parameter variations.

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A Design of Adaptive Controller based on Immune System (면역시스템에 기반한 적응제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kwon Soon;Lee Young Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.1137-1147
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed two types of adaptive control mechanism which is named HIA(Humoral Immune Algorithm) PID and CMIA(Cell-Mediated Immune Algorithm) controller based on biological immune system under engineering point of view. The HIA PID which has real time control scheme is focused on the humoral immunity and the latter which has the self-tuning mechanism is focused on the T-cell regulated immune response. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, some experiments for the control of AGV which is used for the port automation to carry container without human are performed. The experimental results for the control of steering and speed of an AGV system illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. Moreover, in that results, proposed controllers have better performance than other conventional PID controller and intelligent control method which is the NN(neural network) PID controller.

The PID Controller for Predictive control Algorithm

  • Kim, Sang-Joo;Seo, Sang-Wook;Kim, Gi-Du;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the design of a predictive PID controller, which has similar features to the model-based predictive controller. A PID type control structure is defined which includes prediction of the outputs and the recalculation of new set points using the future set point data. The optimal values of the PID gains are pre-calculated using the values of gains calculated from an unconstrained generalized predictive control algorithm. Simulation studies demonstrate the performance of the proposed controller and the results are compared with generalized predictive controller and the results are compared with generalized predictive control solutions.

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Turbojet Engine Control Using Artificial Neural Network PID Controller With High Gain Observer (고이득 관측기가 적용된 터보제트엔진의 인공신경망 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Gi;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, controller propose to prevent compressor surge and improve the transient response of the fuel flow control system of turbojet engine. Turbojet engine controller is designed by applying Artificial Neural Network PID control algorithm and make an inference by applying Levenberg-Marquartdt Error Back Propagation Algorithm. Artificial Neural Network inference results are used as the fuel flow control inputs to prevent compressor surge and flame-out for turbojet engine for UAV. High Gain Observer is used to estimate to compressor rotation speed of turbojet engine. Using MATLAB to perform computer simulations verified the performance of the proposed controller. Response characteristics pursuant to the gain were analyzed by simulation.

A Study on Design of the Modified Fuzzy-Compensated PID Controller (개선된 퍼지보상 PID제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Kim, J.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the modified fuzzy-compensated PID(FCPID) control, which involves adding the compensator to an existing PID controller, to improve the performances of the systems. Compared to a conventional PID control and a fuzzy logic control(FLC), the proposed control scheme has superior performance. Experimental results of an actual implementation of the modified PC-based FCPID controller on the DC servo-motor demonstrate considerable improve- ment of the performance of the existing FCPID control by monitoring the scaling factor. They show faster responses and smaller overshoots than the conventional FCPID control scheme for the various reference inputs and the robustness to the loads.

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Optimal design of the PID Controller using a predictive control method

  • Kim, Sang-Joo;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the design of a predictive PID controller, which has similar features to the model-based predictive controller. A PID type control structure is defined which includes prediction of the outputs and the recalculation of new set points using the future set point data. The optimal values of the PID gains are pre-calculated using the values of gains calculated from an unconstrained generalized predictive control algorithm. Simulation studies demonstrate the performance of the proposed controller and the results are compared with generalized predictive controller and the results are compared with generalized predictive control solutions.