• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ozone oxidation

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Effect of Ozone and UV Treatment of Groundwater on the Quality of Wine (지하수의 오존과 UV처리가 탁주의 품질특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young-Gyu;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2004
  • Experiments using ozone are presented for the water purification and wine quality improvement. Advanced oxidation process results reveal water treatment by both ozone and UV radiation increases quality of the takju prepared using a Korean conventional nuruk than with ozone-treatment or convectional method only. Water quality was enhanced by ozone treatment, resulting in 85% reduction of hardness, and 30% increase in total glucose produced due to increased conductivity and biodegradability of water. Although initially decreased slightly due to oxidation of takju, higher than expected ethanol production was observed, with ozone plus UV treatment resulting in 20% higher production compared with other methods.

An Experimental Study on the Permeability Evaluation of Metal Spray System by Concrete Surface Treatment (콘크리트 표면처리방법에 따른 금속용사 피막의 투수성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2015
  • Recently, introduction of Advanced water treatment facilities has been increasing due to serious domestic water pollution. Ozone is a strong oxidizing materials in the advanced water treatment facilities. However, due to such a strong oxidation, Ozone eroded waterproofing/corrosion on the concrete surface and caused performance degradation. Therefore, in this study, permeability experiment of metal spraying system by concrete surface treatment was conducted.

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Treatment Study of Textile Wastewater by Fenton's Oxidation (펜톤 산화반응에 의한 염색폐수처리 연구)

  • 박영규
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2000
  • The wastewater treatment for the purpose of water-recycling was performed using Fenton's & ozone's methods. These methods were used to increase the treatment efficiency of textile wastewater and to search for the optimal operating conditions. The optimal conditions by Fenton process were determined so that input amounts of $FeSO_4{\cdot}7H_2O$ and $H_2O_2$ were $7.2mM/{\;}{\ell}$ and $49.0m/{\;}{\ell}$ respectively, treatment by ozone process had 92% removal efficiency at ozone concentration of 9.73g/min and $130mM/{\;}{\ell}$ of $H_2O_2$.

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An Experimental Study on the Permeability Evaluation of Metal Spray System by Metal Spray Coating Surface Treatment (콘크리트 표면처리방법에 따른 금속용사 피막의 투수성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Jang, Hyun-O;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2016
  • Ozone is a strong oxidizing materials in the advanced water treatment facilities. However, due to such a strong oxidation, Ozone eroded waterproofing/corrosion on the concrete surface and caused performance degradation. Therefore, in this study, permeability experiment of metal spraying system by concrete surface treatment was conducted.

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A fundamental study on ozone oxidation of humic substances (휴믹물질의 오존산화에 관한 기초연구)

  • 김은호;김영웅;손희종;장성호
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of study were to research the characteristics of water variation adding humic acids to distilled water after ozonation. Upon investigating pH variation with contact time after providing distilled water+air, distilled water+ozone and distilled water-humic acid-air in reactor, it reduced after 60 minute in inletting air and in spite of short contact time did suddenly in inletting ozone. TOC and UV-254 continued to increase with contact time of ozone and humic acids. $NH^{4+}-N$ did slowly increase or decrease after constant contact time of ozone, because $NH^{4+}-N$ was converted into $No^3-N$ by ozone. T-N did suddenly increase after 90minute, but T-P did rarely fluctuate for total experiment. Total 30 species of organic matter were detected by GS/MSD, but 14 species did really tend to increase except for matter identified in distilled water and blank test. Humic acids generated $aliphatic{\cdot}aromatic$ hydrocarbon, alcohol and amine etc., and did various matters without inflow course of contaminants.

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Identification of Ozone-induced Skin Damage and Screening of Antioxidant for Ozone (오존에 의한 피부손상 확인 및 이를 방어하는 피부 외용제 소재의 탐색)

  • 최신욱;김창수;정재형;김남경;한상화
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2004
  • Ozone(O$_3$), one of best-known toxic air pollutant, act as a strong oxidant. It is possible that skins exposed to the air can be easily damaged by such oxidative air pollutants. Therefore, in the present study, anti-oxidative effects of natural product. on $O_2$ㆍ and ㆍOH were investigated by EPR. Ozone caused protein damage and lipid oxidation, in HaCaT and B16F10 leading ultimately to programmed cell death. It also reduced the level of antioxidant molecules including ascorbic acid and tocopherol in stratum comeum. However, antioxidants originated from natural products could protect skin from these products could protect skin from these oxidative damages. We concluded that eight natural extracts including Rosa davurica, Ligularia sibrica, Green tea acted as strong antioxidants against ozone.

