• Title/Summary/Keyword: PC공법

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An Experimental Study on the Mechanical and Fire Resistance Properties of ECC Fire Resistance Panel (ECC내화패널의 역학 및 내화특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Kang, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2010
  • This study was based on an experiment that examines the manufacture and performance of fiber-reinforced cement composite panels. The conclusions were drawn after testing the mechanical properties and durability characteristics of fiber-reinforced mortar, and the mechanical properties and fire resistance of ECC fire resistant column panels. It was found that the fluidity of CEL fiber was lower than that of PVA and NY fiber. The amount of air increased slightly as the combination of fibers caused the number of fine pores to increase. It was found that the mechanical performance and deformability of high strength concrete could be improved through the confinement effect of ECC fire resistant column panels. Through continuous studies on the manufacturing and field construction methods of fire resistant column panels, a new PC method that eliminates weakness in the existing processes may be developed for skyscrapers.

Seismic Experiment of Precast Concrete Exterior Beam-Column Joint Using Bolt Type Connection and Prestressing Method (볼트 접합 및 프리스트레스를 적용한 프리캐스트 콘크리트 보-기둥 외부접합부의 내진실험)

  • Lee, Dong-Joo;Lee, Ju-Dong;Oh, Tae-Soo;Kang, Thomas H.K.
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2014
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to investigate the seismic and structural performance of precast concrete exterior beam-column joints using bolt type connection and prestressing method. A total of five full-scale exterior beam-column joints were constructed and tested under reversed cyclic loading, controlled by displacement. Results of the test are as follows: Energy dissipation capacity and pinching phenomenon of PC beam-column joints showed disadvantageous behavior compared to RC beam-column joints. However, drift capacity of the PC joint was excellent. Also, yield mechanism concentrated on embedded nuts was suitable as an exterior beam-column joint of lateral load resistance frame. Additional application of prestressing method was also very effective to control excessive pinching and cracking in the joint region, and thus improved an overall seismic performance of the PC joint.

A case study on perforation under Daejeon station building by Front-Jacking method (Front-Jacking공법에 의한 대전역사 하부 관통사례)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Hwang, Nak-Yeon;Jeong, Du-Seok;Cha, Jong-Hwi;Lee, Nae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2006
  • The crossing construction under railroad have two methods which are cut and cover and trenchless method. first, cut and cover method is an extremely limited method concerning non-running time. Whereas, trenchless method is free from restriction such as train speed and running time, and has the strong points of safe and rapid construction. Front Jacking method, one of the trenchless methods, is frequently applied recently due to its stability during construction and vantage of assuring schedule reliability. The procedure is that after minimizing interlocking friction with structure and earth pressure due to jacking the small steel tube, pulling the precast box manufactured at the field in the ground using PC strand and hydraulic Jack. This method is able to be applied regardless of section size and length of box and condition of ground. And that is also pro-environmental. This paper presents the case of Daejeon E. W. perforate Road Project applied with the Front Jacking method.

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A Case Study on Construction of Front-Jacking method in Daejeon E.W. perforate Road Project (대전 동서관통도로 Front-Jacking공법 시공사례)

  • Kim Yong-Il;Hwang Nak-Yeon;Cha Jong-Whi;Jang Sung-Wook;Lee Nai-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.646-654
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    • 2005
  • The crossing construction under railroad have two methods which are cut and cover and trenchless method. First, cut and cover method is an extremely limited method concerning non-running time. Whereas, trenchless method is free from restriction such as train speed and running time, and has the strong points of safe and rapid construction. Front Jacking method, one of the trenchless methods, is frequently applied recently due to its stability during construction and vantage of assuring schedule reliability. The procedure is that after minimizing interlocking friction with structure and earth pressure due to jacking the small steel tube, pulling the precast box manufactured at the field in the ground using PC strand and hydraulic Jack. This method is able to be applied regardless of section size and length of box and condition of soil. And that is also pro-environmental. This paper presents the case of Daejeon E. W. perforate Road Project applied with the Front Jacking method.

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Experimental Study and Comparison of Analysis Results on Structural Method of Prestressed Concrete Slab Using Light Hybrid rib to Long Span (장스팬형 경량복합리브 PSC슬래브 구조공법에 관한 비교분석 및 실험적 연구)

  • Shim, Namju;Oh, Jungkeun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2017
  • The HBS slab is a method in which a lightweight sieve is installed on top of the psc slab and two ribs of the neighboring psc slab are combined with ribs formed by the site concrete to act as a single member on the same axis. The purpose of this study is to implement the performance comparison with the existing method through the experimental study on the PSC slab method. In this study, the HBS slab was developed as a method to improve the limit of the existing method and the performance comparison with the existing method is tried to verify its superiority. The comparison of the structural performance with the existing method is carried out through the experimental study of the HBS slab, and the structural performance against the bending performance and shear and the bonding performance between the pc beam and the hbs slab are examined and compared with the existing method through the theoretical method.

