• 제목/요약/키워드: Over-reading

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.028초

부모의 반복된 책 읽어주기가 유아의 독자적 읽기에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Parents' Repeated Reading of a Storybook on Young Children's Independent Reading)

  • 현은자
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of parents' repeated reading of the same storybook on young children's independent reading. The subjects were forty five- and six-year-old children and their parents. The children attended four preschools and kindergartens in three cities, Ann Arbor, Northville, and Jackson, Michigan, U.S.A. The family SES varied. Observation of parent-child verbal interaction during storybook reading was carried out in a naturalistic way. The storybook used for this study was The Berenstain Bears visit the dentist(Berenstain & Berenstain, 1981). The parents were asked to read the stroybook aloud to the target child, as they usually did, four times within 2 weeks, but to audiotape the first and fourth reading. The paired t-test was employed to test for the difference in the frequency of the child's taking over of storybook reading between the fir-st and fourth reading. The results showed that children took over storybook reading more frequently in the fourth reading than in the first reading, irrespective of the family SES. Implications for future research in the area of storybook reading were discussed.

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독서지도 민간자격의 디지털 환경 기반 교육과정 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Curriculum Design based on Digital Environment for the Private Certificates of Reading Instruction)

  • 차성종
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.213-247
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 디지털 기술로 인해 독서의 전반적인 패러다임이 변화함에 따라 디지털 환경 기반에서 효과적인 독서지도를 수행할 수 있는 독서지도 민간자격의 교육과정을 새롭게 마련하고자 추진되었다. 이를 위해 디지털 환경으로 변화된 독서 패러다임에 대한 고찰을 통해 시사점을 도출하고, 독서지도 전문가 양성을 위한 국내 외 주요 교육과정 사례에 대한 심층적 검토와 분석을 통해 특장점을 모색한 후, 독서지도 분야 전문가들에 대한 델파이 조사를 통해 의견수렴과 검증 작업을 거쳐 독서지도 민간자격의 디지털 환경 기반 교육과정을 설계하여 제시하였다. 최종적으로 개발된 교육과정은 디지털 환경으로 변화된 독서지도의 주요 기능 및 목적을 달성하고 이를 독서지도 현장에서 제대로 적용시킬 수 있도록 6가지의 교육영역, 21가지의 교과목, 82가지의 교과내용으로 각각 구성되어 설정되었다.

독서캠프 활동이 대학생 중심의 독서회 운영에 미치는 영향 (A Study of the Effects of Reading Circle Management with College Students on the Reading Camp Activity)

  • 김승환
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2002
  • 대학생 중심의 독서회 회원들이 독서캠프 활동에 참여한 결과 독서캠프 활동에 경험이 있는 졸업생들과도 연관되어 독서활동을 활발하게 전개하는 것으로 나타났으며, 회원들 간의 독서회 운영에 대한 격려는 독서캠프 후 뿐만 아니라 졸업 후에게도 계속되는 것으로 나타나 독서회 활성화를 위해 가장 적합한 프로그램으로 나타났다. 대학생을 회원으로 하여 조직된 독서회는 학기 중에는 캠퍼스에서 활발하게 활동하다가 방학중에는 독서활동을 멀리 하게 되는데, 독서캠프 프로그램은 이러한 공백을 메워주는 중요한 프로그램이 된다.

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Patterns of Integrating Reading and Writing Skills in ESL College Composition Classes

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.59-85
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    • 2007
  • This study examined patterns of engaging in "reading in connection to writing" (hereafter reading-writing practices) in the context of two ESL college composition classrooms. The purpose of this study was to explore whether the L2 proficiency level could be a key construct in explaining similarities and differences in reading-writing practices which students engaged in during the composing process. Multiple sources of data collected over the semester included interview protocols, written products, and observational notes. The results showed that the three proficiency groups under examination differed widely in the ways reading was connected to writing and in the types of intermediate texts produced during the composing process. The students in the high proficiency group produced more intermediate texts through an engagement in reading-writing practices connected to each other. On the contrary, the students in lower proficiency groups engaged in a limited range of reading-writing practices without support of intermediate texts. This study provides insight into the different ways ESL college students coordinate reading and writing while composing essays.

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제2언어 학습자들의 읽기-쓰기 통합에 대한 인식: 대학영작문반 (Learners' Perceptions on Integrating Reading and Writing in L2 College Composition Classes)

  • 김선영
    • 인지과학
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.255-284
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 제 2 언어 학습자들의 읽기-쓰기 통합에 대한 인식 정도를 대학 영작문반 학습문맥에서 탐구하였다. 동일한 연구 참여자들을 반복적으로 측정하는 패널설문(N=60)을 이용하여, 학습자들의 읽기-쓰기에 대한 통합인식이 일련의 교실수업 활동을 통하여 어떻게 재형성되는 지를 조사하였다. 대학생들의 통합인식 정도를 나타내는 인식점수는 5점-척도 설문을 이용하여 측정하였으며, 그룹간 시간별 평균차는 "반복측정-이요인 ANOVA"를 수행하여 평가하였다. 분석 결과, 트리트먼트 효과는 통계적으로 유의하지 못한 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 연구기간 동안 학생들의 통합인식에 대한 변화가 미미했음을 의미한다. 그러나 인식변화의 유형은 인식그룹에 따라 크게 다른 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 통합학습에 대한 인식이 쓰기 과정 중 발생하는 학생들의 학습행태를 이해하는 데 큰 도움을 줄뿐만 아니라, 읽기-쓰기 통합수업에서 보다 통합 지향적인 교수법을 개발하는데도 활용될 수 있음을 시사한다.