Characteristics of Oxidation System for Superconductor Thin Film( II ) (초전도 박막 제작을 위한 산화 시스템의 특성( II ))

  • An, I.S.;Park, Y.P.;Lim, J.K.;Jang, K.U.;Lee, H.K.;Kim, G.Y.;Lee, J.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2002
  • An ozone condensation system is evaluated from the viewpoint of an ozone supplier for oxide thin film growth. Ozone is condensed by the adsorption method and its concentration is analyzed by three methods; ultraviolet absorption, thermal decomposition and Q-mass analyzing methods. Thermal decomposition method is found to be available to the concentration evaluation from dilution to highly condensed ozone. The highest ozone concentration condensed by the adsorption method is evaluated to be 97 mol%

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Functionalization of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube by Treatment with Dry Ozone Gas for the Enhanced Dispersion and Adhesion in Polymeric Composites

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Min, Byung-Gil
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2010
  • A method of functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) at room temperature using dry ozone gas is described. The resulting MWNT were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Combined to these analyses and solubility in liquids, it could be concluded that the dry ozone gas exposure introduces polar functional groups such as carboxylic groups to MWNT similar to acidic modification of MWNT. Particularly, the stable dispersion of MWNT in water after ozone treatment above a critical level could be obtained, implying potential bio-application. The hydrophilic functional groups on the MWNT introduced by ozone oxidation were helpful in improving the interaction with functional groups in PA6 such as $-NH_2$ and -CONH- resulting in improved mechanical properties.

Applications of Ozone Micro- and Nanobubble Technologies in Water and Wastewater Treatment: Review (정수 및 폐수처리에서 오존 미세기포와 초미세기포 기술의 적용 : 리뷰)

  • Tekile, Andinet;Kim, Ilho;Lee, Jai-Yeop
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2017
  • Water and wastewater treatment has always been a challenging task due to the continuous increase in amount and the change in characteristics of the poorly biodegradable and highly colored organic matters, as well as harmful micro-organisms. Advanced techniques are therefore required to successfully remove these pollutants from water before reuse or discharge to receiving water bodies. Application of ozone, which is a powerful oxidant and disinfectant, alone or as part of advanced oxidation process depends on the complex kinetic reactions and the mass transfer of ozone involved. Micro- and nano bubbling considerably improves gas dissolution compared to conventional bubbles and hence mass transfer. It can also intensify generation of hydroxyl radical due to collapse of the bubbles, which in turn facilitates oxidation reaction under both alkaline as well as acidic conditions. This review gives the overview of application of micro- and nano bubble ozonation for purification of water and wastewater. The drawbacks of previously considered techniques and the application of the hydrodynamic ozonation to synthetic aqueous solutions and various industrial wastewaters are systematically reviewed.

Reuse of Waste Activated Sludge from Livestock Wastewater Treatment Process using Thermal and Ozone Oxidation Treatment Method (열처리 및 오존산화처리를 이용한 축산폐수처리장 폐활성오니의 재활용)

  • Kim, Young-Kee;Nam, Se-Yong;Kim, Kyung-Sub
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2006
  • Thermal treatment and ozone oxidation methods were examined to reuse waste activated sludge (WAS) produced from a livestock wastewater treatment plant. Analysis of WAS property was made to study usefulness of the recycled waste as fertilizer. From the results of quantitative analysis, WAS particles were found to be composed of 44.25 wt% carbon, 8.43 wt% nitrogen, and 1.35 wt% phosphorus. It was confirmed that the inactivation of pathogenic microorganism was required from the quantitative analysis of microbes. From the results of TSS, COD, SCOD, and pathogenic microorganism measurement, the optimal operating conditions of thermal treatment and ozone oxidation were determined to be 70, 10 min and $0.6L\;O_3/L\;solution{\cdot}min$, 60 min, respectively. The optimized thermal treatment and ozone oxidation represented the efficient pathogen inactivation and particle dissolution, respectively. However, the two methods examined were not themselves sufficient but they need to combine with another treatment for the effective reuse of wastes.