• Title/Summary/Keyword: PID control : Fuzzy controller

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Speed Control of 3-Phase Induction Motor using Fuzzy-PID Controller Based on Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘에 의해 동조된 Fuzzy-PID제어기를 이용한 3상 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Ahn, Tea-Chon;Sang, Rok-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.502-504
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes the method that estimate optimally the parameters of Fuzzy-PID controller using genetic Algorithm. The controller is designed with the proposed method, and then is applied to 3-phase induction motor. Simulation results show that proposed method is more excellent then FPID and PID.

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Nonlinear Hydraulic System Control using Fuzzy PID Controller (퍼지 PID제어기를 이용한 비선형 유압시스템의 제어)

  • 김인환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.583-592
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    • 1999
  • In order to control systems which contain nonlinearities control strategies must deal with the effects of them. Since most of control methods based on system mathematical models have been mainly developed focused on stability robustness against nonlinearities or uncertainties under the assumption that controlled systems are linear time invariant they have certain amount of limita-tions to smartly improve control perfomances of systems disturbed by nonlinearities or uncertainties. In this paper the fuzzy PID control law is suggested which can improve control performances of the nonlinear heavy load hydraulic systems disturbed by nonlinearities and uncertainties. Although the derivation process is based on the design process similar to general fuzzy logic con-troller resultant control law has analytical forms with time varying PID gains rather than linguis-tic forms so that implementation using commn-used versatile microprocessors can be achieved easily and effectively in real-time control aspect.

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Design of Hybrid Smith-Predictor Fuzzy Controller Using Reduction Model (축소 모델을 이용한 하이브리드 스미스 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Joon-Ho;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an improved reduction model and a reduction model-based hybrid smith-predictor fuzzy controller. The transient and steady-state responsed of the reduction model was evaluated. In tuning the controller, the parameters of PID and the factors fuzzy controllers were obtained from the reduced model and by using genetic algorithms, respectively. Simulation examples demonstrated a better performance of the proposed controller than conventional ones.

Improved Neural Network-based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller for Sensorless Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives (센서리스 유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 개선된 신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Han, Hoo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1165-1168
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID control scheme with variable learning rate for sensorless vector controlled induction motor drives. MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) is used for rotor speed estimation. When induction motor is continuously used long time. its electrical and mechanical parameters will change, which degrade the performance of PID controller considerably. This paper re-analyzes the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, introduces a single neuron with a back-propagation learning algorithm to tune the control parameters, and proposes a variable learning rate to improve the control performance. The proposed scheme is simple in structure and computational burden is small. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink and the experiment using DS1102 board show the robustness of the proposed controller to parameter variations.

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A Fuzzy PID Control of Robot for Pipes Inspection (관로 검사로봇 자세의 퍼지 PID제어)

  • Kim, Do-Uk;Yang, Hae-Won;Yun, Ji-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2000
  • A fuzzy PID controller is proposed for the posture control of a two DOF robot vehicle inspecting the defects of the inner wall of sewage pipes. The main difficulty in controlling these kinds of vehicles lies in that the center of two mobile shafts does not coincide with the weight center of the vehicle due to its long and wide shape. In this case the previous controller, based on the assumption that the gap between these centers are small, can not guarantee satisfactory transient response characteristics. In this paper, this gap is included in the mathematical modelling of the robot kinematics, and in order to compensate the unsatisfactory transient response characteristics, the fuzzy PID controller is proposed. This controller tunes the PID control gains with respect to the current state of the errors between the reference and the current postures. A series of simulations has been performed to investigate the tracking performance of the proposed controller for the lane changing path and the robustness to the external disturbance. The simulation results show that the proposed controller has a satisfactory tracking performance in the transient state as compared with that of the backstepping control given in reference.

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Adaptive PID Controller for Nonlinear Systems using Fuzzy Model (퍼지 모델을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Kim, Jong-Hua;Lee, Won-Chang;Kang, Geun-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an adaptive PID control scheme for nonlinear system. TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) fuzzy model is used to estimate the error of control input, and the parameters of PID controller are adapted using the error. The parameters of TSK fuzzy model also adapted to plant. The proposed algorithm allows designing adaptive PID controller which Is adapted to the uncertainty of nonlinear plant and the change of parameters. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is also certificated by the several simulations.

Simple Fuzzy PID Controllers for DC-DC Converters

  • Seo, K.W.;Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 2012
  • A fuzzy PID controller design method is proposed for precise robust control of DC-DC buck converters. The PID parameters are determined reflecting on the common control engineering knowledge that transient performances can be improved if the P and I gains are big and the D gain is small at the beginning. Different from the previous fuzzy control design methods, the proposed method requires no defuzzification module and the global stability of the proposed fuzzy control system can be guaranteed. The proposed fuzzy PID controller is implemented by using a low-cost 8-bit microcontroller, and simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Study on the Friction Compensation in CNC Servomechanisms by Fuzzy Logic Control (퍼지논리 제어에 의한 CNC 서보기구의 마찰보정에 관한 연구)

  • 지성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces a friction compensation fuzzy logic controller, which utilizes a rule-based approach. The paper explains the algorithm of the proposed controller and compares it with a conventional PID controller in simulations and experiments. For the experiments, the two control algorithms were implemented on a 3-axis milling machine in contour milling. These simulation and experimental analyses show that the proposed fuzzy logic controller has superior performance over conventional PID controllers In terms of part contour accuracy.

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Control of a Inverted Pendulum Using Fuzzy-PID Controller (퍼지 PID 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 제어)

  • Shin, Ja-Ho;Hong, Dae-Seung;Ryu, Chang-Wan;Ko, Jae-Ho;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.859-861
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the development of a fuzzy gain scheduling scheme of PID controller for inverted pendulum system. Fuzzy rules and reasoning are utilized on-line to determine the controller parameters based on the error signal and its difference. Simulation results demonstrate that better control performance can be achieved in comparison with PID controller using pole placement to control of a Inverted pendulum.

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The Control of 3-Phase Induction Motor by Fuzzy-PID Controller using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-PID 제어기에 의한 3상 유도 전동기의 제어)

  • Sang, Rok-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Chon;So, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes the method that estimate optimally the parameters of Fuzzy-PID controller using genetic Algorithm. The controller is desined with the proposed method, and then is applied to 3-phase induction motor. Simulation results show that proposed method is more excellent then FPID and PID.

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