• Title/Summary/Keyword: PI Current control

검색결과 416건 처리시간 0.025초

전자기형 리타더의 전력회수장치 및 회생전압제어에 대한 연구 (A Study on Electromagnetic Retarder's Power Recovery System and Regenerating Voltage Control)

  • 정성철;고종선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권8호
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    • pp.1207-1214
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    • 2017
  • In the case of frequent braking, when driving downhill or long distance, conventional brakes using friction are problematic in braking safety due to brake rupture and fading phenomenon. Therefore auxiliary brakes is essential for heavy vehicles. And several research has been actively conducted to improve energy efficiency by regenerating mechanical energy into electric energy when the vehicles brake. In this paper, a voltage control method is utilized to recover the electric energy generated in the electromagnetic retarder instead of the eddy current. To regenerate the braking energy into the electrical energy, a resonant L-C circuit is configured in the retarder. The retarder can be modeled as self-excited induction generator due to its operating principle. The driving conditions according to the retarder's parameters are made into 3-D maps. Also, the voltage of the resonant circuit changing depending on the driving pulse applied to the FET was analyzed. For the control of this voltage, we proposed an algorithm using the PI controller. The controlled voltage is converted by a 3-phase AC/DC converter and then charged to a battery inside the heavy vehicles through a DC/DC converter. Electromagnetic retarder and its controller are validated using Matlab Simulink. We also demonstrate the voltage controller through the actual M-G set experiment.

퍼지제어기를 이용한 영구자석형 7상 브러시리스 직류전동기의 속도제어 성능개선 (Advanced speed control of the seven-phase PM brush less DC motor using fuzzy logic controller)

  • 박상훈;유동환;이희준;원충연
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2008
  • The 7-phase BLDC motor is possible for higher efficiency per the unit area, high power and high speed due to the increasing number of phase. Also, it can be looking forward to reduce the current ripple at a point of commutation by the increasing number of phase. Thus, a study for applications of servo system, medical and military instruments is progressing about the BLDC motor is manufactured with multi-phase, currently. This paper is used the fuzzy logic control method for speed control of 7-phase BLDC motor and this is compared with the conventional PI controller using by simulation and experimental results for verification validity of the fuzzy logic controller in this system. The 7-phase BLDC motor and controller are modeled by PSIM6.0 software of PowerSim co. in simulation and we are experimented by the test board that is composed with TMS320VC33-150 DSP controller of Texas Instruments co. and FLEX EPF6016TC144-3 of ALTERA co.

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단분자막 전자소자에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Monolayer Film Electronics)

  • 이용수;신동명;김태완;최종선;강도열;손병청
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 1999
  • The N-docosyl N'-methyl viologen-$(TCNQ)_2$, (DMVT) was synthesized. We investigated the ${\pi}-A$ isotherm of DMVT to find the optimal deposition condition. Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of the DMVT LB films shows that there is an increase in conductivity at 330K or so. The in-plane electrical conductivity at room temperature is in the range of $10^{-7}{\sim}10^{-6}S/cm$. From the plot of logarithmic conductivity as a function of reciprocal temperature, two types of activation energies, 0.04eV and 0.73eV, were obtained depending on the temperature range. The Ohmic behaviour was observed below 0.6V and the Schottky effect was confirmed at $2.5{\sim}6V$, when the I-V characteristics was measured with Al/LB film/Al structure. I-V measurement for Al/LB film/ITO structure showed the asymmetrical I-V relationship, which resulted from the rectification property.

공간벡터 변조기법을 이용한 UPS용 삼상 전압형 인버터 (Three-phase Voltage Source Inverter for UPS using Space Vector Modulation)

  • 이상훈;김병진;최재호;안태영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.543-545
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a voltage and current control scheme of a three-phase voltage source inverter for UPS is described. The inverter provides pure sinusoidal output voltage with very low THD(Total Harmonic Distortion). The proposed controller is designed to robust against the load change, parameter variations, and disturbances using PI controller. The switching pattern is determined to Space Vector Modulation. Finally, the performance of the proposed inverter is shown and discussed by simulation.

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유도형 리니어 모터의 속도특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the speed characteristic of linear induction motor)

  • 정병호;최문한;조금배;백형래;서진연;김대곤
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2004
  • To use the SLIM for servo system, the exact account of thrust about the initial speed is needed, but analyzing by equivalent circuit analyzing methode such as rotary induction motor, the error occurs because of the end effect. So, we applied the equivalent circuit considering the end effect of SLIM in this paper. The current control system is advanced the space vector pulse width modulation by using high arithmetic performance microprocessor such as DSP. In this paper, we use the dynamic characteristic analyzing methode that can calculate efficiently the end effect by using equivalent circuit methode in the operating SLIM system modeling and examine the output characteristics of SVPWM with PI controller.

