• Title/Summary/Keyword: PHC말뚝

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A Study on Lateral Bearing Capacity of PHC Piles Driven Vertically in Decomposed Granite and Clayey Soil (화강토와 점토지반에 연직으로 타입된 PHC말뚝의 수평지지력에 관한 연구(지반공학))

  • 문영민;이문수;이대재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the calculation of horizontal bearing capacity of piles foundation has been considered very important for earthquake or wind resistant design in Korea. This study deals with the lateral resistance of PHC pile instead of vertical capacity for earthquake resistant design as well as wind. As case study, the prediction values were compared with measured ones based on ASTM. During this research, Matlock & Reese, Davisson & Gill, Broms and Chang's methods were selected in calculating prediction of lateral resistance of PHC piles. In decomposed granite and clayey soils, The result showed that prediction values proposed by Matlock & Reese(Davisson & Gill), Chang and Broms were smaller values than real values. four proposed methods by Matlock & Reese(Davisson & Gill) and Chang based on lateral deflection and Broms by ultimate lateral resistance turned out valid in view of engineering practice.

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GNSS-Based PHC Pile Cutting Position Sensing Methodology (GNSS 기반 PHC 파일 절단위치 센싱 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Se-Hyun;Yoou, Geon-Hee;Kim, Jun-Sang;Lee, Jun Ho;Hur, Je;Kim, Young Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2023
  • PHC pile head cutting is an essential work in pile foundation construction. However, since the work has labor-intensive characteristics, there are problems such as productivity and safety. So in previous study PHC pile one-cutting head cutting automation equipment was developed to solve this problem. However, it has been investigated as a limitation that checking the cutting position of the PHC pile can be challenging in place where a rotary laser leveler cannot irradiate cutting position, as the sensing unit of the developed automated equipment utilizes an optical method. Therefore, the objective of this study is to delvelop a GNSS-based methodology for sensing the cutting position of PHC piles to overcome the limitations of the optical method and to examine its feasibility for field application. If the proposed methodology is applied to the construction site, it is expected that the convenience and productivity of the PHC pile cutting position sensing work will be improved.

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Estimation of resistance coefficient of PHC bored pile by Load Test II (재하시험에 의한 PHC 매입말뚝의 저항계수 산정 II)

  • Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Yong-Boo;Kwon, Young-Hwan
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • In Europe and the United States, the use of limit states design has almost been established for pile foundation design. According to the global trend, the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs has established the basic design criteria of the bridge under the limit state design method. However, it is difficult to reflect on the design right now because of lack of research on resistance coefficient of the pile method and ground condition. In this study, to obtain the resistance coefficient of PHC bored pile which is widely used in Korea, the bearing capacity calculated by the LH design standard and the bridge design standard method, the static load test(21 times) and the dynamic load test(EOID 21 times, Restrike 21) The reliability analysis was performed on the results. The analysis of the resistance coefficient of PHC bored pile by loading test was analyzed by adding more than two times data. As a result, the resistance coefficient obtained from the static load test(ultimate bearing capacity) was 0.64 ~ 0.83 according to the design formula and the target reliability index, and the resistance coefficient obtained from the dynamic load test(ultimate bearing capacity) was 0.42~0.55. Respectively. The resistance coefficient obtained from the modified bearing capacity of dynamic load test(EOID's ultimate end bearing capacity + restrike's ultimate skin bearing capacity) was 0.55~0.71, which was reduced to about 14% when compared with the resistance coefficient obtained by the static load test(ultimate bearing capacity). As a result of the addition of the data, the resistivity coefficient was not changed significantly, even if the data were increased more than 2 times by the same value or 0.04 as the previous resistance coefficient. In conclusion, the overall resistance coefficient calculated by the static load test and dynamic load tests in this study is larger than the resistance coefficient of 0.3 suggested by the bridge design standard(2015).

Effect of Group Spacing of Energy Piles on Thermal Analysis (말뚝 간격에 따른 에너지 파일의 열적 거동분석)

  • Min, Hye-Sun;Yun, Tae-Sup;Jeong, Sang-Seom
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to analyze the thermal behavior of a PHC energy pi1e system in saturated soil conditions, various seasonal and flow-speed conditions during 100 hours of operation through numerical analysis. The examination was a1so conducted with a single pile as well as with group pils. For the operation of 100 hours, the average heat exchange rate appeared 55 W/m, 47 W/m during winter and summer respectively. An increase in flow-speed was associated with a rise in the heat exchange rate. And thermal behavior analysis results during winter season show that thermal efficiency has increased when there are more free thermal planes. For the operation in group pile as 3D and 5D pile spacing (D: pile diameter), average heat exchange rate increased as pile spacing grows. Compared with the heat exchange rate of single pile, thermal exchange efficiency of group pile decreased by 89% (for 3D spacing) and 93% (for 5D spacing).

A Study on the Head of PHC Repair Applying the Reinforcement of Bending the Rebar (절곡보강철근을 적용한 PHC말뚝의 머리보강에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Suk-Hee;Park, Hong-Sick;Kim, Eun-Kyum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2450-2455
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    • 2011
  • The importance for the department combined is increased concerning structures and pile foundation with the introduction of structures in sesmic design of structures. Therefore, the railway bridge and the road bridge standards approach for the earthquake about above the department combined by using strong coupling. Also, mechanical interpretation is performed as foundation combined with the head of pile foundation assuming the pillars. Accordingly, this study suggests the head of PHC repair can enhance the load carrying capacity and constructability of the department combined after bending, pulling, shear and compressive tests by appling the reinforcement of bending the rebar, the reinforcement of pulling the rebar.

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A State of the Art on a Noise & Vibration - Free PHC Screw Pile Method (무소음.무진동 스크류 PHC 말뚝공법에 관한 기술적 수준 고찰)

  • Ha, Young-Min;Jung, Ho-Young;Kim, Young-Pil;Kim, Sung-Su;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.496-506
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    • 2009
  • Various the low noise & vibration pile methods were developed and used in many construction sites. Low noise & vibration pile methods must be used essentially from the sites where popular complints would be expected. In this paper, low noise & vibration pile methods and screw pile methods were investigated, noise & vibration-free screw PHC pile method, also, was studied and its constructibility and applicability were analyzed.

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An Analysis on the Behaviors of a Noise & Vibration-Free Screw PHC Pile in cohesive Soils by Finite Element Code (점성토에서 유한요소해석에 의한 무소음.무진동 스크류PHC말뚝의 거동 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Pil;Ha, Young-Min;Jung, Ho-Young;Hwang, Jeong-Hwan;Choi, Young-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2009
  • Noise & vibration-free screw pile method is being developed for solution of noise and vibration problem in existing pile method. In this paper, prior to pilot test construction, conditions which a PHC pile and a screw PHC pile were constructed into ground were modeled by finite element code and through the parametric study in cohesive soils, the behaviors of two kinds of pile according to soil characteristics were compared.

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