• Title/Summary/Keyword: PBNM

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An Effective Technique of QoS, Policy-based QoS Management Using DiffServ (DiffServ를 활용한 정책기반 QoS 관리에서의 효율적인 QoS 적용 기법)

  • Kim Tae-Wook;Sung Kyung-Sang;Oh Hae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1219-1222
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    • 2006
  • 3GPP에서는 단대단 QoS 보장을 위해 정책 기반 망 관리(PBNM:Policy-based Network Management) 방식을 적용할 것을 권고하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3GPP에서 제시하는 핵심망 구조에 정책 기반 망 관리 기법 중 DiffServ를 적용해서 현재 DSCP(Differentiated Service Code Point)는 8bit 구성되어 있으나 그 중 6bit만 사용되고 있고, 사용하지 않는 이 2bit를 사용하여 DF(Default Forwarding), EF(Expedited Forwarding), AF(Assured Forwarding)의 DSCP에 Service Class Code Point를 부여해서 DiffServ를 서비스하는 망에서 동일한 Diffserv 정책을 설정해서 효율적인 QoS 기법을 제안하고자 한다.

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Crystal Growth of $RE_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$(RE=La, Nd) by Floating Zone Method (부유대역용융법에 의한 $RE_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$ (RE=La, Nd)의 결정성장)

  • 정준기;조남희;김철진;이태근
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2000
  • CMR Materials RE/sub 1-x/Ca/sub x/MnO₃(RE=La, Nd, A=Ca, Sr) were grown using the floating zone image furnace with halogen lamps as heat source. The growth condition was at 2∼10 mm/hr growth rate in air atmosphere, were 445∼50 rpm and 20∼25 rpm of rotation rate of feedrod and growing crystal, respectively. The grown crystals showed shiny black color and annealed at 1500℃ in a box furnace to release the residual stress during cooling. Characterization analyses of the crystal were carried out using XRD and SEM. The crystal structure of Nd/sub 0.7/Ca/sub 0.3/MnO₃ was analyzed with smart CCD XRD was lattice parameter of a=5.425(4)Å, b=5.434(4)Å, and c=7.712(5)Å, an orthorombic system with space group of pbnm.

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The Design of Integrated Intrusion Detection System in Large Networks (대규모 네트워크를 위한 통합 침입탐지시스템 설계)

  • 정연서
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.953-956
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    • 2002
  • The threat to the network is increasing due to explosive increasing use of the Internet. Current IDS(Intrusion Detection System) detects intrusion and does individual response in small area network. It is important that construction of infra to do response in all system environment through sharing information between different network domains. This paper provides a policy-based IDS management architecture enabling management of intrusion detection systems. The IIDS(Integrated Intrusion Detection System) is composed of IDAs(Intrusion Detection Agents). We describe requirements in design and the elements of function.

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Modeling and Simulation of Policy-based Network Security

  • Lee, Won-young;Cho, Tae-ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2003
  • Today's network consists of a large number of routers and servers running a variety of applications. Policy-based network provides a means by which the management process can be simplified and largely automated. In this paper we build a foundation of policy-based network modeling and simulation environment. The procedure and structure for the induction of policy rules from vulnerabilities stored in SVDB (Simulation based Vulnerability Data Base) are developed. The structure also transforms the policy rules into PCIM (Policy Core Information Model). The effect on a particular policy can be tested and analyzed through the simulation with the PCIMs and SVDB.

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Comparison of Olivine Crystal structures by Single Crystal and Rietveld Refinement Methods (단결정법과 리트벨트 구조해석법에 의한 감람석 결정 구조의 비교 연구)

  • 최진범;김영호;이지은
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1997
  • the crystal structure of pale green gem-quality olivine from Bisbee mine,Arizona, (Mg1.83Fe0.18)Si0.99O4, a=4.7608(4)$\AA$, c=5.9903(6)$\AA$, c=5.9903(4)$\AA$, V=291.49(1)$\AA$, Pbnm, Z=4 has been refined by both single-crystal and Rietveld methods to R(%) indices of 2.20 and 9.07, respectively. Comparison of site occupancies, cell dimensions, atomic coordinations, and interatomic distances/angles obtained from both methods shows that the Rietveld method produces more accurate site scattering values, cell dimension, and atomic positions than the single-crystal method. This indicates that the Rietveld method is a useful technique for the structural characterization and crystal-chemical study of powdered samples of natural minerals and synthetic materials.

