• Title/Summary/Keyword: PCI bus

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Development of Robust Embedded Measurement System by Using PXI Bus (PXI 버스를 이용한 강인한 범용계측시스템 개발)

  • 유제택
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2004
  • Many instrumentations have been used to acquire the performance data of military systems fer many years. But they could not satisfy environmental specifications(vibration, shock, temperature) and processing speed to apply for the performance test of military systems because of having developed as common vehicles/fixed installation equipments. Thus a new rugged embedded measurement system is required to process large data in high processing speed(Maximum sample rate:1.25Mhz/ch) with rugged environmental specifications. We have developed embedded measurement systems by using PXI(PCI extension for Instrumentation)bus interface composed of a stand alone controller and versatile data acquisition boards(analog, digital, vision, temperature and small signal conditioner) on PC-based environment to solve these problems. Operation programs have been developed using Lab_View and the performances have been validated experimentally.

Development of 32-Channel Image Acquisition System for Thickness Measurement of Retina (망막 두께 측정을 위한 32채널 영상획득장치 개발)

  • 양근호;유병국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the multi-channel high speed data acquisition system is implemented. This high speed signal processing system for 3-D image display is applicable to the manipulation of a medical image processing, multimedia data and various fields of digital image processing. In order to convert the analog signal into digital one, A/D conversion circuit is designed. PCI interface method is designed and implemented, which is capable of transmission a large amount of data to computer. In order to, especially, channel extendibility of images acquisition, bus communication method is selected. By using this bus method, we can interface each module effectively. In this paper, 32-channel A/D conversion and PCI interface system for 3-dimensional and real-time display of the retina image is developed. The 32-channel image acquisition system and high speed data transmission system developed in this paper is applicable to not only medical image processing as 3-D representation of retina image but also various fields of industrial image processing in which the multi-point realtime image acquisition system is needed.

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Control of Input/output Device Using COM (COM을 이용한 입출력 디바이스의 제어)

  • 황태문;이광규;정갑식;최민희;이종혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.715-719
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    • 2001
  • 컴퓨터의 발달로 산업현장은 많은 부분이 자동화되고 있다. 자동화를 위해서 고려되어야 할 사항 중 하나가 입출력 디바이스 제어이다. 산업현장을 자동화하기 위해서 관련 프로그램 등이 필요하지만 이들 프로그램과 입출력 디바이스는 매우 종속적이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 COM을 이용하여 입출력 디바이스를 제어하고자 한다. 입출력 작업에 사용되는 범용 디바이스와 이를 컨트롤 할 수 있는 디바이스 드라이버를 개발하고, COM을 이용한 공장 자동화 프로그램을 개발하여 일반 사용자가 쉽게 그 기능을 사용할 뿐만 아니라 이들 프로그램을 재사용 할 수 있게 하였다.

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Design and Implementation of Initial OpenSHMEM Based on PCI Express (PCI Express 기반 OpenSHMEM 초기 설계 및 구현)

  • Joo, Young-Woong;Choi, Min
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2017
  • PCI Express is a bus technology that connects the processor and the peripheral I/O devices that widely used as an industry standard because it has the characteristics of high-speed, low power. In addition, PCI Express is system interconnect technology such as Ethernet and Infiniband used in high-performance computing and computer cluster. PGAS(partitioned global address space) programming model is often used to implement the one-sided RDMA(remote direct memory access) from multi-host systems, such as computer clusters. In this paper, we design and implement a OpenSHMEM API based on PCI Express maintaining the existing features of OpenSHMEM to implement RDMA based on PCI Express. We perform experiment with implemented OpenSHMEM API through a matrix multiplication example from system which PCs connected with NTB(non-transparent bridge) technology of PCI Express. The PCI Express interconnection network is currently very expensive and is not yet widely available to the general public. Nevertheless, we actually implemented and evaluated a PCI Express based interconnection network on the RDK evaluation board. In addition, we have implemented the OpenSHMEM software stack, which is of great interest recently.

Design and Development of PCI-based 1553B Communication Software for Next Generation LEO On-Board Computer (차세대 저궤도 위성의 PCI 기반의 1553B 통신 소프트웨어 설계)

  • Choi, Jong-Wook;Jeong, Jae-Yeop;Yoo, Bum-Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2016
  • Currently developing the OBC of the next-generation LEO satellite by Korea Aerospace Research Institute adopts the LEON2-FT/AT697F processor to achieve high performance. And various communication devices such as SpaceWire, MIL-STD-1553B, DMAUART and CAN Master are integrated to the separated standard communication FPGAs within the OBC, where they can be controlled by the processor and flight software (FSW) through PCI interface. The Actel 1553BRM IP core is used for the 1553B in the next-generation LEO OBC and the B1553BRM wrapper from Aeroflex Gaisler is used for connecting it to the AMBA bus in FPGA. This paper presents the design and development of PCI-based 1553B communication software, and describes the handling mechanism of 1553B operation in FSW task level. Also it shows the test results on real-hardware and simulator.