A Study on the Development of Construction Production Rates System for Estimating Proper Construction Expenses of Off-Site Construction (OSC) Based PC Structure Factory-Built Assembly (OSC기반 PC구조 공장제작 적정 공사비 산정을 위한 품셈체계 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Jeongwook;Lee, Hansoo;Lee, Chiho;Noh, Hyunseok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2022
  • The development of the Construction Production Rates System for appropriate construction cost calculation has recently come to the fore as a means of invigorating OSC based PC structure which currently needs institutional frameworks. PC structure based construction expenses consist of the factory-built assembly, transportation and on-site installation. Recently, in the field of transportation and site installation, research on product structure development is being conducted, such as presenting the standard product calculation system reflecting the results of field survey for each subsidiary materials (Lee et al., 2021). On the other hand, there is no ongoing research on estimating construction expenses of Factory-built assembly. This study suggests Construction Production Rates System which can be used for PC subsidiary materials based Factory-built assembly cost estimations. For the research, work types for the construction procedures have been categorized, and the standard input manpower suitable for the corresponding work characteristics has been derived from analyzing the associated Construction Standard Production Rates for each work type. Also, as the research referred PC subsidiary materials (such as columns, beams, walls, and slab, as well as on-site installation) and the standard number of workforce based on work types, one can calculate direct labor cost, using what the research shows. In addition, it suggests that the size of individual subsidiary materials be the extra cost factor, by using the characteristics that productivity changes depending on the size(m3) of subsidiary materials. It is expected that the research can contribute to objectively verifying factory-built assembly cost through of PC structure, which currently relies on estimates.

Tunnel pillar reinforcement effect using PC stranded wire and groutings (PC강연선 및 그라우팅을 이용한 터널 필라부 보강효과)

  • Yeon-Deok Kim;Soo-Jin Lee;Pyung-Woo Lee;Hong-Su Yun;Sang-Hwan Kim
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 2023
  • With the concentration of the population in the city center and the saturation of the structures on the ground, the development of the underground structures becomes important and the construction of an adjoining tunnel that can reduce the overall problems is respected. In addition, it is necessary to apply the reinforcement construction method for the pillar part of the adjacent tunnel that can secure stability, economy and workability of the site. In this study, the tunnel pillar reinforcement method using prestress and grouting was reviewed. There are various reinforcement methods that can compensate for the problems of the side tunnel, but as the tunnel pillar construction method using prestress and grouting is judged to be excellent in field applicability, stability and economic feasibility, theoretical and numerical analysis of the actual behavior mechanism are conducted. Numerical analysis is divided into PC stranded wire + steel pipe reinforcement grouting + prestress (Case 1), pillar part tie bolt reinforcement (Case 2), pillar part non-reinforcement (Case 3) under the same ground conditions, and the maximum value of the celling displacement, internal displacement, and member force, the stability was confirmed. Through numerical analysis, it was confirmed that Case 1 which reinforced the PC stranded wire, was the best construction method and if it is verified and supplemented through field experiments later, it will be possible to derive superior results in terms of displacement control and member force than the currently applied reinforcement method was judged.

Application of MRS(Multi Ribbed Slab) System with 4Story-1Piece Columns (4층(層)1절(節) 기둥을 이용한 MRS(Multi Ribbed Slab)공법 적용)

  • Kim, Jung-Taek;Im, Ju-Heuk;Jeon, Byong-Kap;Kim, Yong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2011
  • MRS(Multi Ribbed Slab) method was developed to accomodate Korean construction practice and needs of Korean customer. By means of 4story-1piece column and MRS method, we achieved construction cost cut down and reduction of construction period.

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Construction Cost Analysis of HPC Method by PC Construction Project Cases (사례분석에 의한 HPC공법의 공사비 분석)

  • Noh, ju-seong;Kim, Jae-yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out as basic study to apply to construction site the HPC method which is being developed. The construction cost of HPC method was analyzed in comparison with conventional method (half slab method). With regard to research method, it was decided that data on construction work carried out by half slab method was analyzed. According to the results of study, in case of being applied to the construction work using a divided column, the number of columns was decreased. So, it was shown that member production cost, and transport and assemblage cost reduced. In case of being applied to construction work using an undivided column, the analysis showed that there was little difference in construction cost. Therefore, the analysis showed that, if HPC construction method was applied to large structure using a large column, the construction cost was reduced to some extent in comparison with conventional half slab method.

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A Study on Improvement of Structural Sliding Method Using AC Induction Motor Servo Control Device (AC유도전동기 서보제어장치를 이용한 구조물 슬라이딩공법)

  • Cho, Young-nam;Han, Jae-woong;Jang, Won-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2018
  • In spite of the superiority of the sliding method in the building construction field, the AC induction motor servo control device is used as the power control technology in the building construction field in order to improve the problems of the hydraulic power control method, thereby contributing to the precision control and the productivity improvement. Based on Induction Motor Servo Controller, we proposed the development of a mobile sliding method using a complex combination of PC and MITY (MS) Servo.

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