• Title/Summary/Keyword: PI Speed controller

Search Result 445, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

An Indirect Vector Control System of Induction Motor using Genetic Algorithm based PI Controller (GA-PI제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 간접 벡터제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Kwon, Sung-Chul;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1155-1157
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents the use of a simple genetic algorithm for the tuning of a proportional-integral speed controller for an induction motor drive. The influence of population size, generation number and rate of mutation on the convergence of the genetic algorithm is investigated. On Matlab/Simulink environment, this paper proposes an optimal GA-PI controller of indirect vector control for induction motor drive system. The simulation results verify that the system has a more robust to the parameter variation than classical PI controller.

  • PDF

Robust Control of Brushless DC Motor Using Disturbance Observer (외란 관측자를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 강인 제어)

  • Yu, Byung-Sam;Shin, Doo-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Young;Huh, Uk-Youl;Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07b
    • /
    • pp.909-911
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a robust control system with the disturbance observer for BLDC servo system. The overall control system is composed of the speed controller which is implemented with PI controller and the disturbance observer with free parameters. The BLDC servo system can improve the closed loop characteristics without affecting the command input response. The characteristics of the closed loop system is improved by suppressing disturbance effectively with the disturbance observer. Measurement noise is also considered by adjusting bandwidth of free parameters. We can overcome the drawbacks of the conventional PI controller. Finally, the performance of the controller is analyzed theoretically and some simulation results are presented to demonstrate the better performance than the conventional PI controllers.

  • PDF

Decoupling Control Design for Variable Speed Refrigeration System of a Ship

  • Hua, Li;Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Yoon, Jung-In
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.7
    • /
    • pp.808-815
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we suggest decoupling control method based on general PI control law to control variable speed refrigeration system of the ship effectively. In the variable speed refrigeration system, the capacity and the superheat are controlled by inverters and electronic expansion valves respectively for saving energy and improving cost performance. Thus, we propose decoupling model to eliminate the interfering loop between capacity and superheat at first. Next, we design PI controller to control capacity and superheat independently and simultaneously. Finally the control performance was investigated through some experiments. The experimental results show that the PI control design can obtain good control performance under the adjustable control reference and thermal load variation.

Design of PI, PD and PID Controllers with Time Response Specifications (시간응답 설계규격을 만족하는 PI, PD, PID제어기 설계)

  • 김근식;조태신;김영철
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.259-269
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper considers the problem of determining a set of PI, PD and PID controller gains, for a given linear time invariant plant, that meets or exceeds the closed loop step response specifications. The proposed method utilizes two recent results: for a given system, (1) finding a set of stabilizing PI, PD and PID gains and (2) the relationship between time response (overshoot and speed) and the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial. The method allows us to extract a subset of PI, PD and PID gains that meets stability as well as time domain performance requirements. The intersections of two dimensional sets described by linear and quadratic inequalities in the controller design space are need to be Identified through numerical computation. The procedure is illustrated by examples.

Controller Transition Management of Hybrid Position Control System for Unmanned Expedition Vehicles (무인탐사차량의 위치제어를 위한 복합제어 시스템의 제어기 전이관리)

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.969-976
    • /
    • 2008
  • A position control problem is studied for UEV(Unmanned Expedition Vehicles), which is to follow pre-determined paths via fixed way-points. Hybrid control systems are used for position control of UEV depending on the operating condition. Speed control consists of three controllers: PID control, adaptive PI control, and neural network. Heading control consists of two controllers, PID and adaptive PID control. The controllers are selected based on the changes of road conditions. We suggest an adaptive PI control algorithm for speed control and an transition management algorithm among the controllers. The algorithm adapts the road conditions and variation of vehicle dynamical characteristics and selects a suitable controller.

FUZZY Gain Tuning of PI Speed Controller Depending on Afterloads In Total Artificially Heart

  • Choi, Jong-Hoon;Choi, Won-Woo;Choi, Jae-Soon;Om, Kyong-Sik;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1997 no.05
    • /
    • pp.156-160
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, the control scheme is proposed that PI controller parameter used for TAH speed control is adapted by fuzzy logic method using only the motor current waveform. By scheduling PI parameters, minimization of the vibration and the energy consumption and overcoming AoP loads becomes possible. In in vitro tests experimental results show our approach is a good scheme that is adapted to changing afterloads well.

  • PDF

A Unifying Design of $H_\infty$ Controller with PI Xpeed Feedback for High Precision Position Control of Flexible System

  • Chun, Yeonghan;Hori, Yoichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.553-557
    • /
    • 1994
  • We propose a design method that uses H$_{\infty}$ optimization method to suppress oscillation of a shaft between motor and load for high precision (0.001 % of reference input) position controls. PI speed control loop was introduced as a minor loop. Standard problem is used for the modeling of the system and Glover-Doyle's algorithm is used for the optimization in the H$_{\infty}$ space. Friction is considered to be an important factor that makes it difficult for the system to reach steady state in short time. In this paper, we propose a hybrid controller that includes PI speed feedback loop, which is expected to have a role to reject torque disturbance like friction.n.n.

  • PDF

Design of PI controller for the sinusoidal type brushless DC motor speed servo system (정현파형 브러시리스 직류 전동기 속도 제어계에 대한 PI 제어기의 설계)

  • 노민식;최중경박승엽전인효
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 1998
  • Brushless servomotor systems offer a great advantae in unmanned factories where a great number of servomotors are employed, because of its easy maintenance charateristics and controllability. This paper propose a sinusoidal type brushless DC motor speed servo system which has high efficiency and usability in industrial field as described above. And this servo system is realized by a new Auto-Tuning PI control algorithm and verified it's practical potential of implementation by self-designed driver system. In particular, DSP(digital signal processor) is adopted in this study as controller and sensor signal processor owing to their fast computational capability and suitable architecture.

  • PDF

Design of Actuator based on Voice Coil Motor with High Speed and Long Stroke Movement for Advanced Laser Micro-Fabrication (첨단 레이저가공용 고속 장행정 이송을 위한 보이스 코일 모터 기반의 구동기 설계)

  • Lee, Gwang-Il;Lee, Mun-Gu;Kim, Ho-Sang;Lee, Gyeong-Don
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Laser Processing Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, actuator based on voice coil motor is designed and estimated to check the capability whether that system is in design specification or not. Design specification is moving range as $20{\times}20mm^2$ a along XY-axis in plane and maximizes bandwidth for high speed. The type of voice coil motor is selected with regarding design specification and minimizes the size of actuator. Flux density of designed voice coil motor is simulated. And PI controller is designed to maximize bandwidth of actuator. Finally, characteristic of designed actuator is simulated and that result reveals the validity of presented design.

  • PDF

Speed Control of Motor Considering Disturbance (외란을 고려한 전동기 속도제어)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Mok, Jei-Kyun;Kim, Young-Chol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.349-350
    • /
    • 2007
  • In general, PID controller is widely used for speed control of motor. PID control method is easy and simple to set the control gains without model parameters. However, the precise and robust control of the motors needs complex and difficult control method. In this paper, we present a simple and robust speed controller for disturbances of a motor. The numerical simulation shows that the proposed control considering disturbances can improve the speed tracking performance more than PI control.

  • PDF