Performance Evaluation of Wired/Wireless LAN Adaptors (유무선 LAN 어댑터의 성능시험)

  • 이부호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses performance evaluation methodologies for wired/wireless Ethernet adaptors. This paper defines test cases for performance evaluation of LAN adaptor and its environments. Performance evaluation of LAN adaptor is mote complex as compared with interconnection devices such as Ethernet HUB and Ethernet switch, because its performance depends on the system on which the adaptor is plugged. Such dependencies include CUP type, RAM size, system bus architecture(PCI bus clock), etc.

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ALTERA Embedded Gigabit Transceiver Measurement for PCI Express Protocol (ALTERA 임베디드 기가비트 트랜시버 테스트)

  • Kwon, Won-Ok;Park, Kyoung;Kwon, Hyuk-Je;Yoon, Suk-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a design and measurement method for FPGA embedded gigabit-transceiver is presented. Altera's Stratix GX device which is general purpose transceiver called GXB was used for implementing PCI Express transceiver. PCI Express is the generation high performance serial I/O bus used to interconnect peripheral devices. After GXB was set follow by PCI Express specifications, the design has been verified by timing simulation and implemented as hardware. We tested it as follow. First GXB internal digital and analog block test second GXB transmitter signal integrity test called Eye mask test, third GXB high-speed serial I/O buffer and on-chip termination test and the last GXB protocol test. This paper shows all the design and measurement procedure about FPGA embedded gigabit-transceiver.

Design and Performance of a CC-NUMA Prototype Card for SCI-Based PC Clustering (SCI 기반 PC 클러스터링을 위한 CC-NUMA 프로토타입 카드의 설계와 성능)

  • Oh, Soo-Cheol;Chung, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2002
  • It is extremely important to minimize network access time in constructing a high-performance PC cluster system For an SCI based PC cluster it is possilbe to reduce the network access time by maintaining network cache in each cluster node, This paper presents a CC-NUMA card that utilizes network cache for SCI based PC clustering The CC-NUMA card is directly plugged into the PCI solot of each node, and contains shared memory network cache, and interconnection modules. The network cache is maintained for the shared memory on the PCI bus of cluster nodes. The coherency mechanism between the network cache and the shared memory is based on the IEEE SCI standard. A CC-NUMA prototype card is developed to evaluate the performance of the system. According to the experiments. the cluster system with the CC-NUMA card showed considerable improvements compared with an SCI based clustser without network cache.

ASIC for Ethernet based real_time communication in DCS

  • Nakajima, Takeshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1836-1839
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    • 2005
  • We have developed Ethernet based real-time communication systems called "Vnet/IP" for DCS which is the control system for process automation. This paper describes the features and the technologies of the ASIC which is utilized in the communication interface hardware for Vnet/IP. Vnet/IP has been developed for mission-critical communications. Hence it has real-time feature, high reliability and precise time synchronization capability. At the same time, it is able to deal with standard protocols without influence on mission-critical communications. The communication interface hardware has a host interface and dual redundant network interfaces. The host interface can be chosen PCI-bus or R-bus which is the proprietary internal bus developed for the high reliable redundant controller. Each network interface is a RJ45 connection with 1Gbps maximum in compliance with IEEE802.3.

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A Study on the Adaptation Method of General System Bus for IED (IED에 대한 범용 시스템버스 적용방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Kwon, Hyo-Chul;Lim, Jea-Hoon;Yang, Hang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.766-767
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    • 2011
  • 전력 IT 추세에 따라 IED(Intelligent Electronic Device)에서 다양한 기능이 요구되고 있으며, 따라서 이를 구현하기 위한 시스템도 복잡화되어 가고 있다. 또한 IED 내부에서에서 처리하여야 하는 데이터양이 대폭 증가하고 있으며 고속의 처리 속도를 요구하고 있기 때문에 산업용 시스템 버스의 도입 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 산업용 시스템 버스는 오랜 적용기간을 통해 그 신뢰성을 검증받았으며, 호환성이 뛰어나 H/W 플랫폼으로서의 가치가 있다. IED의 경우와 같이 다수 개의 CPU가 요구되는 시스템에서 CPU간 H/W적인 데이터 인터페이스 방식을 어떻게 선정하는지는 매우 중요하며 본 논문에서는 CompactPCI 기반의 최신 기술인 CompactPCI Plus IO와 Serial 기술에 대하여 살펴보고, IED에서 사용되는 기존의 메모리 공유방식이나 저속 시리얼 방식 대신 상기 CompactPCI 기반의 기술을 적용하는 방안에 대하여 검토해 보기로 한다.

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