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표시 유형별 한글 표시문 읽기 불편 경험도 조사 (Survey on the Experienced Discomfort in Reading Korean Characters of Various Display Types)

  • 정명철;송영웅;공용구;이인석
    • 산업공학
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2009
  • A questionnaire survey was carried out in order to understand the discomfort when people experience in reading Korean characters of displays. In the survey, 499 respondents (276 males and 223 females), whose ages ranged from 10s to 70s, participated, while 19.6% of the respondents were over 60 years old. The mean visual acuity was 0.93, while it decreased as the age increases from 40s. Approximately 41.4% of the respondents, 98% of them were over 40s, reported that they experienced presbyopia. It was found that the percentage of the respondents who experienced the discomfort much in reading Korean characters significantly increased as the age increases from 40s. The respondents over 40s reported different discomfort experiences according to the type of displays. It was found that the respondents thought that the main reason for the discomfort in reading is related to the character size. The survey results showed that the Korean text in the displays should be designed to be easily readable by the main users.

초등학교 과학 교과서의 읽기자료에 대한 교사와 학생의 인식 (Teachers' and Students' Perceptions of the Reading Materials in Elementary School Science Textbooks)

  • 강석진;석종임;고한중
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we investigated elementary school teachers' and students' perceptions of the reading materials in science textbooks. Participants were 181 teachers from 23 elementary schools who were teaching science and 643 third- to sixth-grade students from 12 elementary schools. A questionnaire for teachers consisted of 18 items and a questionnaire for students consisted of 11 items about their perceptions of the reading materials in science textbooks. Nine to twelve items, according to grades, examining the actual uses of each reading material in science textbooks were also included to both questionnaires. The results indicated that teachers have positive perceptions about reading materials and frequently use them in case of needs for supplement and/or enrichment of science learning. Novice teachers were found to have less positive perceptions about reading materials than expert teachers. Over 70 percent of students responded that they read all reading materials. Fifth- and sixth-grade students were tended to have less positive perceptions about reading materials than third-grade students. Finally, students tended to have more positive perceptions about reading materials than their teachers.

The Effectiveness of Early Screening and Intervention for Children at Risk of Reading Underachievement

  • Park, Hyun Jeong;Bang, Hee Jeong;Nam, Min
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a screening test for children at risk of reading underachievement and to investigate the effectiveness of the early-stage intervention program. In the first part of the study, we recruited 155 elementary first grade students for a screening test. Phonological deletion, digit naming, object naming, and sound-letter correspondence knowledge of a screening test, all assessed at the beginning of the school year, predicted the reading ability at the end of the school year. In the second part of the study, we analyzed the difference in the reading ability between fourteen children who participated in the intervention program and eighteen non-participating children. Reading ability was assessed by evaluating word recognition, oral reading fluency, reading comprehension, and pseudo-word recognition. The reading ability of intervention group improved more compared to control group, and the difference between two groups accentuated over time. However, final analysis conducted in November revealed that two groups did not differ significantly in oral reading fluency. This suggests that, unlike word recognition and comprehension, fluency might not dramatically improve in a short period.

영국 공공도서관의 독서진흥 활동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Activities of the Public Libraries in Promoting Reading in the UK)

  • 김영석
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.347-364
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    • 2005
  • 독서율과 독서량을 기준으로 살펴볼 때 우리나라 성인들의 독서활동은 생활 속의 인터넷 이용비중의 증가에도 불구하고 매우 활발하다. 본 연구의 목적은 세계에서 두 번째로 높은 독서율과 매년 증가하고 있는 독서량을 가지고 있는 우리나라 국민들의 독서활동을 계속 유지시키는데 필요한 방법을 새롭게 모색하는데 있다. 본 연구는 오랫동안 꾸준히 높은 국민 독서율을 보이고 있고 우리나라에서와 같이 독서 르네상스가 일고 있는 영국의 독서진흥 활동을 살펴본다.

디지털 시대의 고전 서사 읽기 (Reading Korean Classical Narrative in Digital Era)

  • 서유경
    • 고전문학과교육
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    • 제16호
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    • pp.91-116
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    • 2008
  • This Study aims to research how we read Korean classical narrative in the digital era and the culture digital made. The meaning of reading Korean classical narrative in digital culture can be divided in four category; first, reading the old narrative text that made and enjoyed a long time ago in digital era, second, reading the old narrative text that made in the old times not as th book but by the media environment that the digital technology made up, third, reading the extended and modified media text by the digital technology from the original old narrative text, fourth, reading the text by the digital technology seeking for the original narrative text as archetype. And it is inspected that the characteristic of the digital era and how to read the four type of Korean classical narrative through the example. So we can consider about the characteristic of enjoying Korean classical narrative and method of reading the diversified Korean classical narrative by the digital. Finally, it is conclusion that we must think over the original text of Korean classical narrative and adhere classicality. And we learned we should research more abundant Korean classical narrative text.