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Modeling and Simulation of Security System on Policy-based Framework (정책 기반의 프레임워크에서의 보안 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 이원영;조대호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2003
  • 현재의 네트워크는 다양한 서버, 라우터, 스위치 등 여러 장치들로 구성된 복잡한 구조를 가지고 있다. 정책 기반의 프레임워크는 복잡한 네트워크를 단순화하고 자동화하여 관리할 수 있는 도구를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 여러 보안 시스템 모델들이 사용할 수 있는 취약성 정보들을 집약시킴으로써 보안 시스템간의 정보 공유를 쉽게 할 수 있는 SVDB (Simulation based Vulnerability Data Base)를 구축하였다. 또한 SVDB를 활용하여 보안 규칙을 유도하고 유도된 보안 규칙을 정책 기반 프레임워크에 적용할 수 있는 환경을 구성하였다. 정책 기반의 프레임워크에서 취약점 데이터베이스를 이용한 정책 유도와 적용을 검증하기 위해 서비스 거부 공격 (Denial of Service)과 Probing 공격을 사용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 정책 기반의 프레임워크에서 보안 시뮬레이션을 수행함으로써 적용될 보안 정책이 기대되는 대로 동작하는지 검증할 수 있는 환경을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

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Design and Analysis of Role-based Security Management Model for Policy-based Security Management in SNMPv3 Network (SNMPv3 통신망의 정책기반 보안관리를 위한 역할기반 보안관리 모델의 설계 및 분석)

  • Ju, Gwang-Ro;Lee, Hyeong-Ho;No, Bong-Nam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.5
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    • pp.573-584
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    • 2001
  • Policy-Based Network Management (PBNM) architecture is to meet various needs of network users and to provide effective management facilities in distributed and large scale networks to network managers. In PBNM, network managers perform network management operations by stipulating a set of rules rather than control each network component. On the other hand, providing security services such as authentication, privacy of messages as well as a new flexible and extensible administration framework, SNMPv3 enables network managers to monitor and control the operation of network components more secure way than ever before. Despite of its enhanced security services, SNMPv3 has difficulties in managing distributed, large-scaled network because it does not provide centralized security management facilities. In this paper, we propose a new security model called Role-based Security Management model (RSM) with security management policy to support scalable and centralized security management for SNMP-based networks. Also, the structure and the operation of the security system as well as the efficiency analysis of RSM in terms of security management are also described.

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Implementation of QoS Provisioning Model in VANET (VANET에서 QoS Provisioning모델의 구현)

  • Huh, Jee-Wan;Song, Wang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.884-888
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    • 2009
  • Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANET), a Vehicle-to-Infrastucture or Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication technology, is an area that makes more specific use of Mobile Adhoc Networks(MANET). VANET's Quality of Service(QoS) focuses on preventing possible emergencies like car crash from happening by immediately transmitting information to the cars around, while MANET's QoS is being studied for the quality of multimedia data such as Video on Demand(VoD), Video streaming, Voice over IP(VoIP), etc. In this paper, I structure the actual network configuration using Link State Routing(LSR), implement QoS Provisioning Model using Common Open Policy Service(COPS), and suggest more effective k-hop Cluster and inter-domain policy negotiation which fit better to the characteristics of VANET.

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The Structure Determination of La2/3-xLi3x1/3-2xTiO3 by the Powder Neutron and X-ray Diffraction

  • Kang, Eun-Tae;Kwon, Young-Jean
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2003
  • La/sub 2/3-x/Li/sub 3x/□/sub 1/3-2x/TiO₃ compounds with x=0.13 and 0.12 were prepared by slow cooling (x=0.13) and rapid quenching (x=0.12) into the liquid nitrogen after sintering at 1350℃ for 6 h. Their crystal structure has been determined by Rietveld refinement of both the powder neutron and X-ray diffraction data. From neutron diffraction data, we found that the main phase was not tetragonal (P4/mmm), but trigonal (R3cH). The refinement of neutron diffraction for the slow cooled samples were in a good agreement with a new model; a mixture of trigonal (R3cH, 45.7 wt%), tetragonal (p4/mmm, 37.0 wt%), and Li/sub 0.57/Ti/sub 0.86/O₂(pbnm, 17.2 wt%), but the quenched sample was found not to contain tetragonal (p4/mmm). X-ray diffraction data couldn't be well fitted because of the Poor scattering factor of lithium ions and the similar reflection patterns among trigonal (R3cH), tetragonal (p4/mmm), and cubic (Pm3m). We also knew that one transport bottlenecks is destroyed by one La vacancy in the case of trigonal (R3cH).

A Policy-Based Active Framework for the Management of QoS in MANET (MANET에서의 QoS 관리를 위한 정책 기반 액티브 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2007
  • On account of limited resources and diverse topology change. it is difficult to manage MANET and guarantee QoS. In current MANET, QoS grantee is exceedingly significant. However, today's MANET are being concentrately worked on MAC protocols and routing protocols. Thus we proposed a framework for effective management of MANET and supporting QoS using policy based network management paradigm and active network technology. Since this framework employs the policy-based management approach in active network environment, it provides an abstract and autonomous management method to network managers.

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