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Octa-dodecyloxy Copper-Phthalocyanine LB막 제작에 관한 연구 (A study on the preparation and characterization of Octa-dodecyloxy Copper-Phthalocyanine LB films)

  • 구자룡;이한성;김영관;손병청;김정수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 1997
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique is one of the ways of fabricating organic ultra-thin films. It is well known that It has the advantage to control the alignment and orientation of the molecules in the films. Metallo-phthalocyanines(MPcs) are sensitive to electron affinitive toxic gaseous molecules, such as NO$_2$, NO, SO$_2$. MPcs are thermal, optical, mechanical, chemical stable. Therefore, it is interesting to prepare phthalocyanine LB films containing copper as a chemical sensor for NO$_2$ and SO$_2$ gas and test their sensitivity to these toxic gases. In this study, thin films of Octa-dodecylosy copper-phthalocyanine were prepared by LB technique. $\pi$-A isotherm, transfer ratio, UV-VIS. spectroscopy of these films were investigated. Also current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of these was auto investigated.

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Octa-dodecyloxy Tin-Phthalocyanine LB막 제작에 관한 연구 (A study on the preparation and characterization Octa-dodecyloxy Tin-Phthaucyanine LB films)

  • 이명호;신현만;김영관;손병청;김정수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 1997
  • It is well known that the metallo-phthalocyanines(MPcs) are sensitive to toxic gaseous molecules, such as NO$_2$, NO, SO$_2$. MPcs are thermally, optica1ly, mechanically and chemically stable. Therefore, it is interesting to prepare phthalocyanine LB films containing tin as a chemical sensor for NO$_2$ and SO$_2$ gas and test their sensitivity to these toxic gases. Frist, in this study, ultra thin films of Octa-dodecyloxy tin-phthalocyanine were prepared on various substrates by LB technique. Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique is one of the ways of fabricating organic thin films. It has the advantage to control the alignment and orientation of the molecules in the films. $\pi$-A isotherm and transfer ratio of tin-phthalocyanine derivative. UV-VIS. spectroscopy were investigated. Also intrinsic current-voltage(1-V) characteristics of these films was investigated.

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유도전동기 벡터제어를 위한 전류 및 속도제어기 설계 (The Design of Current and Speed Controller for Vector Control of Induction Motor)

  • 조내수;김우현;최연호;박철우;권우현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기 벡터제어를 위한 전류 및 속도제어기의 간단한 설계 방법을 제 한다. 일반적으로 유도전동기 전류 및 속도제어에 PI형태의 제어기를 사용할 경우 제어기이득 결정과정에는 많은 시행착오가 따른다. 본 논문에서는 전동기 상수 및 원하는 대역폭으로부터 제어기이득을 직접 구하여 설계과정을 단순화함으로써 시행착오를 줄이거나 제거할 수 있게 하였다. 제안한 방법의 유용성 및 성능을 모의실험을 통해서 확인한다

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HAlbach 배열을 갖는 슬롯리스 직선헝 영구자석 동기 전동기의 구동 해석 (Drive Analysis of Slotless PM Linear Synchronous motor with Halbach Magnetization Array)

  • 장석명;유대준;이성호;장원범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1057-1059
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents drive analysis of slotless air-cored PM linear synchronous motor using two-dimensional analytical method. In order to calculate dynamic characteristic, back-EMF and linkage flux are calculated by Permanent Magnet Field and also inductance are given by slotless winding current coil. PMLSM drive simulation is performed by PI control system.

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퍼지 제어기를 적용한 대 전류 SRM의 구동 (Fuzzy Logic Based Control of High Current SRM)

  • 허성재;허욱열;오동준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2316-2318
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 지게차용 12KW급 대전류 SR모터의 전류의 진상각 및 오프각 제어와 속도의 퍼지 제어에 대해 기술하였다. 대전류 SR모터의 경우는 전압이 낮은 대신 큰 전류가 흘러야 한다. 때문에 저 저항, 저 인덕턴스 형태로 설계된다. 따라서 토크가 유발되는 인덕턴스 상승구간에 원하는 크기의 전류를 얻기 위해서는 인덕턴스의 상승구간 이전에 적절히 스위칭 시켜 주어야 하는데 이를 진상각 제어라 하고, 역토크 구간 인 인덕턴스의 감소구간 이전에 스위칭 시켜주는 것을 오프각 제어라 한다. 이러한 내용을 실구동 실험을 통하여 얻은 토크 및 속도의 변화에 따른 진상각 및 오프각의 가변 데이터를 Look-up 테이블로 만들어 시뮬레이션을 통해 실험을 해본다. 또한 실험을 통한 데이터를 바탕으로 퍼지 제어기를 구성하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 PI 제어기와 비교 분석하여 본다.

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