• Title/Summary/Keyword: PI(D) controller

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PI and Fuzzy Logic Controller Based 3-Phase 4-Wire Shunt Active Filters for the Mitigation of Current Harmonics with the Id-Iq Control Strategy

  • Mikkili, Suresh;Panda, Anup Kumar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.914-921
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    • 2011
  • Commencing with incandescent light bulbs, every load today creates harmonics. Unfortunately, these loads vary with respect to their amount of harmonic content and their response to problems caused by harmonics. The prevalent difficulties with harmonics are voltage and current waveform distortions. In addition, Electronic equipment like computers, battery chargers, electronic ballasts, variable frequency drives, and switching mode power supplies generate perilous amounts of harmonics. Issues related to harmonics are of a greater concern to engineers and building designers because they do more than just distort voltage waveforms, they can overheat the building wiring, cause nuisance tripping, overheat transformer units, and cause random end-user equipment failures. Thus power quality is becoming more and more serious with each passing day. As a result, active power filters (APFs) have gained a lot of attention due to their excellent harmonic compensation. However, the performance of the active filters seems to have contradictions with different control techniques. The main objective of this paper is to analyze shunt active filters with fuzzy and pi controllers. To carry out this analysis, active and reactive current methods ($i_d-i_q$) are considered. Extensive simulations were carried out. The simulations were performed under balance, unbalanced and non sinusoidal conditions. The results validate the dynamic behavior of fuzzy logic controllers over PI controllers.

Modeling and Controller Design of an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator (정유압구동기(EHA)의 모델링과 제어기 설계)

  • Huh, J.Y.;Kim, H.H.;Lee, I.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator(EHA) has been developed as a result of research on energy saving. EHA is usually composed of a direct driven pump from an electric motor and is available to control cylinder displacement or velocity with high efficiency. In addition, it has the advantage of compactness, minimum leakage and availability of decentralized control. In this study, an EHA system was designed to decrease the path tracking error and manufactured for test. The linearization method provided in AMESim software was used to derive the model of EHA system. The derived model was applied to design the PI-D controller to effectively overcome the disturbance. The effectiveness of this controller was verified by further testing.

Design of fuzzy digital PI+D controller using simplified indirect inference method (간편 간접추론방법을 이용한 퍼지 디지털 PI+D 제어기의 설계)

  • Chai, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design of fuzzy digital PID controller using a simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy digital PID controller is derived from the conventional continuous-time linear digital PID controller,. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIM in the design of the fuzzy controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete-time fuzzy version of the conventional PID controller, which has the same linear structure, but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability, particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear. When the SIIM is applied the fuzzy inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and adapting with increasing the number of the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated that the proposed method provides better control performance than the one proposed by D. Misir et al.

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Design of Nonlinear Fuzzy PI+D Controller Using Simplified Indirect Inference Method (간편 간접추론방법을 이용한 비선형 퍼지 PI+D 제어기의 설계)

  • Chai, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Tae;Ryu, Chang-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2839-2842
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design of fuzzy PID controller using simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy PID controller is derived from the conventional continuous time linear PID controller. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIIM in the design of the fuzzy controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete time fuzzy version of the conventional PID controller, which has the same linear structure. but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability, particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear. When the SIIM is applied, the fuzzy inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and adapting with increasing the number of the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated the superior to the control performance of the one proposed by D. Misir et al.

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DC Motor Drive System Using Embedded Target for TI C2000DSP in Matlab/Simulink (Matlab/Simulink의 TI C2000 DSP 임베디드 타겟을 이용한 직류 전동기 구동 시스템)

  • Jeon, Han-Young;Lee, Yong-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1027-1028
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, design of current and speed controller for DC motor drive system using Embedded Target for TI C2000DSP in Matlab/Simulink is introduced. Current and speed controller is designed and implemented using program simply and easily, and speed control response of DC motor can be advanced. Current and speed control of DC motor is carried in eZdsp F2812 control board using Embeded Target for TI C2000DSP in Matlab/Simulink. Speed feedback is processed through A/D converter using tacho generator as speed sensor, and current feedback is processed through A/D converter using hall sensor as current sensor. Controller is designed to PI current controller and PI speed controller. Current and speed response is verified through simulations and experiments.

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Two-Degree-of-Freedom Speed Control of Two-Mass System using Optimal Pole Assignment Method (최적 극배치 기법을 이용한 2관성 공진계의 2자유도 속도제어)

  • Jeon, Don-Su;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2000
  • In the two-mass servo system driving a load through a flexible shaft, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated. PI controller has been generally used is speed control of such system because of the simplicity of structure and related theory. This paper presents the inertia ratio of the PI servo control system which can be designed by using optimal pole assignment method is fixed. Therefore, it's difficult to obtain the desired control characteristics for different systems only by PI control algorithm. To solve this problems the two-mass speed control system with PID controller is designed by using pole assignment method and an optimum PID parameters are derived by evaluating ITAE(Integral of time multiplied by the absolute error) performance index. But this design method has some problems due to a trade-off between the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations. In this paper, 2-DOF PID control method which satisfies the command following property, the reduction of overshoot and the property of disturbance rejection at the same time is proposed. This is a practical speed controller using the desired value filter and the feedforward gain. From several simulations, it's clarified that the proposed 2-DOF PID controller is useful for the two-mass system, in comparison with the conventional PID controller.

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The Design of a Position Controller for the Linear Brushless D.C. Motor Using New Auto-tuning PI control Method (새로운 Auto-Tuning PI 제어 방법을 이용한 선형 추진 브러시리스 직류 전동기에 대한 위치 제어기 설계)

  • 최중경;박승엽;전인효
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 1999
  • Linear motor is able to produce line movement without rotary-to-line converter at the system required line moving. Thus Linear motor has no gear, screw, belt for line movement. Therefore it has some advantage which decrease friction loss, noise, vibration, maintenance effort and prevent decay of control performance due to backlash. This paper proposes the estimation method of unknown parameters from the BLDC Linear motor and determine the PI controller gain through this estimation. Each control movement that is current, speed, position control, and PWM wave generation is performed on Processor, which is DSP(Digital Signal Processor), having high speed performance. PI theory is adopted to each for controller for control behavior More fast convergence to command position is accomplished by applying the new velocity locus which derived from position error.

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Design of the Robust Hybrid Controller for Three-Phase Four-Leg Voltage Source Inverter under the Unbalance Load (불평형 부하에서 강인한 3상4족 전압형 인버터를 위한 하이브리드 제어기의 설계)

  • Doan, Van-Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2014
  • The three-phase four-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) topology can be an interesting option for the three phase-four wire system. With an additional leg, this topology can achieve superior performance with unbalanced and/or nonlinear load. This paper proposes a new hybrid controller which combines PI controller and resonant controller in synchronous frame for three phase four leg inverter. The hybrid controller is simple in structure and easy to implement. The performance of proposed controller is verified by the experiments and compared with that of the conventional PI controller.

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MPPT Control of Photovoltaic System using Neural Network PI Self Tuning (신경회로망 PI자기동조를 이용한 PV발전시스템의 MPPT제어)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, E.G.;Kim, D.G.;Lee, S.C.;Oh, B.H.;Lee, H.G.;Kim, Y.J.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2005
  • This paper shows how to design a MPPT control of PV system using neural network PI self tuning. The conventional self-tuning methods have the voltage control problem of nonlinear PV system which can't adapt against any kinds of noise or operation circumstances. In this paper, supposed to solve these problem to PI parameters controller algorithm using ANN. In the proposed algorithm, the parameters of the controller were adjusted to reduce by on-line system the error of the output voltage of DC-DC chopper. In this process, EBPA NN was constituted to an output error value of a DC-DC chopper and conspired an input and output. The performance of the self-tuning controller is compared with that of the PI controller tuned by conventional method. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified thought the Matlab Simulink.

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Neural Network PI Parameters Self-tuning Simulator for BLDC Motor operation (BLDC 모터 구동을 위한 신경회로망 PI파라미터 자기 동조 시뮬레이터)

  • Bae, E.K.;Kwon, J.D.;Kim, T.W.;Kim, D.K.;Chun, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, H.G.;Kim, Y.J.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.759-760
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    • 2006
  • In this paper proposed to Neural network PI self-tuning direct controller using Error back propagation algorithm. Proposed controller applies to speed controller and current controller. Also, this built up the interface environment to drive it simply and exactly in any kind of reference, environment fluent and parameter transaction of BLDC motor. Neural network PI self-tuning simulator using Visual C++ and Matlab Simulation is organized to construct this environment. Built-u-p interface has it's own purpose that even the user who don't have the accurate knowledge of neural network can embody operation characteristic rapidly and easily.

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